Ukubuyisela emuva ukukhanya - kuyini?

Isibalo izimoto zabantu baseRussia kukhuphuke ngo ayizinkulungwane eziningana unyaka ngamunye. Ngakho-ke akumangalisi ukuthi nsuku zonke esisichitha esiminyaminyeni sezimoto isikhathi ehloniphekile. Ngokuvamile, ukuminyana phezu endleleni kwenzeke endaweni efanayo futhi ngesikhathi amahora athile. Kule ndaba, emigwaqweni kulezi zindawo kukhona amaviyo ehlelekile nge ukunyakaza emuva.

Igama ngokwalo kusho reverse ukubuya. I traffic - ikhono ukuhambisa imoto kwindlela eyodwa zombili izinkomba.

Okusho ukuthi, okokuqala ukugeleza uhamba kwelinye direction bese esiphikisayo. Ibhande, enikezwe ukunyakaza ayiguquki.

Ukubuyisela emuva ukukhanya, ukuthi iyini

On the term "ukunyakaza reverse" wezwa wonke umshayeli. Nokho, akubona bonke babhekana naso empeleni. Ngokuvamile esetshenziswa ukunyakaza reverse esikhathini esithile uma sidingeka.

Isidingo lezi bands kwenzeka kulawo izingxenye zomgwaqo lapho ivolumu traffic kuyahlukahluka usuku lonke. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, ekuseni zonke izindlu ezisheshayo ukusebenza, futhi kusihlwa, kunalokho. Futhi ukuze adale isiminyaminya amahora, imizila okhethekile yethulwe.

ukulawula traffic Kwenziwa esebenzisa irobhothi, nosebenzela isevisi patrol umgwaqo noma abasebenzi komgwaqo. Ukubuyisela emuva izibani elawula ukunyakaza strip lapho itholakala.

Ngezinye izikhathi le miyalezo idatha eningi asetshenziswa imigudu. Kufakiwe phezu imigqa, bangakwazi esikhathini esifushane ukuxazulula emgwaqweni imizila endleleni zomgwaqo noma ngesikhathi umsebenzi wokulungisa umgwaqo.

Izimpawu Goal strip

Noma yimuphi umshayeli abafuni babe ingozi ibangelwa traffic. Ngakho-ke, zonke umnikazi imoto ubophekile ukuba ukhumbule neziqondiso ngezikhathi ukuphinda kubo, ngoba njalo ngonyaka ukuze ushintshe imithetho.

Ngakho, izici eziyinhloko ukunyakaza reverse, lapho umshayeli ubophekile ukuba banake:

• Ingabe traffic bidirectional.
• Isibonakaliso ekuqaleni band nge ukunyakaza emuva.
• Ukuze kukhunjulwe le umugqa kabili kunodeshi nhlangothi zombili we umdweshu.

timphawu

Reverse ukuhamba kuboniswa umcibisholo white ne amathiphu ezimbili phezulu naphansi kungemuva eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngakho, uphawu efanayo, kodwa yayigabadela obomvu, uthi ekupheleni band reverse.

On esondela lokhu band yazisa ungcwecwe ngengxube inani amamitha kuye. Ngokwesibonelo, inombolo ukubuyela emuva amamitha angamakhulu amahlanu. Ngenxa yalokho, uphawu nge umcibisholo white kabili emaceleni, futhi ngezansi uphawu nenani 500 m on isizinda ezimhlophe setha isigamu sekhilomitha kusukela ekuqaleni kuleli qembu lethu.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ipuleti Ukusabalala "ukunyakaza reverse" ingase ihlanganise zemigwaqo. Ekuqedeni komgwaqo lolu hlobo ukunyakaza ofunda uphawu kuphela 'Ngesiphetho ukunyakaza reverse ".

wokugubha

Okufakiwe ukunyakaza awushintsheki futhi evamile zamaviyo kufanele ukwazi njalo umshayeli. Nakuba, uma kuphela ngoba yokugcina kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukuthutha kuphela kwelinye direction. Ikhona inhlangano reverse siyashintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. emapheshana yakhe akhiwe enkabeni endleleni. I yomdwebo libukeka umugqa double yamachashazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubude okuqinile (omhlophe) ingxenye ilingana kathathu ubude ngezikhawu phakathi kwazo.

