Ukuhlolwa esizimele imoto ngemuva kwengozi: ukubuyekezwa. Kuhlola ukulimala imoto ngemuva kwengozi

Phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo asihlole umsebenzi luhlolo esizimele imoto ngemva kwengozi (izibuyekezo siliqinisekise) ingenye amasevisi ethandwa kakhulu lokhu hlobo. It usuthandwa kusukela ngaleso sikhathi njengoba CTP kwethulwa.

Elilinganiswayo imoto luhlolo ngemuva kwengozi unesithakazelo, okokuqala kunakho konke, labo bashayeli abangafuni ukuthobela kakade sibhekene izinkampani zomshuwalense. It ucubungula umonakalo e Ngokwamanani emali, futhi kungakusiza ukufuna inkokhelo kusukela inkampani yomshuwalense noma ingozi ibangelwa traffic.

Cabanga indlela ukuthi kwenziwe, futhi enikeza kokuxilongwa esizimele imoto ngemuva kwengozi, ukubuyekezwa futhi uhlole, basuke oshiywe izinkundla namawebhusayithi lezo zinkampani asebethole sasebenzisa le sevisi.

Ukuhlolwa izimoto kanye isikhathi

Izinsuku luhlolo, njengoba umthetho, kuxhomeke yinkimbinkimbi umsebenzi, indawo lapho ukuhlolwa oyokwenziwa, umonakalo lobuchwepheshe, ukutholakala idatha izingxenye ezisele for izimoto.

Ngemva uthumele isicelo ku-CTP, imoto kumele zihlolwe esikhathini esingangezinsuku eziyisihlanu. Uma umnqamulajuqu is uphuthelwe, kokuxilongwa ezimele lobuchwepheshe emotweni ngemva kwengozi ingenziwa kunoma yisiphi iphrofayli luhlobo elihambisana.

Lokhu kuhlola imoto kufanele kwenziwe uma lonakele, umnikazi uhlela ukuthola MTPL izinkokhelo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, inkampani yomshuwalense kubonakala ukuphetha, ngesisekelo lapho isinxephezelo ikhokhelwa. Lapho befaka isicelo ekukhokhweni Hull, ukuthi likhiqizwa ngenxa umbiko kokuhlaziywa.

Izindleko kokuxilongwa ezimele kuxhomeke ezicini eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, uma udinga isazi travel, kuzobiza ruble 500 1000.

isenzo Labhalwa ngezithombe - omunye ruble 1,000.

Isiphetho uchwepheshe nge ukubala okunembile izindleko izingxenye ezisele futhi umsebenzi wokulungisa izobiza kusuka 3000 kuya ruble 8000.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani eliqinisekisiwe kungenziwa zilethwe imibhalo ikhasimende, yakhiwa isimangalo enkampanini yomshuwalense kanye nokwesekwa kwamakhasimende luyasetshenziswa ezingxoxweni ne-UK noma enkantolo.

Izigaba luhlolo

Ngokuvamile, lapho ephendukela inkampani, sihlinzeke izinhlelo ezinjalo, yonke le nqubo siqukethe izinyathelo ezilandelayo.

1. Telephone ukubonisana.
2. Cacisa yonke imininingwane endaweni kanye nesikhathi sokuhlolwa.
3. Coordination nocingo ukubeka bonke abantu abanesithakazelo.
4. Isiphetho yesivumelwano.
5. amasevisi yokukhokha.
6. Call ukuhlolwa abantu yocingo.
7. Ukuhlolwa imoto nge bethwebula, ukulungisa umonakalo futhi ezilandelwayo isenzo.
8. Ukubalwa ukulungisa.
9. umbono Isazi.
10. umbiko Transmission.

Izinkinga ukuthi iyaphendulwa kokubonisana

Izimpikiswano esikhulu ukuze ingaxazululwa ngokuthi Ukuhlola umonakalo imoto ngemva kwengozi, zimi kanje.

