Vvedensky esigodlweni Ivanovo: isithombe, umlando

Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo), etholakala maphakathi, kuyinto umhlobiso undoubted waleli dolobha elihle. Isici evelela abode nabanye abaningi, kuba ukuthi yasungulwa akunjalo kudala, futhi kuze kube namuhla kuqhubeka ukwakha. Okunabileko ngumlando imvuselelo yesonto. Izenzakalo ezenzeka esikhathini sethu, nokuceba izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu ubuqhawe yobuKristu.

ukuvela

Kanye namanye amasonto, Vvedensky esigodlweni inomlando kwaqala kudala - kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule futhi ixhunyiwe nebandla, okuyinto edume ukubizwa ngokuthi Red. Ekugubheni ikusasa endaweni kwethempeli kwathatha indawo entwasahlobo ka 1901.

Yaphela ngo-1907. umbhali le project - owaziwa ngokwanele ngalezo zinsuku, umakhi Petr Begen. ku izimali ukwakhiwa lalinikelwe ngemindeni yomthengisi, abanikazi izimboni komuzi. A umnikelo okhethekile eSontweni esethula ke iMeya PN Derbenyov. Juni 21 Ngawo lowo nyaka lanikezelwa ethempelini. Kuyo ezintathu sesihlalo sobukhosi enikeziwe:

• Umzabalazo Feodora Tirona ;
• St Nikolaya Chudotvortsa;
• Chief - Ukwethulwa Blessed Virgin Mary, okungaye Isigodlo lethiwa ngoba ithatha ingxenye enkulu yencwadi emagcekeni ethempeli.

Izenzakalo eziningi ngalezo zikhathi ngasinda Vvedensky esigodlweni, omunye izinto eziphawuleka kakhulu - ngo-1918, kusho uMnyango uqobo wenziwa uTikhon.

Kusukela ngo-1925, i-wesigodlo wethempeli iba Zosima Trubachov esimisiwe nkosi u-Augustine. Kulesi nezikhathi ezinzima umpristi ibithwele inkonzo yakhe sokuzidela, naphezu kwezithiyo eziningi mended amandla Soviet Renovationists abangakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona. Ibandla ngoba sasingekho ubunye. Ubaba Zosima bavikela njalo avikelwe yemfanelo ayiphathisiwe esontweni, ukushumayela wazama ukuqinisa izimvu zakhe, nokunikeza imodeli ehlonipha yobuKristu.

Inkathi lokulibala

Lokhu isiphetho esidabukisayo awuphasiswa futhi Vvedensky esigodlweni eSifundazweni Sase-Ivanovo, lowo ibandla ngaleso sikhathi kwaba nje sezenkolo. Ekwindla ka-1935 uhulumeni wamaSoviet adluliselwe yebandla Renovators ukuzithoba. Njengoba sazi kusuka emlandweni, le nhlangano yadalwa ukuze abhubhise inkolo yeqiniso engamukelwa, ngaleso sikhathi amaBolshevik ngokuthi uTikhon.

Ngo-1938, iziphathimandla ivaliwe esontweni, ebhekisela yokuthi izakhamuzi abengezanga kulo.
Zonke wezangaphakathi omangalisayo ibandla yaphangwa noma icekelwe phansi, egumbini uqobo yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo endaweni eyisipele.

Ukuqala imvuselelo

Imizamo yokuqala ukuze uqhube izinkonzo zithathwe emuva kweminyaka yempi. Ngo-1942, ukubuthwa amasignisha, ethembekileyo ukuvusela neziphathimandla zendawo ukuze uvule ethempelini. Kufayilwe izicelo zabo ezazilethwa eminingi nezicelo ezivela kwamanye emagunyeni. Ngeshwa, yonke lemizamo sezishiye lutho. Ubuholi beqembu edolobheni kubhekwe ukuthi kuvulwa ithempeli alisilo esiphuthumayo izakhamuzi zaseSoviet.

Umzabalazo okuqinile ethempelini

Ngo-1988, imizamo ubuyisele zasethempelini ziphinde ziqalwe. Isibusiso sikayise, u-Ambrose amabili amakholwa babehlangene - ukuthi isimo esinjalo wafakwa kuMkhandlu kuvulwa isonto. Ekwindla ka onyakeni efanayo, Wezenkolo Council ekugcineni wanikeza impendulo omuhle ngesimo idokhumenti egunyaza umphakathi ukubhalisa.

Kodwa-ke ukunqoba yafinyelelwa kuphela ephepheni. Emibili eyalandela umphakathi isonto isibusiso Bishop Ambrose bephikelela wawalwela Red Church. Amakholwa wabhalela izikhulu ezihlukahlukene, uJehova ngokwakhe wakhalaza kuziphathimandla, kodwa ayikho impendulo.

Umvuthwandaba lezi zenzakalo kwaba entwasahlobo ka-1989. Mashi 17, bekumele ubambela umhlangano we • Red Church. Iziphathimandla zenqaba futhi nenombolo 21 Awukude wakhe, eduze ebhayisikobho "Contemporary", itholakala abameleli ezine Ebandleni, bobani abangakghona waqhubeka indlala isiteleka esivuna kokuvula ethempelini. Ngemva suku zathathwa ngenkani uyiswa endaweni Red Church. Isiteleka indlala yayithatha izinsuku eziyishumi. Sonke lesi sikhathi lo wesifazane isongelwe ngobudlova, kwaba khona abahlala spat at kubo, iziphathimandla ezisengozini ngokusebenzisa amaphephandaba uyise Ambrose nabalandeli bakhe ihlelwe wokumelana okufunwa abathembekile ezinamazwi yokushaya ayeke indlala.

Ukubikezela St Leonty

Zonke lezi zenzakalo ahehe abanaki kuphela e-Ivanovo, kodwa futhi izakhamuzi nakwamanye amadolobha kokubili eU.SSR emhlabeni. Singaxoxa ngalokhu ezindabeni. imiphakathi yobuKristu emazweni ahlukahlukene waqala ukuqongelela amasignisha besekela abathembekile.

Ukufezeka wathi Archimandrite Leonty Mikhailovsky, ngubani, ilindele kuyisikhathi eside, ngokuba ithempeli, wathi ukuthi uzonikezwa, kodwa kuyodingeka ukuba imemeze ngakho emhlabeni wonke.

Abesifazane, ku indlala isiteleka, zathathwa ngenkani ethunyelwe esibhedlela, lapho kwakufanele bahlale futhi nonobhala eside ingxoxo yesifunda abaphakanyiselwe ekungeneni ekomidini eliphezulu. Isikhulu wabakhuthaza ukuba ayeke le mibhikisho. Abesifazane bavumelana kuphela ngemva ethembisa ukuthi le nkinga ngeke ixazululwe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Resonance akayinekezi ukunqoba iyashesha, kodwa kungenzeka ukuba uthole okuningi abantu abanazo abanikele ngegalelo yokuthi Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo) wagcina ivulekile. Futhi imizamo ngokuhlanganyela kwi neSonto Elingcwele 1990, okhiye esontweni ekugcineni wanikela umphakathi isonto.

Isevisi lokuqala ethempelini agugile

Le sevisi uyise Ambrose BakaJehova bachitha Easter ebusuku. Isevisi owawusedolobheni Ukubengezela kuthule izinkanyezi ezivulekile. Isimo ibandla laso kwakonakele: ebhidlikayo izindonga, igcwele izingodo, amafasitela aphukile, avuzayo ophahleni. Nokho, into esemqoka kwakwenziwa - waqala enkonzweni yeNkosi. Indlela eside Sekuyisikhathi eside kunqotshwe iminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa, kodwa umzabalazo wokubusa kugcine phezu.

Usuku nosuku, kancane kancane esontweni kwabuyiselwa. Namuhla singaba abantu bazibonele bona indlela washintsha Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo). Izithombe zibonisa ubuhle emangalisayo sethempeli, okuyinto ngokungangabazeki jewel edolobheni. Ukwakhiwa nemisebenzi aqeda ensimini ka wezindela uyaqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku. Khulisa sezindela ebiyelwe entsha, udonga eguquliwe futhi olusha zethempeli ngokwalo.

Ukuqala impilo Isigodlo

kukuliphi isonto wachitha isikhathi esifushane. Duzane AMROS uyise wayengumGreki iqembu elincane abantwana bakhe abangokomoya, ukuveza isifiso sabo sokukhonza uNkulunkulu. Futhi ngo-March 1991, Archimandrite wanxusa ukuba abusise ukudalwa yesigodlo. Futhi ngo-March 27, isibusiso Alexy II, Vvedensky esigodlweni eqala umsebenzi wakhe ngokomoya. Ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, yena waba uzibophezele izifungo kuqala.

Imizamo ahlangene bosisi Isigodlo, amalungu esonto isonto nabaphisanayo ibuyiselwe ngokushesha. Eceleni yayakhiwe eziningana izakhiwo ezimbili storey, umbhoshongo insimbi. Zonke izakhiwo ezakhiwa ikhumbula izici ezakhiwo Temple Red. Umphumela waba ukuvela e inhliziyo Ensemble amahle yezakhiwo. Ngakho lapha ixazululwe Ivanovo Vvedensky esigodlweni (female). ekugcineni Lokhu sezindela waqala ukwandisa ngezithukuthuku farmsteads, okuyinto wawuhlelwe Ivanovo esifundeni.

Umuntu owasungula le sezindela - Archimandrite Ambrose (Yurasov)

Ivanovo (Vvedensky esigodlweni) namuhla uye abe litheku izindelakazi ezingaphezu kuka-200. Ufundisa futhi uyasondla abode ezingokomoya zabantu Archimandrite Ambrose. Ingungu yensimbi ekhaliswayo ngokushaywa kule minyaka 90 ukungawi iziphathimandla kokuvula Red Church kuya othembekile, isekhona kuze kube yilolu suku iqhawe bakaKristu beqiniso: ngenkuthalo ushumayela futhi lifundisa, ubhala izincwadi, uqhuba ukudluliswa Orthodox.

Tingcikitsi izingxoxo yakhe ephathelene namaphuzu nzima kakhulu okholweni lobuKristu. Mayelana insindiso, ukuphenduka, kungani kubalulekile ukuba akwenze okuhle, kanjani ukuba aphulukise umphefumulo ogulayo - lezi nezinye izinkinga eziningi bakhulela ukusakazwa yayo uyise Ambrose. Ukuze enze lokhu, ngisho esingu nodumo "umambuli Radonezh".

esigodlweni Vvedensky: farmstead

Namuhla inombolo yabo:

• Ukuguqulwa KukaJesu Isimo ku Doronin emzaneni;
• Pokrovske, elisesifundeni lawela Manor Village Chrysostom;
• Ilinskoe elise edolobheni Gavrilov Posad;
• elibuyiselwe enye into, okuyinto edolobhaneni Stupkin, yena waba okuthiwa uSergiyu Hermitage St. uSergiyu ka Radonezh.

egcekeni ngalinye - kungenye indaba. amasonto bese Manor izindlu usubuyiselwe, izakhiwo esisha esakhiwa. Namuhla Isigodlo zihlanganisa hhayi izindlu kuphela, amasonto parish namasimu. Pokrovsky farmstead ilungiselela ukuvula isikole boarding amantombazane: seyakhe isakhiwo esinezitezi ezintathu. Kukhona futhi uzama ukudala izimo sokuthuthukiswa yezandla eside ukhohliwe. sezindela uDade ukusiza ezintandane ingane amakhaya, okuyinto zitholakala ezindaweni ezizungezile.

Modern Monastery izimpilo

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule ndela esizayo iwine akhe abode, Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo), akudingekile ukuba uyawazolisa, ngoba umzabalazo uyaqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku. Namuhla abukho umbuso ongakholelwa ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona-Soviet, kodwa kukhona nezinye izinkinga. Izindelakazi kokuthandazela ukuthula emhlabeni, bengayeki ukusebenza ngenxa yenkazimulo kaNkulunkulu.

Isici yalesi sezindela kuyinto abasha, izindelakazi, eholwa abeluleki zabo bamatasa emsebenzini nomphakathi: ukuvakashelwa emajele nasemakamu amakoloni, ukusiza abagulayo nababuthaka, wokunakekela asebekhulile kanye nezingane ezikhubazekile.

Sisters Monastery ahlanganyele emsebenzini walo myalo ejele, ngokuvamile amajele. Kukhona abameleli sezindela futhi lichaza ekwakheni ikhomishana esebenzelana nabaseBhabhiloni nokunxusa yabangcwele.

Siza abampofu, abayimilutha alkogolno- futhi izidakamizwa, iziboshwa base bekhululwa, abangenamakhaya futhi engenabantwana namuhla sifuna Vvedensky Nunnery (Ivanovo). Helpline (+7 4932 5898 88), okuyinto ungabiza ubani odinga ukwesekwa noma usizo - isiqinisekiso ecacile.

Bonke abantu abanentshisekelo ungavakashela Isigodlo, Itholakala enkabeni yedolobha - eduze esiteshini sesitimela, lemizuzu eziyishumi. Uma une ukuya kwenye ingxenye edolobheni ke njengesiqondiso singasebenza njengesisekelo esiqinile sokufinyelela stop ngesikhathi "Sovremennik" yaseshashalazini.