Udokotela awe-aleji. Lapho yena kuyinto Udokotela awe-aleji. Allergists-immunologists eMoscow

Udokotela awe-aleji specialist ngokwanele iphrofayela emincane. Aphatha ngayo inkinga sensitization umzimba kwamanye ama-ejenti, kanye nokwelashwa ukusabela sokugembula, okwenzeka ekuphenduleni contact womuntu nomzimba.

Kungani ngidinga i Udokotela awe-aleji?

Lo chwepheshe kuyinto Irreplaceable ngempela. Sikhuluma Ezimweni lapho umuntu njalo waphawula ukuthuthukiswa komzimba nezinto. Lokhu udokotela besebenzisa amasu ezikhethekile uyakwazi ukusungula hhayi kuphela Eqinisweni komzimba kokuba, kodwa futhi ukusungula into okuyinto umuntu uye wazakhela sensitization.

Esisemqoka udokotela uthola kulezo zimo lapho isiguli eba usesimweni esibucayi ezifana angioedema. Kudinga usizo lochwepheshe ngokushesha. Ngezinye ukwenqaba nesineke yayo elinde imiphumela ngeshwa kakhulu.

Ngingalutholaphi onguchwepheshe?

Udokotela awe-aleji ngokwanele umsebenzi ezingavamile. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho focus ewumngcingo kakhulu isazi enjalo. izikhungo zezempilo iphrofayela iguliswa ikakhulukazi incane kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, udokotela onjalo iyatholakala emitholampilo emikhulu noma izibhedlela. Uma-ke manje ngesisekelo izibhedlela olufanele umnyango yokungezwani komzimba evulekile, lapho Iziguli ziyakwazi ukukhiqiza ukunakekelwa ephakeme izinga.

isifo eyisisekelo

Ukwamukelwa Udokotela awe-aleji idinga impela eningi abantu. Lesi sifo engaphansi, edinga kokubonisana onguchwepheshe libizwa ethimulisayo. Lokhu zokugula kuyinto sensitization ukuze into ethile ngokuthi allergen. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile ehambisana nobutha amehlo zamanzi, amakhala yisisu nokuthimula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lezi izimpawu zivame ukuba ukufinyelela umfutho esiningi zidinga imithi sina yokwelapha.

Enye lalivamile futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, isifo esiyingozi kakhulu kudinga ukuthi kwenzeke okungenani ubuze Udokotela awe-aleji, kuyinto somoya. Endabeni efanayo, uma sikhuluma i iguliswa injalo, kuba udokotela imithi yokwelapha.

isimo esiyingozi kuyinto iphrofayli iguliswa ka angioedema. ukunakekelwa eziphuthumayo salokhu zokugula iyakwazi ukunikeza noma yimuphi udokotela, kodwa kungcono lokufeza ukwelashwa esibhedlela ezikhethekile ngaphansi kweso Udokotela awe-aleji abanolwazi.

Urticaria futhi ngokuvamile zidinga ukwelashwa esibhedlela. Adinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nansi iziguli kancane. Udokotela awe-aleji Wezingane uhlale ekulungele abenzele zonke ngosizo oludingekayo. Urticaria bedle izidakamizwa eliyifa lawo angabacwasi ngokushesha emuva phansi. Ngo Udokotela awe-aleji lokhu zezingane emva kokwelashwa, ingane njalo unika abazali izeluleko zokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani esikhathini esizayo ukuvimbela Ukuphinda zalesi simo sokugembula.

Komzimba ezinganeni

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo udokotela owelapha ngokukhethekile ukuphathwa komzimba nezinto nje izingane. Isidingo salokhu Uchwepheshe wukuthi umzimba ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene kusukela ingane omdala. Ngenxa yalokho, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto luyoqhubeka ngendlela ehlukile. Kunezinto ezithile lapho ukhetha indlela yokwelashwa zemithi for iziguli ezingane.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokuvamile ingane komzimba athé ngokushesha kunakubantu abadala. Ngenxa yalokho, aba maningi abadinga usizo oluphuthumayo kusukela abasebenzi bezokwelapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto ebuntwaneni umuntu waphawula yisibalo esikhulu sabasebenzi esingakaze komzimba. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngalesi sikhathi ekuphileni kwakhe umzimba izikhathi ezingaphezu kamuva, bazithola nezinto ezintsha kanye compounds. Ngokwemvelo, nabo iningi labo lase lakhiwa impendulo.

Kunini lapho kufanele ngithinte isicelo?

Udokotela awe-aleji anidingi njalo, uma Doda sondela batiswe ukuze into ethile. Imininingwane kufanele kwasekuqaleni nalapho umuntu izimpawu ezinamandla yenqubo nomzimba. Futhi, ungagxambukeli yokubonisana Udokotela awe-aleji uma amakhala yisisu, sneezing namehlo akhalayo ekuphenduleni uxhumane nge allergen ethile ukhathazekile ngokuvamile lokho kwanele.