Kumele kube khona kuvisisa indlela zonakala imoto. esikalini, noma kungaba izici kufihlwe ulwazi. Ngokwesibonelo, uma bumper is bawubhubhisa phansi, futhi isivalo ukuqalisa ayivulwanga, ukukhubazeka cishe, lapho kufihlwe kwephaneli misa, kanye phansi ebhuthini. Khona-ke ahlole imoto esiteshini inkonzo noma ehhovisi.

Kufanele uthole ukuthi yini umshwalense isezingeni imbangela yale ngozi. Mhlawumbe nguye kuphela CTP noma CTP futhi isikebhe. Mhlawumbe akekho okwadingeka umshwalense ngesikhathi ingozi ingazange. Kuye lokhu kwaziswa, isinqumo mayelana nokuthi udinga ukubiza wokuhlola ukhathazekile.

appraisers Landelayo ngokuvamile nesithakazelo ukuthi umbono uchwepheshe ikhasimende ziqondiswe inkampani yomshuwalense ngaphambili, futhi uma kunjalo, ukuthi ziningi kangakanani izinto ukhokhele for umshwalense.

Uma luhlolo kokuqala ukukhubazeka esicashile ayikwazanga ukutholakala, kodwa ikhasimende uyazi ukuthi zikhona, uchwepheshe kufanele baziswe ngayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi umbiko wokuhlola ngokugcwele ulwazi iqoshwe izithombe kulawa masayithi.

Icacisa ikheli ngalo ukuhlolwa kuzokwenziwa. Ezinkampanini ezinkulu, kungase kwenziwe kuyo yonke iRussia kokuxilongwa esizimele imoto ngemuva kwengozi. inani layo kuhlanganisa izindleko ukuvakashelwa lochwepheshe.

Ngokusho amakhasimende they yodwa udinge ukuxhumana inkampani, ukuhlinzeka amasevisi, zonke lezi imisebenzi kwabasebenzi kakade ukwenza.

I wokulungiselela isigaba

Lo chwepheshe ungase uqhubeke ukuhlolwa ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa. ewusizo ikakhulukazi uma indawo lapho kwenziwa kokuxilongwa esizimele imoto ngemuva kwengozi - eMoscow. Uma umonakalo ezincane kanye imoto ethutha, kungaba ingashintshwa ngqo ehhovisi lenkampane uchwepheshe.

Ngokuvamile ku-ukuhlolwa kwendawo noma nge isivumelwano kuthatha abathintekayo ezintathu - izinsuku ezinhlanu. Kodwa ezinkampanini ezinkulu ngokuvamile abe inkonzo lokuhlolwa ophuthumayo ofeza izibalo ezidingekayo.

Abantu abanentshisekelo ukuzohlola imbangela ngokuvamile uma:

• ngemuva isikhalazo enkampanini yomshuwalense wathola ukukhubazeka ezingafakwanga eqoshiwe umumele;
• umkhawulo umshwalense kwaba ngaphansana izindleko ukulungisa oluzayo;
• isephulamthetho yengozi esecela empunzini;
• kwakukhona iqembu gai ukuhlaziywa.

Ubathumele incwadi yocingo kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• uma akulindelekile ukuba angakhokhelwa yisigungu SAR noma "Green Card";
• ngemoto kukhona umonakalo ezifihliwe;
• imbangela ngeke bavakashile.

Kunoma yikuphi, uma isephulamthetho engakaze aziswe luhlolo, bekungeke kube njalo ukunqabela isinxephezelo isisulu.

Ngaphambi kokuxilongwa esizimele imoto ngemuva kwengozi oyokwenziwa, izindleko umonakalo ibalwa luzakwenziwa isivumelwano amakhophi amabili, inkokhelo yenziwa, lapho ikhasimende uthola isiqinisekiso irisidi.

