Ubugovu - Iyini? Lona igama elifanayo nezibonelo. Ukuzethemba nokuzihlonipha, ngokuba nezingxabano uthando

Abantu babona ukuthi kwenzekani ngiyobuza ukuthi kungani: "? Ukuzithanda - iyini le". Internet kanye nabezindaba enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba Narcissism, ngisho labo, eqinisweni, lutho ngokwayo ayimeleli. Kodwa kungaba okungalungile ukusola eyodwa kuphela ubudala bethu, ngoba daffodils bekusolo.

Inganekwane Narcissus njengoba Esanduleleni ezidingekayo

Phendula umbuzo self-uthando - wukuthi akunakwenzeka ngaphandle Ukhulumé Narcissus - enhle nsizwa, kodwa nabangenaluthando. Narcissus walithanda akekho kodwa yena, futhi kanye unkulunkulukazi wothando Aphrodite wathatha aziphindiselele ngenxa yalokho Nymphs ubuhlungu futhi wasenqaba izipho zakhe. Akekho okufanele ukudlala imidlalo ne-Aphrodite, kodwa Narcisse kwaba narcissistic futhi beyiziphukuphuku. Kwasekusiba njalo.

Narcissus wacabanga wayengamthandi badinga uthando kufanele kuye kuphela. A Nymph, nakuba izidalwa wasenganekwaneni, kodwa ubunjalo namanje yabo zesifazane. Futhi amantombazane asikubekezeleli isimo sengqondo esinjalo. Ngakho-ke, lapho uphinda Narcissus sinqatshiwe Nymph, wayefuna ukuba ukuphinda nalo, ukuthi othanda omunye, kodwa ayiphenduli. Nymphs ufisa lingagcwaliseki, ngoba insizwa ethile yayifuna ukuthola ngisho Aphrodite yena.

Phakathi ekuzingeleni, Narcissa yathinteka ukoma, futhi waya emfudlaneni baphuze, futhi emfudlaneni kwakuhlanzekile ukuze zonke kubonakala njengoba esibukweni. Lapho le nsizwa wagoba, ebona ngokwakhe amanzi kuyini ngempela, futhi wanyamalala - uthandana yena ekufeni ngomqondo ongokoqobo yegama elithi. Akazange baphuze, akazange adle, ebheka yena ngokugcwele futhi kwancipha.

Into eyangimangaza kunazo zonke kule ndaba ukuba ithuna lapho bemba le Nymph ayebaphika wokuqala, ngokuvumelana enganekwaneni - Echo. Futhi amanye amantombazane, futhi, wamlilela, naphezu unya lwezikhulu intsha zenhliziyo. Yayisekelwe Kuyinkolelo-ze uthi izikhulu undoubted abesifazane, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhohlisa kanye nelunya yayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ngemva wabulala Narcissa futhi amantombazane, ngisho noma ekufeni kwakhe wathatha ngqo ingxenye.

Manje njengoba siyazi umthombo indaba, kuba lula ukuqonda, self-uthando - Iyini?

Ubugovu. Synonyms

Esikhathini lobuchwepheshe ingxenye indaba siphinde Udinga ukucacisa omqondofana. Futhi senza lokhu hhayi ngaphandle ukwaneliseka. Ngakho, uhlu:

• Narcissism.
• Narcissism.
• kuyize ngokweqile.
• Egocentrism.
• Yakan noma yatchestvo (ezimbili kancane Clumsy, kodwa igama elisetshenziswe).
• Narcissism (eside ngokwengqondo ukuthi kuyanda).

Lokhu sithuthuke ubugovu. Synonym kungathatha iyiphi ohlwini, kodwa khumbula umongo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzithiba uthando futhi Narcissism, futhi Narcissism ayafana value, kodwa yomhobholo - ngumqondo ajwayelekile. Loya muntu owayezicabangela akwenzeki ukuze kujabule umuntu yakhe siqu, kodwa kaningi ngaphezu yebo. Iyazidela ngenhla abanye. Yakan yatchestvo futhi kungenzeka ingalungeli imaginations wesitayela - lezi izincazelo imagebhugebhu kakhulu. Qhubekela iphuzu.

Ukuzethemba nokuzihlonipha, ngokuba nezingxabano uthando

Kutfola inshokutsi yemagama omkhulu elithi "sobugovu;" futhi "ukuzethemba", kudingeka sikhumbule mayelana ubugovu yomhobholo. Egoist - umuntu uyazi ngezidingo zabanye, kodwa ngempela flouts kubo ngamabomu, njengoba ubabheka engabalulekile. I loya muntu owayezicabangela akuyona ngisho uyazi ngezidingo zabanye. Egoist kunjalo, kodwa musa noma ucabange iqiniso lokuthi abanye abantu bangase babe nesithakazelo, bathi, umsebenzi. Narcissus ukholelwa ngempela ngobuqotho ukuthi kuyinto - bezijabulisa kakhulu futhi ezithakazelisayo, okungukuthi emhlabeni, ezokuzilibazisa, ayekufezile.