Futhi, ingabe akazibekanga medicate esimweni izingane. Yiqiniso, amathiphu amaningi ewusizo abazali abasha namuhla sinika TV kanye Komorowski efanayo. Komzimba ezinganeni, uma akugcini inombolo encane izilonda, kudinga ukugadwa kusukela Udokotela awe-aleji abanolwazi. Ukuthi abazali abakwazi kahle ukuhlola isimo ingane njalo. Ngenxa ulwazi etholakale ngisho emithonjeni enokwethenjelwa kakhulu, ngeke bakwazi ukubasiza balahle le nkinga ngokutshela 100%. Ngakho, naphezu iseluleko odokotela ukunikeza ezahlukene ezinhlelweni zabo TV, kuhlanganise Komorowski, komzimba ezinganeni, njalo ikakhulu noma okunzima, kufanele aphathwe onguchwepheshe.

ngezinhlupheko

Okwamanje, kungenzeka ukusho ukuthi ncamashi ketshezi umuntu has sensitization ongaphilile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo namuhla olwenziwa ukuhlolwa izingane iguliswa kanye nabantu abadala. I isiqondiso ngokuziphatha kwabo kwenza kube i Udokotela awe-aleji. Lokhu udokotela onguchwepheshe njalo ukuthi ngaphambi zokuhlolelwa umzimba wakho uxabana izingane kanye nabantu abadala kufanele kwenziwe kuphela uma umuntu has izinyanga mayelana 1-1.5 akuthathi nganoma imaphi amalungiselelo akhethekile. Iqiniso lokuthi izidakamizwa anti-iguliswa phendulela imiphumela yokuhlolwa.

ukuhlolwa Allergological kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa ukuze isikhumba ibhodi lemisindo ka sebeziqhumbuza ezincane. Isibalo sabo ilingana nenani izinto ezahlukene, khona sensitization kubani futhi ucwaningo. Esikhathini esizayo, ngasinye salezi sebeziqhumbuza sisetshenziswa ekhuthaza ezithile. Namuhla, le ndlela angathola khona sensitization, isibonelo, ngendlu uthuli, uvolo zezilwane ezahlukene, kanye impova izitshalo eziningi.

On yokungezwani komzimba abandayo

Ngaphezu izinto ezihlukahlukene baxabane nomzimba futhi abanye izici ezingokomzimba. Omunye wabo okuthiwa yokungezwani komzimba abandayo. Lokhu zokugula inzima ngokwanele. Umuntu nalesi sifo akakwazi ibe kakhulu ziyancipha lokushisa emoyeni. Isampula for lolu hlobo yokungezwani komzimba kwenziwa ngosizo ucezu ice. It ibekwe esihlakaleni bese ulinda emva kwamaminithi ambalwa. Kamuva Udokotela awe-aleji ihlola imiphumela cwaningo. Uma indawo lapho ukubeka ucezu ice, eyaqala ukuvelela ukuphendula leze nomzimba, it is edalulwa uphethwe ezifanele.

On komzimba ezishisayo

Kulokhu, sikhuluma ikakhulukazi mayelana sensitization ukuze elangeni. Izinkinga zabantu ezinjalo nakakhulu kunalezo abaphethwe yokungezwani komzimba abandayo. Ngaphansi kwethonya kwelanga evulekile umuntu has impendulo engaveza njengoba ububomvu evamile kwesikhumba, kanye nokuthuthukiswa edema endaweni lapho ukukhanya.

Yini ongayenza wena?

Mayelana lapho kuthatha Udokotela awe-aleji akazi wonke umuntu. Eziphuthumayo usizo lwezokwelapha Ungase futhi eze ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngenxa yalokho, amakhono athile ukuze silwe komzimba kufanele abe bezempilo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuba wonke umuntu.

Ngenxa usizo lokuqala kufanele kube nokufinyelela okunqunyelwe ku-nezinsolo allergen indoda. Ngokwesibonelo, uma umzimba wakhe ungezwani sekukhona nge ukubukeka endlini isilwane noma ukhaphethi omusha, kuyatuseka kakhulu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uzihambise kwenye indawo. Esikhathini esizayo, umuntu abathintekayo, lokhu kufiseleka kakhulu ukuthatha imithi ezicindezela imiphumela komzimba nezinto. Sikhuluma iqembu okuthiwa antihistamine izidakamizwa. Basuke kabanzi ekulweni komzimba. Enye yezindlela ezaziwayo kuleli qembu buyisidakamizwa "loratadine". Kakade emva reception lokuqala kuyoba kakhulu ukunciphisa ububi besimo sokuguquka izenzo komzimba.

Yini engenza lo dokotela?

Ngokushesha uthintane i Udokotela awe-aleji kuyadingeka, okokuqala kunakho konke, uma kwenzeka ukuthi umuntu uye wazakhela angioedema. Kulokhu, kuzokwenza umjovo imikhiqizo ephezulu ukusebenza ukuthi ngokushesha ukunciphisa ububi besimo sokuguquka komzimba. Okuvame kakhulu leyo mithi izidakamizwa "Clemastine" futhi "prednisolone". Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphathwa yezifiso zihlanganisa angioedema izidakamizwa "Adrenaline". Ngenxa yalokho lezi izidakamizwa ezintathu isimo nesineke kuthuthukisa kumaminithi.