Ngesisekelo inkontileka sokuqala namarisidi bazoqhubeka eyabekwa izindleko le sevisi nge inkampani yomshuwalense noma umenzi wokubi yengozi enkantolo. Inkokhelo zingenziwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ngokheshe noma i-EFT. Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka izibuyekezo zabantu ukufuna ubulungiswa ezinkantolo, ngomphumela omuhle bavame bayakwazi ukuthola ukusuka inkampani kanye nenani ukuthi kukhokhelwe usizo ethengiswayo.

Ukuhlolwa kanye nokulungiselela isenzo

Ngaphambi imoto ilimele zizohlolwa yi ongqondongqondo bafunde ethulwa ukuthintwa njalo kwamakhophi okuqala, eyayibonakala iyawakha ngabasebenzi amaphoyisa omgwaqo kanye nezinye iziphathimandla. izinombolo ebuyisene nezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Khona-ke onguchwepheshe okuphuma ukuzohlola ifotho imoto.

Lokhu kumele kwenziwe nxazonke ezine namakhona. Yiqiniso, uqokomisa esikhundleni umthelela, zonke izingxenye ezilimele kuthiwa izithombe ngamunye, kanye fixed inombolo chassis kanye mileage ukuba bodokotela okuqiniseka ukuthi kuyinto imoto ncamashi lowo owayephatha lilimele ngesikhathi kwehla ingozi yomgwaqo.

luhlolo Independent ngemva yemoto kulesigaba kuhambisana nokubambisana egcwele ikhasimende, ogama isithakazelo ekubasizeni oluphelele asondele imoto Ezinhlangothini ahlukahlukene. Kungcono uma uzobe wageza, njengoba abanye umonakalo ingabonakali ngesimo engcolile noma esiyingele.

Uma zonke izithombe zithathwa, onguchwepheshe kuyisenzo, ecacisa uhlu izingxenye wadalula umonakalo. Aqokwe esikhundleni noma ukulungisa kanye nezinye imisebenzi bachazwa, isibonelo, isondo ukuqondanisa, kungakanani abakwaziyo kanye nokuhlola Ukuxazulula.

On kanjani le dokhumenti zincike izibalo eminye ke bayosuthiswa. Uma uthola sipho sokulihlolisisa esizimele imibhalo ngesisekelo inkampani yomshuwalense, kungcono ungavumelani, bese ubamba ngayo uhambo. Ikakhulukazi, kubalulekile uma kwenzeka ukuthi kukhona izinsolo ohlwini, okuyinto lihlotshiswe yinkampani yomshuwalense, hhayi wonke umonakalo kubonakala.

Ukubalwa MTPL futhi CASCO

Ngemva kokubili wenza isenzo, uchwepheshe uya esinyathelweni esilandelayo. Kulo sinyathelo, ukuhlola umonakalo ingozi. Ukubala wenziwa izinhlelo ezikhethekile alandelayo:

• "Carpool";
• Audatex;
• SilverDAT;
• EUROTAX;
• PS eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Uhlelo kuqhutshwa inombolo VIN kunqunywa futhi imishini, uma ikhona, izinketho ezengeziwe. Uhlelo ke ubonisa yonke imininingwane imoto, kanye nenombolo yabo futhi intengo. Ngemva kwalokho esimisiwe belungisa izinto, futhi ekugcineni, lesi sibalo wenziwa.

Intengo yokugcina kuhlanganisa:

• intengo izingxenye ezisele;
• intengo zokwakha wokulungisa;
• izindleko umsebenzi.

Ekubaleni yokukhokha izindleko CTP ethathwa lwemibhalo PCA, okuyinto efakwe kule izinhlelo ilayisensi.

Lapho kubalwa CASCO, uma imoto ngaphansi kwesiqinisekiso, kanye ukulungisa ngeke kwenziwe wabenza abagunyaziwe, izindleko ibalwa ngesisekelo izingcaphuno kuyatholakala kusuka wabenza abagunyaziwe.

