Toxoplasmosis iyathelelwana noma cha? Toxoplasmosis: izindlela zokutheleleka, uphethwe, zokuvimbela

Medicine uyazi izifo eziningi ezahlukene ukuthi ungathola umuntu. Ezinye zazo zitholakala inqubo ukuphila. Abanye basebenza esibelethweni. Kulesi sihloko sizogxila nesifo esibizwa ngokuthi "toxoplasmosis". Kuyathathelena noma cha kuba, uzofunda ku. Futhi Kuhle kokusho mayelana izimpawu zesifo. Ngaphansi isihloko esiqakathekileko kuyoba into esesikhundleni toxoplasmosis ukutheleleka endleleni. Sifo, ekuvimbeleni izifo kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

Kuyini Toxoplasma

Ngaphambi ufunde mayelana toxoplasmosis isifo (ezithathelwanayo noma cha), kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi hlobo luni egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Medicine Kwehlukanisa amafomu amabili ezinkulu zezifo: abeyizuzile futhi azalwa nako.

Toxoplasma gondii - silwanyana, akusiyo igciwane noma igciwane. Isikhungo ngalesi silwanyana kungaba noma yimuphi umuntu, inja, ngisho ezweni. Nokho, komunye futhi akwazi ukwanda kuphela emzimbeni yamakati.

izimpawu

Kuye amasosha omzimba womuntu, izimpawu zesifo azibonakali ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye iziguli abazi ukuthi toxoplasmosis kanye ukuhanjiswa. Kubo bathi wayeyingane efana nezinye imikhuhlane abavamile. Ngo isifo kancane ezinzima umuntu kungaba ukugubha ubuthakathaka, imfiva okuncane abazigabisayo nabagcwele zamanzi.

Uma ukuvikela mzimba kuyehla, lesi sifo singumbulali kakhulu. Kulokhu, isiguli sibe ukucobeka okukhulu, ikhanda elibuhlungu, kukhona lokushisa lomzimba okusezingeni eliphezulu. Futhi e ezifweni ezimbi bangase babe yezinkinga emehlweni, umgudu wokuphefumula nenhliziyo.

Idluliselwa isifo

Toxoplasmosis iyathelelwana noma cha? Yini lokhu elikushoyo kwezokwelapha zanamuhla? Yiqiniso, amagciwane has a ukufuduka kusho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isifo ngobulili. Nokho, ezinye izici babe toxoplasmosis. Ukutheleleka nge-human ingekho ngaphansi oxhumana nabo. Abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi zokugula idluliselwa ngokuhlangana ngokocansi. Lokhu Ukubuka iphutha.

Lesi sifo ine okunye ezokuthutha endleleni. Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe.

Ngokuxhumana amakati

Ingabe Kuyathathelena toxoplasmosis in namakati? Yiqiniso, yebo. Uma izilwane ezimbili ukuxhumana nomunye, kuyilapho omunye wabo ungaphakathi esigabeni asebenzayo lesi sifo kungenzeka ukudluliselwa amagciwane.

Futhi has a indlela toxoplasmosis ukutheleleka kusuka ikati esintu. Uma ugula stroked isilwane ke izintende angahlala amaqanda amagciwane. Futhi, yizifo kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ibhokisi udoti. Ngokuxhumana ngqo isilwane endleni, okuyinto ogulayo, ungakwazi kalula sithathe amagciwane.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi toxoplasmosis iyathelelwana amahora ambalwa kuphela ngemva kwalokho angene endleni cat sika. imfucumfucu Fresh ningathwali iyiphi ingozi.

Ngokusebenzisa umhlaba nesihlabathi

Izingane eziningi zisencane zinalesi sifo. Zonke ngenxa yokuthi Base beyibamba ngenkathi edlala sandbox. Kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi ukutheleleka indlela toxoplasmosis kumuntu nomuntu engakaze. Yingakho kufanele ungesabi ukuthi ingane yakho kuzothatha amagciwane kusukela izingane angaphandle.

amakati Abagulayo ngokuvamile azikhulula esihlabathini noma inhlabathi. Ngemva kwalokho, ukusakazwa asebenzayo egg yisinanakazana iqala okwamanje. Uma simbe enhlabathini enobuthi futhi bese uthinta nolwelwesi lwamafinyila zomzimba wakho siqu, kungase kwenzeke kahle ubuthi.

Ngokusebenzisa imikhiqizo yezilwane

Amagciwane ukungena emzimbeni womuntu ngokusebenzisa inyama, amaqanda nobisi. Ngakho, izilwane ezigulayo itheleleke njalo ukukhiqiza umkhiqizo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuze senqabele ukudla okunjalo phakade? Kwangathi kungelokothe kube njalo. Ngemva ukwelashwa ngokucophelela ezishisayo we amagciwane ezimweni eziningi nje uyafa.

Ukutheleleka kwenzeka kanje. Isilwane uthola amaqanda amagciwane namakati (ukuthintana ngqo noma ngokusebenzisa phansi). Ngemva kwalokhu silwanyana uhlala emzimbeni wakhe futhi ihlala phakade. Lapho ukuxhumana indoda isilwane angeke batheleleke.

Ngokusebenzisa izithelo izitshalo

Toxoplasmosis iyathelelwana uma sisuka kumuntu nomuntu noma cha, usuwazi. Futhi yini okunye kukhona izindlela ukudluliswa amagciwane? Ukutheleleka singenzeka ngokusebenzisa izithelo wanda ngezinga umhlaba kungangcoli. Awudingi ukuba sikhathazeke ngokuthi izilokazane ezincane bazinza amazambane, izaqathe noma izithelo uginindela. Zonke ihlukile.

Ngokusebenzisa okunobuthi amaqanda phansi amagciwane iwe ebusweni izithelo nemifino, kodwa hhayi ukungena ngaphakathi. Uma ugeza izithelo kahle ngaphambi kokudla izitshalo, ukuthuthukiswa sifo akusho ukwesabisa kwakho.

ngegazi

Ungakwazi yini enye indlela yokuziphilisa "ukubamba" toxoplasmosis? Ukungcoliswa komunye umuntu angathatha indawo kuphela ngenxa yokumpontshelwa igazi. Nokho, lokhu kuphela theory. Zokwelapha alihlangani Ezimweni ezinjalo, njengoba igazi donor iyenziwa ngokucophelela futhi icutshungulwe.

ukutheleleka intrauterine

Toxoplasmosis iyathelelwana noma cha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa? Uma ngandlela-thile umama okhulelwe wacosha amagciwane, konke kuzoncika ngasiphi isikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi,. Ngo senyanga yokuqala sokukhulelwa kukhona awokuthi ukutheleleka umbungu. Ngokwesilinganiso, isifinyelele amaphesenti angu-60. Uma ukutheleleka kwenzeka engxenyeni yezinyanga ezintathu wesibili nowesithathu, cishe iningi esizayo umntwana kuyoba enempilo. Nokho, lapho uhlala ingozi yokudlulisela amagciwane phakathi kwenqubo lokuzalwa (ngegazi).

sitholakele isifo

Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyisisekelo ukucacisa isifo: izimpawu futhi laboratory. Kule ndlela yesibili esinembile.

Ngokuvamile, odokotela libeke nesineke ukuhlolwa igazi emthanjeni. Okunezimpawu indlela efanayo ongabonisa isithombe ukufiphala kakhulu. Toxoplasmosis zingaqhubekela kudidaniswe umkhuhlane abavamile noma sibi nezifo zokuphefumula.

Ngo indlela laboratory uphethwe kunqunywa khona kanye nenani amasosha omzimba womuntu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lezi zinhlobo lezi izinto ungakwazi ukukhuluma amasosha omzimba ukuba amagciwane, noma izilokazane ezincane khona egazini.

izinyathelo

Manje usuyazi ukuthi yini toxoplasmosis ukutheleleka endleleni. Sifo, ngesikhathi esifanele, ungase uqinisekise noma zingamanga khona amagciwane emzimbeni womuntu. Uma angahlangani itholiwe, yenza isiqiniseko sokuthi aphathe. Nokho, kukhona eziningi izinyathelo zokuvimbela, ukuhambisana ezosiza ukuze uzivikele amagciwane. Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe.

inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu

Hhayi ukuze uthole toxoplasmosis isifo (ukutheleleka kusuka amakati) njalo kufanele bageze tandla ngemuva ukuthintana nezilwane kanye wokuhlanza ugqoko yakhe. Of basengozini enkulu ngokukhethekile kukhona ezifuywayo abahlala emigwaqeni. Izingane ezincane kangaka uyakuthanda isilwane cat, a ehlangeni bezihambela. Ukuze hhayi ukusebenzisa ngqo ekhaya hhayi ugeze izandla zakhe, ungasebenzisa magciwane gel ekhethekile. Leli thuluzi izokusiza ukuvikela ingane emva kokudlala Sandbox. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amathoyizi futhi ngibabona isihlabathi futhi emhlabeni. Badinga ukuba wageza emva ukuvakasha ngamunye.

wekulihlanta zezithelo

Umuntu ngamunye osebenzisa izithelo izitshalo. Lokhu kungaba amazambane, amahhabhula, oluhlaza noma yimuphi amajikijolo. Konke lokhu imikhiqizo zidinga ukuwashwa nje kuphela kahle ngaphambi kokudla. Kuphela ngale ndlela ungakwazi ukuqeda amagciwane, okungase siphile phezu izithelo nemifino.

Geza imikhiqizo kudingeka amanzi ashisayo. Imifino parboil kangcono ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Zonke imifino impande kumele kahle bahlanza kusuka isikhumba.

Icubungula imikhiqizo yezilwane

Ukudla okunjalo like inyama, amaqanda nobisi, kufanele ibhekane ukwelashwa ukushisa ngaphambi ukusetshenziswa. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye ukulungiselelwa ngokucophelela izitsha nawe ungadla idatha. Nikeza ukudla amaqanda aluhlaza futhi inyama neprozharennoe ngegazi. Khumbula ukuthi ungase ugcine ukutheleleka.

ukuhlolwa njalo

Uhlolelwe toxoplasmosis njalo. Uma ngosuku olulodwa kufanele umphumela wabonisa khona amasosha omzimba, khona-ke akufanele ukhathazeke. Wena kade egula, kepha amagciwane ngokuphelele ngeke esabe kini. Lapho yalokho negative kutholakala, umuntu udinga ukuba anake kakhulu kuye. Ngesikhathi izinsolo kancane yokufuna amagciwane kufanele thatha futhi bamba futhi analysis and iphathwa uma kunesidingo.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi yini toxoplasmosis, futhi kanjani it ngocansi. Khumbula izindlela kahle elula ukuxilongwa futhi uyisebenzise. Landela izinyathelo zokunqanda amagciwane, futhi ube nempilo njalo!