Thrombosis ka ngemithambo ejulile wemikhawulo aphansi

Vienna enze indima ebaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu. Bathwala zonke slagging igazi kwezitho zangaphakathi ukuze inhliziyo namaphaphu. Ngezinye okuvela kwezinso ku imithambo yegazi, it is kakhulu kwehle izinga lempilo. Esinye sezifo ezimbi kakhulu - thrombosis we umlenze emithanjeni ezijulile.

Lesi sifo okusongelayo ukuphila lesiguli, ngoba nge lamabutho we thrombus odongeni umthambo futhi sihamba ke ekusakazeni igazi, kuba ukuvaleka kungenzeka imithambo esibalulekile igazi inhliziyo namaphaphu.

Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi thrombosis emithanjeni ezijulile kungase kuhambisane nezimpawu. Ukubonakaliswa sifo incike indawo thrombus futhi ezimweni eziningi uya asymptomatic. Ukwephula outflow kwegazi kuzosuswa kancane perforating emithanjeni, okuyinto uyisa igazi lihambe ngemithambo ongama.

izimpawu thrombosis:

· Ukuba khona ubuhlungu Expander nemvelo, okwandisa kakhulu nge ukuhamba noma ukuma isikhathi eside. Ukuncishiswa ubuhlungu Kuyaqapheleka imilenze ephakanyiswe.

· Namandla zokuzikhukhumeza imilenze emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.

· Ukuvula isikhumba okwesibhakabhaka

Thrombosis ka ngemithambo ejulile incike zokugula we igazi coagulation. Ukuba khona igazi viscous, futhi yiziphi izizathu ekuvimbeleni evamile ukugeleza kwegazi, kungokudingekayo ekwakhekeni amahlule. Ngo ukwakheka ngisho igazi ihlule encane, ukuvuvukala iqala vein, kanye kumiswa eziningi amahlule. Lokho ukuminyana izimbangela ezinikeza ifike deep vein thrombosis wemikhawulo aphansi.

Yini lena okungenzeka ukuthi babe inhlamvu sokuthuthukiswa khona wabangwa nezibi? Kunezizathu eziningi, kuhlanganise:

uhlobo njalo ngokomzimba umzimba

· Kuhanjiswe esitho ukulimala

· Isifo okuvuthayo

· Isikhathi eside zokululama emva kokuhlinzwa noma nalokunye kungenelela esibandakanya embhedeni ukuphumula.

· Isikhathi yokutakula ngemuva kokubeletha noma isisu.

· Ukuqala kokuthola ngomlomo izinto zokuvimbela inzalo zilwane.

· Ukuba khona umdlavuza.

· Izinqubo sokugembula ohlelweni igazi ekunqandeni.

· Long hlala ohlezi phakathi izindiza eside okukanye ushayela imoto.

Lapho sitholakele thrombosis, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe esibhedlela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela. Kulokhu, ayabelwe yokwelapha yezokwelapha futhi zilekelele maloinvaziynye. Akunjalo ngokuvamile kufanele iphendukele ukuhlinzwa.

Le nqubo yokwelapha main izokuba le nqubo elandelayo:

· Umbhede ukuphumula ne ephakeme imilenze kufanele sigcwaliswe ngokuqinile. Lokhu kunengxenye ekwenzeni i outflow wegazi emithambo yegazi, esizolokhu ubuthi izitho.

· Isicelo izidakamizwa heparin izinsuku ezingu-7, ukuthi ukunciphisa igazi ekunqandeni futhi bathuthukise izinga.

· Thola anticoagulants oqondile (isib varfin), okuyinto ukwelashwa baqhubeka izinyanga eziyisithupha futhi ikhuthaza dilution okunamandla igazi.

· Uma isicelo ekuqaleni isifo esiteji yokwelapha thrombolytic. Ngezinye izigaba kamuva, it is contraindicated, njengoba kungenzeka lula ukuhlukana thrombus futhi kubangele ukufa.

· Ukusetshenziswa ukuhlinzwa, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho inesikhala we ihlule umthambo wegazi isusiwe. Ayikho isikhathi esichithwa ekwelapheni thrombosis ezinzima phambili esiteji flegmazii eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kamuva, ukuze esibhibhayo.

Ukuvimbela lesi sifo kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi, okwakwenza ukuthuthukiswa amahlule. Lezi zihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa izingubo ezikhethekile futhi amabhandeshi nokunwebeka. Ngosizo lwabo kungenzeka ukumpintsha ngemithambo eligcizelela ukubukeka kwangaphandle, okuyinto enomthelela anda ukugeleza kwegazi. engcupheni abahlukahlukene kufanele ayifakiwe ngangokunokwenzeka wenze Physiotherapy. Kuyadingeka ukuba ulungise amandla nokwenza Ukulula izinyawo nsuku zonke.