Anecdote mayelana Yevtushenko njengesibonelo umkhawulo self-uthando

Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, kwaba anecdote okuthakazelisa kakhulu Yevtushenko. Kukhona, yena lomngane wakhe. Yevtushenko izinkulumo eside futhi oyisicefe ngaye ngokwakhe impumelelo yakhe, ukwehluleka, nobuhlungu engqondweni. Khona-ke Monologue evele eyedwa, futhi uthi: "Ngizokwenzenjani zonke ngawe ngokwakho? Ake sixoxe oyithandayo wena incwadi yami entsha? ".

It kahle uchaza uhlobo narcissistic lomuntu. Yiqiniso, abanye bangase bangayiqondi ngokugcwele ukuthi kukhona ubugovu. Izibonelo kungaba esikhathini esizayo akupheli, ngakho ungakhathazeki.

Freud futhi K.-H. Jung

Owathola le mkhuba Narcissism, Freud futhi bonile Narcissism. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ecabange ngakho ukuhumusha kwakhe uqobo eningiliziwe emayelana nemfundiso kaZiqu psychoanalytic kweqiniso kuphela eyaziwa, futhi nakuba kwakudingeka abafundi, kodwa nabo wayethethelela njalo ethuka ukuhlanekezela theory. Futhi umona kuyalivuthela K.-G. Jung, ngoba nguye, hhayi Freud, wavula kumiswa lilonke psyche womuntu. K.-H. Jung abazange baqhubeke ezikweletini wayenomona Freud, ukuthi - i-iphayona psychoanalysis njengoba indlela ulwazi equlekile.

Ngokukhethekile hits samolyubtsev kungenzeka elingapheli. Kodwa ake sithi into eyodwa kuphela ngaphambi kokuba udlulele kwelandelayo kuya concretization umqondo "ukuzethemba": amadoda nivame wa ngaphakathi thanda nga bona kunabantu besifazane.

Manje sekuyisikhathi ukuphendula lo mbuzo: "? Uyini umehluko kusuka ubuze self-uthando".

Ukuzithanda elikhona zonke

Umfundi unake uzophawula: naphezu ukufana ukuzwakala ukuzethemba nokuzihlonipha, ngokuba nezingxabano uthando, owokuqala akuyona elifanayo lesibili, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Lezi imiqondo ezimbili ezihlukene ngokuphelele ezibalulekile.

Uma sicabange ukuthuthukiswa okuqonda komuntu ngokwakhe ngendlela ingxenye ke ekupheleni kuyoba ohlangothini olulodwa - self-effacement, kanti olunye uhlangothi - self-uthando. ukuhlazeka ngokweqile yena - lesi njengoba obukhulu njengoba ayeyizikhohlwa uthando naye. Futhi, uze wazi uthando nothando - futhi izenzakalo ezahlukene. Uma umuntu othanda ngokwayo, akukuhle kakhulu, kodwa azithande ngezinga umuzwa evamile ukuthi kumele abe khona kuwo ngamunye okungenani ngenjongo self-ukulondolozwa. Ngenxa isihloko yena uyamzonda Cishe ukuzibulala.

Man, wanika ukuzethemba, kuyini na? Owesilisa noma owesifazane ngomuzwa ukuzihlonipha ngeke bavume kuthuke kunjalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo abakwazi kube alien ukuziphatha yokuzinikela, okusho ngomuntu ukuzethemba, kukhona abantu emhlabeni nge imibono yabo, abakuthandayo kanye nezidingo, futhi kuba ngisho ukwazi ukuzidela ngenxa yesikholwa nabo. Enye into ukuthi umuntu oqhoshayo uyazi indawo yakhe emhlabeni futhi ukuphila, futhi mhlawumbe efuna ephakeme, kodwa neze ngamabomu uye ekuncipheni ubakaki yayo.

Nokho, ukugwema umbono wokuthi sihlabelela ngezindumiso ukuzethemba, isibonelo: ukuzethemba bangase zibe self-uthando, bese umuntu ephenduka ibe Narcissus. Ngakho-ke, ngamunye engozini. abadlali Narcissistic kakhulu, ungadumali, ngoba lena akuyona ezinye isifo esibulalayo, ngaphezu, uma ugqozi akuthunyelwa ku izimo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo, ezungezile ngokuvamile ukuthethelela ukuthambekela kwabo daffodils. Ngokuqondene nazo zonke ezinye, sithemba, umfundi uyaqonda ukuthi self-uthando - akusiwona ezimbi kakhulu, kodwa futhi alilihle. Udinga uthando wena nabanye kufanele zibabaza indoda ngezenzo zakhe futhi impumelelo yangempela, wona lawo mandla wena ukucula ingoma yokudumisa - ifomu embi.