Wesibeletho-thoracic osteochondrosis: izimpawu nezidakamizwa ukwelashwa

Ubuhlungu yomgogodla singenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Bambalwa kungaba ozibongayo ukuthi ukuthi yini ubuhlungu emuva akusho. Enye yezimbangela njalo iningi ubuhlungu obunjalo - ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva. Kulesi sihloko, sihlolisise zokugula ezifana osteochondrosis thoracic, ukwelapha izimpawu kanye nemithi yalesi sifo kuyobhekelwa.

Osteochondrosis - kuyini?

It isifo prolifaktorialnoe lihlotshaniswa izinguquko esiwohlozayo e apharathasi ligamentous ingxenye emgogodleni. Ngokuyinhloko kuthinta disc intervertebral, uma isikhathi engathathi sinyathelo, lesi sifo kuholela kunoshintsho esisheshayo futhi compensatory e amathambo nemisipha nezinye izingxenye yomgogodla.

Lapho osteochondrosis iza lahlukene izinguquko esiwohlozayo oqwangeni ngokuhlanganyela. izinqubo ezinjalo singenzeka kunoma cishe kunoma iyiphi ngokuhlanganyela. Kodwa akwazi ukugcina intervertebral zivame kakhulu abathintekayo.

Kuye kwasendaweni osteochondrosis yodwa endaweni engenabantu kulesi wesibeletho, thoracic, lumbar nomgogodla sacral. Libuye akukhona okungavamile ukuba likhithike ekubhujisweni ngesikhathi esisodwa noma iyiphi ezimbili noma ngaphezulu yomgogodla, ezifana wesibeletho, thoracic noma lumbosacral.

izici yokwakheka wesibeletho-thoracic

Emgogodleni wesibeletho ingxenye kakhulu mobile ikholomu umgogodla. It uxhuma ngakolunye uhlangothi nge thoracic kuqhathaniswa static, futhi ngakolunye - ngokusebenzisa ukuhambisana occipital nge ugebhezi.

Thorax siqukethe 12 futhi wesibeletho - 7 amathambo. Ngamunye vertebra ngabanye uhambelana ezithile ingxenye emgogodleni, esakhiwa amabili namabhuzu izimpande. Nazo ngokufanayo, axhunyiwe emsipheni umgogodla.

Ngenxa izici zayo yokwakheka yomgogodla ehlupheka kaningi. Abantu ngokuvamile baphoqeleka ukuba bahlale endaweni eyodwa (abasebenzi ehhovisi, abafundi), kuvame kuba osteochondrosis wesibeletho-thoracic. Izimpawu kanye indlela yokuphatha kulo, sichaza ngezansi. Okwamanje, cabanga pathogenesis lesi sifo.

pathogenesis

Lapho izinguquko dystrophic noma ukulimala amadiski intervertebral, ziba izacile futhi kukhona displacement eduze amathambo isihlobo komunye nomunye. Clearance phakathi liyancipha amathambo futhi ukungakhuli yezinzwa. Lokhu kuhambisana ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Movement of isiguli ngesikhathi esifanayo kungenziwa ngqo kungagcini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithambo yegazi ezinikeza umsoco intervertebral akwazi ukugcina izinqubo ezinjalo, kanye bokuphila ukuguga reducyruut. Isikhala sayo esingaphakathi yabo incipha, ngaleyo ndlela kukhona ukukhathala we akwazi ukugcina intervertebral. Uqwanga ilahlekelwa umswakama waso, ukushintsha ukuthungwa yayo kanye shape. Ukudla Engalungile kuchubekisela kulesi simo.

izizathu

Zonke izimbangela esiwohlozayo disc isifo bengayiqondi ngokugcwele. Ngokuvamile izimpawu zokuqala zesifo ziqala ukuvela iminyaka 30-35. Nokufaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni lesi sifo kungaba zonke izinhlobo ukulimala emuva, vibration futhi umsebenzi esindayo. In practice, lokhu isifo kuyisici esihlupha bonke abashayeli professional. It zabelwe leli qembu labantu njengenhlangano isifo emsebenzini.