Izinketho umgwaqo wokugubha endleleni:

• umugqa Omunye phakathi nendawo komgwaqo. Lokhu kwaba ukuqala ibonisa ukuthi endleleni has imizila emibili nge ukunyakaza emuva. Basuke esisogwini zombili umugqa, okungukuthi, ilungelo kanye lwesokunxele ke.
• imigqa eziningana. Nale ndlela yokusebenzisa wokugubha umugqa Goal ezinyakazayo wukuthi okuyinto iphahlwe nhlangothi zombili imisho emibili eziphukile.

Kudida Yingakho izimpawu zomgwaqo kungukuthi esabiwe, okufanele ukuba kwakumangalisa esiqokiwe reverse band. Phela, sekuseduze ukuba okuvamile. Kukhona uphawu, okubonisa indlela lapho kukhona ukunyakaza phezu band reverse. Kodwa luyini ngempela ayicacisiwe. Ukubuyisela emuva izibani - musa asize kubha yokusesha. Phela, kuphela ulawula ukunyakaza, kodwa akusho. Ukucacisa lapho lokhu band, futhi kukhona yomdwebo. Futhi lapha kukhona deda. Ngo ezomile izinkinga ehlobo sezulu nge kwencazelo indawo ngeke basihambise. Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze lapho iqhwa noma odakeni, okuyinto ivalwe umugqa? Phela, uma azikho mshini, Ngakho-ke, akukho imizila emuva. I ngqo impendulo akekho awuniké lo mbuzo.

Okusho Amarobhothi reverse

Njengoba sekushiwo, i-traffic strip ulungisa izibani reverse. Imithetho ikhambo, ngokuvumelana amasignali yayo, efana ezivamile. Umehluko omkhulu - kungcono ukubukeka. Uma ku Isignali ye-evamile traffic libukeka umbuthano obomvu, ophuzi noma oluhlaza, ukubuyela emuva - uphawula.

izimpawu:

• isignali traffic njengoba incwadi ebomvu X - sivimbela ukuhamba strip Goal phezu ngalo ibekwe kusukela ngalesi sikhathi iqala ukuya kolunye uhlangothi.
• Ngena esibonisa umcibisholo ezintweni ezingafanele. Ithiphu kwakhe siqondiswe ngakwesokudla noma ngakwesobunxele. Uyabika mayelana nalolu shintsho okuseduze evimbela ukuba unike amandla isignali, noma okuphambene nalokho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshayeli kumele kabusha kuleli qembu lomculo, njengoba kuboniswa umcibisholo. Yellow isignali Ilobhothi ngokuvamile isiyingi iyakwenqabela ukunyakaza in reverse - akukho. Wena unelungelo ukuqala ezihambayo, futhi musa ukushintsha kwindlela ngaphambi kokubhekisa abomvu.
• isignali traffic ngesimo nemicibisholo oluhlaza kwenza ukuhambisa imoto inombolo ku efakwe kuyo.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukukhanya traffic elawula traffic isiqeshana reverse, lapho itholakala.

Movement band reverse

Izikhangibavakashi endleleni ne ezinyakazayo reverse kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Ufuna ukuhambisana ngokungathandabuzi nemithetho. Iphutha kancane noma Ukwehla, futhi manje phambi kwakho kwindlela ezayo, nakuba kuphela ambalwa edlule, zonke ezihambayo ohlangothini olufanayo njengoba.

Tunable kuvunyelwe ezonini ukubonakala ukulungiswa kusho Goal umgwaqo lapho unika amandla isignali. Uma ezihambayo avela enqabela isignali, izenzo zakho kufanele kugxile ophumayo ekuseni kusukela band. Futhi, ukulishiya unenketho nganoma isiphi isikhathi lapho unika amandla isignali.