Njengoba izimo siyingoti, kukhona udokotela angase akulinganiselwe ekwakhiweni ithebhulethi. Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela enquma ngeke iqukathe kuphela antihistamine. Ezimweni lapho abanye azanele, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze imithi eyengeziwe, isibonelo, ama-hormone. Kungokwemvelo ukuba ngemva inkinga abanemizimba ezwelayo isixazululiwe, udokotela sizonikeza iziqondiso ukukusiza ukugwema okuvela sensitization sokugembula esikhathini esizayo.

Kanjani ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi komzimba?

Udokotela awe-aleji ku Moscow kuyinto evamile namuhla. Thola kuye aphoyintimenti akunzima kangako. Nokho, Udokotela awe-aleji baze bakhokhela ayenzi umuntu kakhulu ukuchitha. Kodwa-ke, kungcono kakhulu ukuvimbela okuvela kuyo inkinga kunokuhlasela ukuyixazulula esikhathini esizayo.

Ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi komzimba, kubalulekile ukuzama ukuncisha umntwana kusukela ezizihluphayo ezinzima (isib wemoto amagesi). Akubalulekile ukuthatha umuntu adle kudla ukuthi benziwe ngezinto impahla eluhlaza etholwe alikho ayo sezulu zone. Iqiniso lokuthi labo ezimileni nasezilwaneni ngokuvamile abahlala esifundeni womuntu bomdabu, umzimba wakhe ojwayele ekuqaleni. Ngezindlela eziningi ke kugqugquzelwa labo izinto faka ingane nge obisini lukanina. Tinhlobo letehlukene ukwatapheya, limes namawolintshi ngisho izinyane abavamile akufanele ukudla.

Sensitization komunye futhi athi unesimo esifana, ngokuvamile aba izihlobo. Ngenxa yalokho, isibonelo abazali cishe ukubikezela onjani yokungezwani komzimba ukuze ingane, ngakho-ke ukuze kukhawulwe ukuchayeka yayo kuya allergen.

amathemba ukuthuthukiswa

ngekhulu xxi ziyinkathi sensitization. Ngenxa yalokho, cishe wonke umuntu okungenani kanye empilweni yakho idinga i-Udokotela awe-aleji. Uphenyo umsebenzi odokotela kusukela omuhle kakhulu yokungezwani komzimba abagulayo. Minyaka yonke, lezi zazi liba nokuningi. Okwamanje, kukhona eyengeziwe icala Udokotela awe-aleji cishe zonke izikhungo ngokwanele ezinkulu zokwelapha. Ngenxa yalokho, cishe wonke umuntu angayisebenzisa uthintane Ochwepheshe enjalo.

Manje ngaphambi allergists emhlabeni wonke inkinga okwandayo imvamisa sensitization. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho ekwandeni inombolo yoxhumana zabantu nge nomzimba. Enye yezinkinga ukuthi kuyodingeka anqume allergists esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, ingabe somoya. Kungokwemvelo ukuba sikhuluma i iguliswa injalo. Lesi sifo kungenxa ulaka elandayo imvelo emoyeni wemizi emikhulu njalo ngonyaka buya njalo abaningi.

ngcono ingqalasizinda kunomthelela yokuthi umuntu eba lwemikhiqizo etholakala emhlabeni wonke. Kwabaningi babo kungaba azizwani nomzimba. Ngenxa yalokho we allergists umsebenzi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze ngokuqinisekile ngeke uhambe.

Umsebenzi lezi zazi kanti futhi kunodokotela eziwusizo kakhulu. Basuke bahlala batfutfukisa ezingasho antihistamine entsha, ngaleyo ndlela lula umsebenzi we Udokotela awe-aleji. Nge isizukulwane esisha ngasinye le mithi kwandisa nokusebenza kahle yabo.

Esinye isiqondiso amahle ukuthuthukiswa yokungezwani komzimba entsha patch sokuhlola. Minyaka yonke inombolo yohlobo lwazo luyanda kakhulu.

Kuvele Udokotela awe-aleji-immunologist

Immunology futhi Allergology kukhona ngokwanele uku- thintana komkhakha wezesayensi. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi udokotela onolwazi kungakwenza ukuhlanganisa idatha futhi okukhethekile ukuze sikwazi ukubhekana nakho kokubili. Namuhla, babonisana nge Udokotela awe-aleji-immunologist lungatholakala kunoma iyiphi idolobha elikhulu e-Russia. Ngokuvamile, indlela elula ukuhlangabezana onguchwepheshe enhlokodolobha. Okwamanje allergists-immunologists e Moscow, usebenza kokubili umphakathi kanye nezikhungo zezokwelapha yangasese. Thola izinga okusezingeni uchwepheshe Iseluleko salesi sephrofayela, unga, isibonelo, imitholampilo inethiwekhi "Umndeni Doctor" noma "MedTsentrServis".