Ubani owabhala "Cinderella"?

Ngubani umbhali wencwadi omunye edume kakhulu inganekwane zomhlaba, owabhala "Cinderella"? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungokwalabo ingalo Sharlya Perro noma Grimm yasungulwa? Noma beza kule ndaba esiyingqayizivele emilonyeni yabantu? Kungenzeka yini ukuphendula okungenani eyodwa le mibuzo eminingi?

Iningi abacwaningi temdzabu akholelwa ukuthi ukhona. Le nganekwane ngentombazane olahlekelwe izicathulo zakhe, ngakho lasendulo ukuthi usetha umthombo wokuqala engasakwazi. ELondon, ekupheleni kwekhulu XIX it wadedelwa ncwadi M.R.Koksa, okuyinto okukhulunywa isibalo esithile Kutholwe ukuhlukahluka tale kumbhali - 345. abaqoqi kwamanje izinganekwane kanye izinganekwane, wafumana abaningi ngaphezulu, phakathi lapho, mhlawumbe, omunye omdala iyona Chinese labhalwa eminyaka eyishumi nanye edlule.

Kodwa abaningi balabo wabhala "Cinderella" ngokungangabazeki uhlala Sharl Perro - Umxoxi isiFulentshi, umbhali kanye imbongi. Ubani osithathile phezu kakade izindaba ezikhona temdzabu, yena rewrote kubo ngendlela yakhe, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi ngenxa Royal yakhe Highness, ngokuvamile kokuqeda indaba ngayinye isiphetho - "zokuziphatha 'njengoba kubekwe enkondlweni kuyindida futhi behlakaniphile wombhali sakhe.

Ukudalwa nenhle Perrault Cinderella livela phambi nathi indima indodakazi ezinhle, ayamlalela futhi elihle yesikhulu, unkosikazi wakhe wokuqala futhi kwaba wesifazane omuhle. Kodwa, ngeshwa, washona, noyise i Babukeka babahle kepha mine ugly has ukushada nomunye umuntu. Futhi uqale misadventures umlingiswa oyinhloko, okuyinto uthola igama layo kuphela ngenxa yokuthi yokuhlanza njalo futhi baludinga nodadewenu bokutholwa wakhe nosingamama baye walembesa umlotha nothuli. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ngenxa umsungulo yayo nomusa yena ehloniphekayo sikhuthazele nabo bonke ubunzima, ezimiselwe, futhi qiniseka ukuba ashade isikhulu ngenxa walahlekelwa ke isihlangu esifanayo, zalungisa nge noboya (cha, crystal!), Futhi ngeke baphile ngenjabulo unomphela. Kodwa luvaliwe ngakho kahle njalo lendaba emnandi ngentombazane okuthiwa Cinderella? Sharl Perro eqinisweni, ukukhombisa umfundi inguqulo lula, lapho abantu ababi acishe never Bajeziselwa amacala abo.

Njengoba izintambo ziyobe ziphethwe abazalwane kaJakobe no Wilhelm Grimm, abaqoqi temdzabu, inganekwane iba ithoni ehluke ngokuphelele, kuba eqinile Magic okuningi. Ngokwesibonelo, esiphambanweni ngokwayo isethulo yama-Jalimane khona, kodwa kukhona isihlahla emangalisayo ezikhula ethuneni likanina, bese amaphuphu amabili eyaba khona amagatsha alo, futhi kusukela lapho uthola kakhulu ukusiza Cinderella. Sharl Perro ezathatha njengoba ngesisekelo version wakhe we indaba ukushintshashintsha umlando North European, futhi lapho abazuze ngayo eminyakeni cishe eyikhulu namashumi ngemva kokufa kwabafowabo isiFulentshi, cishe futhi zisuswe kuwo imininingwane nezingazi ka "aphindisele" wangempela nosingamama namadodakazi akhe ngoba inxeba lokuphathwa kabi umlingiswa oyinhloko. Kuhle kokusho ukuthi ekupheleni Grimm ezimbili nodadewenu bokutholwa Babukeka babahle kepha mine ugly bazisika noma kuleyo ngxenye umlenze ukuze singene izicathulo segolide kakade, bese kuthi emva kwalokho ijuba amabili okukhulunywe ngawo ngaphambili e isiqephu yomshado Peck ngamunye wabo bobabili emehlweni.

Ngo "Pentameron" Umxoxi Italian futhi imbongi Basile ungabona edition kwendaba ngokusho kwabanye nekucabangela abuye wabona Perrault. Cinderella lapha - Zezolla - akuyona ukuthi intombazane cute, okuyinto thina bajwayele ukumela wakhe. Yena ubulala esifubeni sakhe nosingamama kuqala, bese yesibili kungaba uthisha wakhe, owayengomunye, eqinisweni, ngoxoxisana umlingisi losemcoka ubugebengu. Odade ababesenkonzweni ukuhlukahluka Italy akuzona ezimbili, kodwa eziyisithupha, futhi isiphambano uqobo aliveli enkundleni. Kodwa uyise wale ntombazane ezineshwa kuletha etholakele umngane inganekwane yakhe isethi okhethekile zezinto imilingo ngawo Zezolla sihamba kalula ngokusebenzisa uchungechunge amabhola, futhi ukulahlekelwa okwalandela izicathulo kufaneleka ashade isikhulu.

Lapho sizwa enye inguqulo ye tale, ebekwe eshicilelwe eFrance incwadi izindaba mayelana courtesans enhle ngesiGreki, siba futhi akwaziwa kahle owabhala "Cinderella." Kuyo umbhali awakhiphayo nge amabhola, OSINGAMAMA, nodadewenu bokutholwa futhi magic, kusale kuphela yokuthi yokufelwa izicathulo, nezimbadada noma kunalokho ukuthumba umlingiswa oyinhloko ukhozi. Bird njengoba kuba kabusha imilenze uFaro Psammetichus okuyinto ke oda ukuthola umnikazi. Ukulandisa namanje ugcina umshado ojabulisayo.

IsiShayina Cinderella, okuyinto okukhulunywe ngaye ngenhla, egameni Yehhsien yehlukile kulaba abanye ukuhlakanipha kwakhe futhi ithalente ukubandakanya zobumba. umsizi Magic nangu yegolide, okuyinto, ngeshwa, obulala nosingamama wakhe. Noma kunjalo, le kungaphazamisi umlingiswa oyinhloko ukusebenzisa amathambo akhe, nakho zinomlingo. Nabo Yehhsien ithunyelwa zomkhosi e isembatho, zalungisa nge kwezimpaphe lwesivuba kanye nezicathulo segolide, enye yazo, yebo, ulahlekelwa. Umthola umlawuli wakhe, owabe ubukeka umnikazi wonke China, bese, ekutholeni namanje Cinderella ashade naye. Futhi inxeba lokuphathwa kabi maqondana nosingamama nendodakazi, futhi kanye namadodakazi akhe, washaywa wabulawa ngamatshe.

Kodwa nakuba isikhona lenqwaba izinguqulo indaba owaziwa, unqume ukuthi ubani wabhala "Cinderella" wena, hhayi abacwaningi, ukuxoxa futhi abaqoqi eziningi temdzabu. Phela, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi akuyona yodwa fancy yonke inhliziyo yakho, futhi-ke kungaba esikhulu futhi othembeke kunabo. Futhi ngokuqinisekile siyoba ukukhetha okufanele.