Kulolu hambo kwindlela esethola kungenzeka ungene ukwazisa mayelana kokuqedwa kwalo. Ngemva sishayisene ilawulwa imithetho wesiko.

imithetho kwezimoto emigwaqeni reverse zingase ngokufingqiwe amaphuzu ambalwa:

• ukungena avunyelwe lapho oluhlaza noma ophuzi Ilobhothi phezu Goal strip.
• ucishiwe amarobhothi noma irobhothi libomvu akuvunyelwe ukunyakaza imoto yakho ku band reverse.
• SDA kudinga ophumayo ngokushesha esiphethe iviyo lase-reverse uma ngenhla ke ikhanyisa elibomvu ngesikhathi amarobhothi noma kuyekile ukusebenza.

Ukunyakaza ngu Goal amarobhothi kuvaliwe

Lapho amarobhothi reverse zivaliwe noma engekho yabo - ukunyakaza imichilo akuvunyelwe. awufani lapho ebekwe mshini ohlangothini olulodwa noma cha nhlobo.

On the strip-cut nhlangothi zombili we double umugqa wayishaya, kuyilapho izibani ekhubazekile noma ezingekho traffic ukuhamba kuzo akuvunyelwe nhlobo.

Umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ukuhlanekezela ukunyakaza

A iqiniso lokwazi ophuzi isignali traffic reverse: ikhanda lomcibisholo ongabonisa kunoma ohlangothini eduze. Ukuze sizivumelanise kwindlela engakwesokudla, isimiso, ulula. Kodwa kokushiya kwesokunxele - i iqhinga ezithakazelisayo. Phela, umcibisholo akakuphoqi ukuba kabusha ngokuqinile isiqondiso esithile, kodwa ukwazisa kuphela. Kulesi sisekelo, ngokusikisela kwama- ukujika ngakwesokunxele, ungakwazi uphume ngaphandle ukwephula imithetho yomgwaqo emgwaqeni ophahlwe yizindlu sangakwesokudla, ukudlula naso kuvunyelwe.

Abashayeli zivame wajeziswa ngenca okungalungile Congress ahoxise ngendlela evamile. Ukuze basakaze kanzima yakho wathola i-penalty, Kumelwe ukhumbule omunye amaphuzu SDA. imoto yakho kufanele ibekwe kwindlela kakhulu ilungelo, ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo lapho band reverse has umvuthwandaba walo ngakwesokudla. Ngisho noma kamuva ufuna ajikele kwesokunxele.

imigwaqo Ukuwela ukuhlanekezela ezinyakazayo kufanele zisekelwe leyo mithetho njengenjwayelo yokugibela zemigwaqo. Lokhu kufanele sikhumbule njalo, futhi inhlangano Ngeke bawukhulule zabasebenzi.

Misa endleleni ne traffic esethola akuvunyelwe nakancane.

Bawela yomdwebo uvunyelwe kuphela esimweni lapho indawo yayo ohlangothini lwesokudla ngenhlonipho kuwe.

izinhlawulo

Noma yimuphi ukwehluleka imithetho yomgwaqo kujeziswa. Hlobo luni ingozi kuwe kodwa angawenzi, yebo, kuncike kulokho kuhlukumeza.

Ngokwesibonelo, lapho mgwaqo ngephutha emgwaqeni ophahlwe yizindlu esethola uzothola esihle ruble anamakhulu mahlanu nangaphezulu. A isheke unqamukile ngesikhathi amarobhothi noma akukho ngozi izinhlawulo kabili emikhulu. Zonke izinyathelo zokuvimbela akwenzi mqondo ohlwini, njengoba e SDA zivame uchitshiyelwe. Into esemqoka - udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi ukwehluleka ukuhambisana imithetho yomgwaqo kungaba kamuva ukuphuca ukuphila womunye umuntu.