Eminyakeni yamuva, abantu abasha abaningi esekhala iqolo. Osteochondrosis manje okutholakala kweminyaka emibili nengu-16 kuya ku-30. Lokhu lula ukungawuvivinyi umzimba, isisindo okweqile, izinyawo flat nokuma komzimba disorder entsheni. Ngokulandelako, cabangela lesi sifo njalo - osteochondrosis thoracic, ukwelapha izimpawu kanye nemithi nezinye izindlela. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu yalesi sifo yilezi:

• yokuphila Akusebenzi (ukungawuvivinyi umzimba).
• Ukulimala umgogodla.
• ukuma kahle futhi ukuntengantenga (hypermobility) vertebral ikholomu izingxenye.
• imisebenzi ngokomzimba Heavy, ikakhulukazi labo abangabangane nomqwayiba ukunyakaza futhi ezisindayo.
• iziyaluyalu umzimba.
• Ukhuluphele.
• A esibuthaka sokuzivikela ezifweni.
• Izifo, imikhuhlane njalo futhi hypothermia.
• izifo ze-endocrine.
• isifo senhliziyo.
• yofuzo (ufuzo).
• ekudleni nokuphuza umbuso ukuhlukumeza. Ikakhulukazi ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa yokuswelakala isifo izakhi namanzi trace.
• ngemvelo engalungile.
• Ukubhema.
• uhlobo kwengqondo futhi ukucindezeleka.
• Ngo abesifazane: sokukhulelwa kanye High Heels.

Thoracic osteochondrosis: Izimbangela, Izimpawu

Kanjani ukwelapha lesi sifo, sizohlola kancane ephansi. Okwamanje, ake sixoxe izimpawu ezikhungathekisayo zalesi sifo. thoracic osteochondrosis symptomatology wehlukile kakhulu. Lesisifo ngezinye izikhathi kudidaniswe dystonia semithambo, isilethikusebenza, pectoris angina, cerebrovascular nabanye. Cabanga izimpawu nokwelashwa esiwohlozayo disc isifo kwesifuba. Phakathi izici yalesi sifo ahlukanisa

• Ubuhlungu emuva phakathi izindwani ehlombe, ngokuvamile unikeza kule intamo, amahlombe nezingalo. Ngezinye izikhathi iziguli akakwazi ukuvula entanyeni yakhe. Ubuhlungu kungaba kukhulu kakhulu. Ngokuvamile wajoyina ngumuntu ubuhlungu bekhanda nesiyezi.
• Ubuhlungu esifubeni sibi ogqozini ukuphakama.
• Paresthesia (emizweni ezingemnandi njengoba ndikindiki prickling, ukushoshozela) entanyeni, esifubeni, emzimbeni.
• Mhlawumbe tinnitus futhi izimpukane phambi kwamehlo akhe.
• Ubuhlungu benhliziyo.
• Ukuphulwa isimo esingokomzwelo futhi ubuthongo.
• Inciphisa ukunyakaza wemikhawulo engenhla.
• Ukukhulisa noma ukwehlisa wegazi.
• In amadoda, kungase kube kuphula umthetho we potency.

izimpawu ezinjalo ngenxa ukuvaleka umsele umgogodla ngenxa yezinguquko esiwohlozayo ku intervertebral disc, ukuvuvukala edema.

Osteochondrosis esifubeni: Izinhlobo, Izimpawu, Ukwelashwa

Nge izimpawu of esiwohlozayo disc isifo kwesifuba nabo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ubuhlungu ingafunda zibe izinhlobo ezimbili. Ukwabela dorsago futhi dorsalgia.

Dorsago futhi ngokuthi webele lumbago. Lokhu ubuhlungu kwenzeka ngokuzumayo, futhi unamandla kakhulu. Iziguli ukubika ukuthi ngenkathi ngisho ubuhlungu ukushaya futhi sakwazi ukuphefumula. Kukhona kwenkululeko (akunakwenzeka ukuba baphakamise izandla), futhi imisipha ukungezwani. Njengomthetho, nobuhlungu obunjalo kungenzeka uma wasukuma abantu abanayo isikhathi eside ukuba ahlale etafuleni, ikhanda lakhe ekhotheme. Lokhu ubuhlungu oluhlala isikhathi eside.

Yini engase ishiwo dorsalgia. Kulokhu, kwenzeka okuphambene. Kuziwa kancane kancane. Ubuhlungu buba bukhulu bezwe izinhlungu, buthuntu futhi isikhathi eside. It kungaphazamisa amasonto 2-3. Okhulisa kwenzeka ubuhlungu ngesikhathi ukudonsa umoya noma nemithambeka. Kukhona umkhawukho wesikhathi ukunyakaza kwemisipha ukungezwani. Ebusuku, ukushuba ubuhlungu kwanda dorsalgia, futhi ekuseni, emva uvuka futhi abanye elifudumele-up, kuba kancane obonakalayo.

ukuhlola

Ngisho nabantu abahlukahlukene kangaka izimpawu Uchwepheshe kalula ukuxilonga "osteochondrosis esifubeni." Ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa yalesi sifo ngokuvamile kwenziwa esigulini esingalalisiwe esibhedlela.

