Ukufaka ubuhlalu be-Wabasaqalayo. Indlela yokulungiselela umsebenzi

Ukusika kusuka ebuhlalu noma ukuphazamiseka kungafundwa ngaphandle kokuqeqesha okude. Ukugubungela ubuhlalu be-Wabasaqalayo akudingi ukuvumelanisa okunzima noma okubizayo. Noma kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwenza imikhiqizo, udinga ukwenza amasu alula we-nizania.

Iziphi izinto nezinto ezidingekayo zokudinga abaqalayo?

Ngomsebenzi ophumelelayo uzodinga:

• Ubuhlalu, ubuhlalu obuncane, bubuhlungu. Ubuhlalu bungaba yisayizi nombala. Ukuze usebenze ubuhlalu obudala noma obuhlakazekile buzosiza - kusuka kubo kungenzeka ukwenza imihlobiso emisha yokuqala. Ungayigcina kanjani impahla ye-bead? Kungaba amabhulabhu enklasi, amabhokisi noma amabhodlela anezikhumba, ezizobe zikhona zonke izinhlobo zobuhlalu obulodwa. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ingathululelwa ku-texecy indwangu noma igcinwe kuma-rosettes amancane. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuba uthayiphe kalula izinto ezikudaleni. Esigodini sesisebenzi esinolwazi kufanele kube nemincintiswano noma ubuhlalu, obunokuvuleka okukhulu kunabhedu evamile. Le mikhakha ibizwa ngokuthi "izinqwaba" nezimbobo ezinkulu kuzo ezidingekayo ukuze ukwazi ukudlula kalula inaliti nentambo ngokusebenzisa le bhondi izikhathi eziningana.

Ukuze wenze ama-beadwork for Beginners aphumelele, zama ukukhetha ubuhlalu obukhulu obufanayo ngombala wephethini bese uqinisekisa ukuthi ubuhlalu buqanjana ngokuqinile, ngaphandle kokugoqa.

• Izinaliti zidinga kancane ngomlebe omude. Ungakhotha futhi ngaphandle kwenaliti. Kulesi simo, sebenzisa intambo, ekupheleni kwayo okufakwe kwi-nail polish noma i-glue. I-nit-picker ingabuye isetshenziswe ngempumelelo ukuze kusetshenziswe ubuhlalu bezintambo ngaphandle kwezinaliti.
• Umzila. Ukuhamba phambili emgqeni kusho ukuthi kufanele kube mncane.
• Izintambo zisetshenziselwa ezivamile - i-cotton reel, kapron, isilikhi. Ukuze usebenze ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inaliti, thatha intambo eyodwa ebanzi (No. 10, 20), futhi intambo encane yocotton (No. 40, 50) noma i-kapron filament iphindwe kabili. I-Thread, ezoba ubuhlalu, nomkhiqizo we-nizat, obizwa ngokuthi "intambo yokusebenza."
• I-Wax. Ukuze unikeze intambo yokweqa kanye ne-wax yayo - sula nge-wax.
• Ama-albhamu anamaphethini, amaki, amapensela anemibala. Kuzodingeka ukuthi udale amaphethini kanye nemidwebo yemikhiqizo yesikhathi esizayo endleleni yokwehlisa ubuhlalu, kubaqalayo, usizo olusizo kakhulu.
• Izikhali.
• Umshini wokusika. Kulula ukwakhiwa, usebenzisa umshini ukwenza ukusika kwe-original ngobuhlalu, namasongo Wabaqalayo emasu wokugaya. Umshini ibhodi ebanzi kusukela ku-1 cm, 6-10 cm ububanzi, nobude kuye ngomkhiqizo ohleliwe: 60 cm ngezinhla ezimfushane kanye no-150 cm ubude. Emaphethelweni amabhodi anamathele ama-slats enkuni - abizwa ngokuthi "ama-sashes". Ububanzi bawo buyi-2 cm kanti ukuphakama kuvela ku-2 kuya ku-5 cm. Ezingxenyeni ze-slats ama-clove amancane anamathele ku-oda elincane (ibanga lawo lisuka kumunye lilinganiselwa ku-3 mm). Lezi zingubo zidingekayo ukulungisa izintambo ze-warp. Ngesinye isikhathi kunokuba kutholakale ama-carnations, ama-slits akwenziwa ezinkantini.

Indlela yokugcoba ngomshini wokusika

Ngenqubo enjalo (textile), izintambo ze-warp kufanele zibe ngaphezu kweyodwa, kunezinombolo zobuhlalu kuphethini eduze nobubanzi be-athikili. Qinisekisa ukuthi intambo akufanele ibe yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ukuze umkhiqizo oqediwe ungaqhubeki futhi ungabancibiliki.

Izintambo zihanjiswe ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye, zakha isisekelo okuthiwa esisezingeni elisetshenziswa ekutheni. Kulesi simo, indima ye-shuttle iyodlalwa yinaliti, futhi indima yodada yinkambo yokusebenza lapho ubuhlalu bubekwe khona.

Ngaphambilini, eplanini lomshini udinga ukusebenzisa umugqa ophakathi, uhlukanisa ibhodi ngesigamu, okuzobonisa phakathi komkhiqizo. Futhi, sebenzisa ipensela ebhodini kusuka emaphethelweni ngamunye ukuze usebenzise eduze komugqa okhomba ukuqala nokuphela komsebenzi, okungukuthi, ubude bomkhiqizo ophelile. Imikhiqizo emifushane - kude no-15 cm kusuka e-paddle ngayinye, futhi isikhathi eside - kude no-25 cm.

Imisebenzi ye-Beadwork yabaqalayo yenziwa njalo kanje - umsebenzi ungakwesokunxele, kanti iminwe yesokunene isebenza ngentambo. Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi.