SNIP "Fire Safety"

SNIP "Fire ukuphepha izakhiwo kanye nezinhlaka" wamukelwa Isinqumo esakhishwa uMnyango we Russian Federation, yangoNhlolanja nantathu nesishiyagalolunye ayisishiyagalolunye nesikhombisa. Okwamanje kukhona inguqulo entsha nesishiyagalolunye yalo ephasisiwe Julayi anamabini amawaka.

SNIP "Fire ukuphepha" yasungulwa ikhumbula ezenziwe izinhlangano zamazwe ngamazwe emkhakheni wesi bese Standardization. Lo mbhalo ingenye izenzo eliyisisekelo embonini yezokwakha.

SNIP "Fire Safety" unika nezidingo isivikelo imililo, okuyinto okumelwe bahlangabezane. Ngeziphambeko kusukela lezi kwezinkambiso zingenzeka kuphela kulezo zimo lapho incazelo yabo buvezwa mbandela "ngokuvamile", kanye sibhale izimo bangasebenzisa ngaphansi kwazo.

SNIP "Fire Safety" kusukela lokuqala luka-January nesishiyagalolunye ayisishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalombili, setha nezidingo jikelele eziphathelene ukuvikeleka kwabo bonke emisebenzini yokwakha. Le mithetho zisebenza kuzo zonke izigaba ukwakhiwa nokusebenza izakhiwo kanye izakhiwo. Iqukethe isenzo zomthetho nokwaphuka umlilo lobuchwepheshe izinto futhi izakhi zabo ngabanye, kanye izakhiwo kanye izingxenye zawo, izinto zokwakha kanye imiklamo ngezigaba ehlukile.

Kukhona nezinye izindawo eziningana lapho imithetho, evunyiwe ukuhleleka zomthetho. Ziqukethe anezele kanye izinguquko, kanye ukucacisa amalungiselelo zokuhlola ezasungulwa SNIP kwezinkambiso. Le mibhalo acabangele izimiso ukusebenza futhi ngokucacile isivikelo imililo for nezigaba ezithile imishini yezobuchwepheshe, amakamelo ngabanye kanye izakhiwo bebonke.

Construction izingosi kufanele kuhlelwe ikhumbula ukwamukelwa of izinqumo ezakhayo futhi isikhala-ukuhlela ukuthi ziyadingeka uma kwenzeka umlilo, kusinike ithuba:

- ofeza zithuthe abantu abalinganiselwa ku, kungakhathaliseki amakhono awo angokomzimba yobudala phezu indawo eduze isakhiwo kuze kube ngomzuzu lapho kuba usongo sobala ukuba impilo nokuphila kwabo, ematfuba okuyinto ngenxa ithonya ezintweni ezingezinhle okubangelwa isimo esiphuthumayo;

- ukulondoloza abantu;

- batfole umthombo umlilo, kanye kokuthumela endaweni eyingozi zokucisha ejenti;

- ukuqaliswa izenzo letehlukahlukene lokuhloswe ngato ekwenteni ekusindiseni ukuphila nempahla, ukuvimbela umlilo esakaza izakhiwo eziseduze;

- ubukhulu aphansi okungenzeka engaqondile futhi ngqo isiza ekubuyiseleni izinto ezibonakalayo, kuhlanganise into ngokwayo nokuqukethwe.

SNIP "Fire Safety" uveza amazinga ukwakhiwa isebenza nokuqinisekisa ukunikezwa kwamazi:

- igunya wokuthatha amagadango ukuze azivikele umlilo (le misebenzi kumele inikezwe imibhalo project lakhiwa ngokuhambisana nemithetho yamanje futhi evunyiwe omisiwe zomthetho inqubo neziqondiso);

- ukuthobela imithetho umlilo, kanye isivikelo umlilo izinto ngaphansi ukwakhiwa, kanye nokwesekwa izakhiwo kanye izakhiwo;

- ukutholakala kanye namasistimu okusebenza isimo izindlela senzelwe ukucima umlilo;

- kungenzeka ukuba abantu baphume okuphephile izisebenzi kwakhiwa kuphinde kuvikelwe namalungelo kanye nokuba ingcebo yakhe yezinto ezibonakalayo.

"Fire ukuphepha" snip izimangalo namazinga ukusebenza. Ngokwe Umbhalo kufanele normative:

- ukuhlinzekela nokugcinwa ledzingekako luhlobo nokusekela isimo zokusebenza wonke yokuvikela umlilo kusho ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile ngemibhalo yomsebenzi kanye nomklamo;

- ungavumeli izinguquko amafomu isakhi isikhala-bekuhlela ne ubunjiniyela izixazululo ngaphandle ukuthuthukiswa imibhalo project:

- ekufezeni imisebenzi ukulungisa akasebenzisi zokwakha kanye izingxenye ukuthi awahlangabezani netidzingo temacophelo;

- ukuthuthukisa izinyathelo khona okuvikela umlilo zezakhiwo, ikhumbula amakhono obuchwepheshe Izimo Ezingakufaka amayunithi eziphuthumayo futhi indawo yabo.