Ukuxilongwa kuhilela ukuhlola wezinzwa, umlando wezempilo, ultrasound kanye-X-ray isledovanie nomgogodla wesibeletho-thoracic. Uma kudingeka, udokotela angase akunikeze resonance kazibuthe noma ikhompyutha tomography ngoba izifo ezifana osteochondrosis thoracic. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa imithi lokunye yezindlela zesimanje lokhu zokugula Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi.

zokwelapha

ukuphathwa okulondoloza osteoarthritis olwenziwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. It kuhloswe ngayo ukuqeda ubuhlungu futhi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala edema nokuvinjelwa izinguquko esiwohlozayo lamadiski intervertebral nokuphulwa komthetho amathambo isakhiwo. Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka imisebenzi, ngokuvumelana izinkomba ekhethekile ukuqhuba ukuhlinzwa.

Izindlela ukwelashwa alandelayo asetshenziselwa ukwelapha esiwohlozayo disc isifo:

1. ukwelashwa.
2. ukuvinjelwa zokwelapha.
3. ukwelashwa Ukuzivocavoca.
4. Physiotherapy.
5. Umlayezo.
6. ukwelashwa Manual.
7. Traktatsiyu (esisuka) sokukhubazeka komgogodla.
8. Reflexology.
9. Moksoterapiya (umphumela ezishisayo ku amaphuzu esebenzayo).

ukwelashwa

Izindlela kokuphatha osteoarthritis izidakamizwa ngokuyinhloko zibhekiswe ukususwa ubuhlungu kanye nokuncipha edema, ukuvuvukala kanye ngcono izinqubo umzimba. Ngenxa yale njongo, sebenzisa non-steroidal izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu relievers futhi hormone steroid. Lezi imithi asetshenziswa ifomu ithebhulethi noma ngesimo ekuphathweni esicutshini noma emthanjeni. Imiphumela emihle nika izidakamizwa "Ketanov" "ibuprofen", "Ketolong" "Indomethacin" nabanye.

ubuhlungu Well okhrophiwe paravertebral procaine ukuvinjelwa. Basuke olwenziwa udokotela esibhedlela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, esimisiwe ngokucophelela Vitamin izakhiwo, isibonelo, amavithamini B, kanye nabanye. Ukuze ekwelapheni lesi sifo futhi immunostimulants isicelo izidakamizwa ezinomthelela le ukuzinza kwezicubu umzimba.

Kunemithi ethize uyakwazi ngcono ukukhishwa uqwanga onesifo. Lezi zihlanganisa: "Glucosamine", "sulfate chondroitin".

Lapho ukwephula isimo esingokomzwelo ubuthongo futhi zinhlungu anqunyiwe sedatives. Amakhemini ayatholakala kuphela kadokotela.

Uma kukhona sokuphazamiseka okuthile ebuchosheni ke usebenzisa izidakamizwa: "Piracetam," "Aktovegin" nabanye.

Sibuyekeze njalo ezenzeka isifo osteochondrosis thoracic: izimpawu nezidakamizwa zokwelapha manje amagama ambalwa ngifuna ukusho mayelana nezinye, ukwelashwa impela lesi sifo.

Umlayezo futhi kwamathambo

Massage esikhathini lokugula acute is ayizange inikezwe. Isetshenziselwa kuphela ngemva impumuzo ahlekise.

ukwelashwa Manual kungase kwenziwe a syndrome ubuhlungu, ikakhulukazi okungamahlalakhona, kodwa ukukwenza kufanele kuphela onguchwepheshe. Ngokuvamile, ngemva amaseshini ambalwa ubuhlungu lususwe.

reflexology

Indlela ephumelelayo ukwelapha osteoarthritis kuyinto ukutshopa (ukutshopa). It iqeda hypertonicity ngokweqile imisipha futhi ubuyisele ububanzi motion, kanye ngcono kwegazi.

Ngokuvamile reflexotherapy ligcinwe kanye Physiotherapy, ukuqondiswa kwamathambo noma moksoterapiey. Zonke lezi zindlela yesimanje nokwelashwa disc esiwohlozayo isivuno imiphumela emihle.