Uma ukubala senziwe sikebhe, kodwa imoto ayisekho ku sesiqinisekiso futhi ukulungisa ngempela kokuchitha kusuka umthengisi ogunyaziwe, esithathwayo ayisilinganiso emakethe ngesisekelo imithombo ethembekile, ezifana enkulu inthanethi Internet noma izitolo akhiwe ngaphakathi esifundeni.

Lapho kubalwa futhi kunakwe ukwehla, okuyinto phezu CTP akukwazi ezingaphezu kuka-50%. Futhi okudlekayo, kanye izingxenye ngabanye ke asisebenzi. Ngakho, uma imoto isivele engu-15 ubudala, ungalindeli ukuthi CTP ngeke ukubuyisa imali nenani izingxenye ezintsha.

Kodwa uma umshwalense ikhokhelwa Hull, bavamise kukhuluma gqoka ingathathwa zibe akhawunti. Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma inkampani yomshuwalense ikhokhelwe umshwalense kushintshwe i ukwehla, has zonke amathuba ukuze uwine icala enkantolo.

umbono uchwepheshe

Umphumela we-uchwepheshe kwenza ukuhlolwa ezilandelayo:

1. Usungula khona futhi izinga lomonakalo lobuchwepheshe.
2. Izimbangela umonakalo izenzakalo kanye nokwenzeka ukufakwa engozini.
3. ubuchwepheshe ibalwa, ivolumu kanye nezindleko ukulungiswa.
4. Setha inani isinxephezelo sokufeza ukulungiswa uma kucatshangelwa isimo yayo lobuchwepheshe.

Lo mbiko, kanye nazo zonke izithombe, isitifiketi ukuhlolwa, izibalo kanye uchwepheshe amaphepha ithungwe futhi wasayinwa kubo, kanye ikhanda lenkampani, bese zilethwe ikhasimende.

Iphakheji kwemibhalo kuhlanganisa:

• umbono uchwepheshe echaza ucwaningo kanye libhekisele ngokuyinhloko ekusebenziseni ngokuhamba iziqondiso zalo;
• Izithombe fixed zonke izingxenye ezilimele imoto;
• ekubalweni izindleko ukulungiswa, ikhumbula ukwehla futhi ngaphandle kwalo;
• isitifiketi wokuhlola imoto;
• Imibhalo eqinisekisa ziqu Uchwepheshe ababenza luhlolo;
• okungenwe kuso isivumelwano sebhizinisi futhi irisidi eqinisekisa ukukhokhelwa walenzela.

Okufayela amadokhumenti umbono uchwepheshe

Lapho wonke amadokhumenti yamukelwa futhi umshwalense MTPL ikhokhwe ngobukhulu encane, kungenzeka ukuba isimangalo owandulela ukuqulwa kwecala bese uhambisa wonke amadokhumenti enkampanini yomshuwalense. Le nqubo kungabuye omethembayo nenhlangano isisulu, okuyinto olwenziwe kokuxilongwa esizimele imoto ngemuva kwengozi. Impendulo kulabo asebephumelele kulesi sigaba ne ochwepheshe abonisa ukuthi abaningi ephethwe ukufeza izindleko ezengeziwe.

Kumele banamathele ngokuqinile uku-oda, okuyinto Kumiswa umthetho. Uma kungekho izikhalazo, wabulawelwa ifomu efanele, futhi abathi inkantolo awukwazi ukuthatha ekukhiqizweni.

Uma umshwalense akazange akhokhele zonke izindleko zezinto ukulungisa ngokugcwele, ungabiza umuntu obangela ingozi umcele ukukhokha lemali esele. Uma kwenzeka yokwenqaba, ehlome isimangalo owandulela ukuqulwa kwecala, thina bangafaka ngokuphepha yicala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uqaphele ukuthi uma inkantolo elibona kokuhlaziywa uchwepheshe we lingaphelele noma uma kuzoba luhlolo ezimbili, zingase babelwe komunye luhlolo forensic imoto ngemuva kwengozi.

Okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa kubahlanganyeli ingozi uma umshwalense zizokhokhelwa Hull, kanye izinkampani zomshuwalense ingalandwa futhi ngenani eliphusile umonakalo okungezona yezimali ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngesikhathi ngokubona zalowo mahluleli, kungaba ayahluka ngobukhulu ruble 3,000 ruble 50,000.

ukukhetha luhlolo

Ukuhlolwa imoto ngemuva kwengozi, kufanele kwenziwe inkampani, okuyinto ijabulela wazakhela idumela elihle kakhulu futhi ukwethenjwa amakhasimende. Abantu abaningi, uma ebhekene nale nkinga, vula izincomo kubangane babo. Kodwa kuthiwani uma akekho ukweluleka inhlangano? On siphi isici zisekelwe kwikhwalithi luhlolo esizimele imoto emva le ngozi yenzeke? Izibuyekezo Yiqiniso, kubalulekile. Kodwa, kukhona amaqiniso inhloso, okufanele kubhekwane. Amanye awo yilawa.

1. Inhlangano kumele ibe okungenani eyodwa umuntu likhona irejista uchwepheshe ochwepheshe we Ministry of Justice.
2. Uma umhloli zuza lo msebenzi kuphela, kungcono ukuba umethemba ukuthi lolu cwaningo.
3. Ungabuza lezibonelo Uchwepheshe yayo ubuchwepheshe, kanye nezinqumo zokwahlulela esekelwe imiphumela imisebenzi yayo.
4. Kufeza indima ebalulekile, futhi nokusebenza kanye nesipiliyoni kulo mkhakha, ikakhulukazi izinkampani ezinkulu umthetho, kusukela kuphela Ochwepheshe ephezulu ikilasi ukusebenza kwabo.

Isihloko bonke yale mibandela engenhla bangaqiniseka ukuthi ubuchwepheshe imoto ngemva uchwepheshe ingozi izobanjelwa kahle futhi ngokugcwele.

Lapho ekhetha inkampani, kufanele uqhubeke kusukela isimiso ukuthi luhlolo eshibhe cishe uyosizakala kube engaphelele. Kungashiwo okufanayo kulindeleke kusuka kuzazi ezimele. Nakuba ngokuqinisekile alikho isitatimende, kodwa kukhona kobufakazi zabantu zibheke zinkinga.

Ubuchwepheshe Independent kufanele enze ephezulu ikilasi onguchwepheshe. Lokhu kudinga kokubili imfundo ephakeme futhi anolwazi. Ochwepheshe baqeqesha izifundo, kudlule umsebenzi ukuze uthole i-diploma, kudlule ikhomishana Ministry of Transport, ukusebenza isikhathi esithile uchwepheshe abasizi bese kuphela kuthiwa ochwepheshe abafanelekayo, ngazo ukuthola ilungelo ngemvume umbono uchwepheshe ngokuzimela.

Kusobala ukuthi umsebenzi ezingeni professional hhayi kungaba ezishibhile. Kodwa ezinye izinkampani bawuthatha kancane umonakalo obangelwa amasevisi ekuqaleni, futhi ngaleso sigaba sokugcina ungase ukhokhiswe ngisho nangaphezu kwabo bonke abanye, kwaba izinhlangano ekuqaleni hhayi ezishibhile.

Ubuchwepheshe noma okuthiwa Ubuchwepheshe State of the imoto ngemva kwengozi Mahhala is neze kwenziwe. Kungase kube uhamba ukukhangisa ukuheha abathengi, kepha hhayi ngaphezulu. Ngakho musa ukwethemba labo ngamasevisi mahhala noma ngemali ephansi kakhulu. Cishe, lapho uyogcina ukubamba.

Izinkampani ezinkulu wabonisa, wonke amanani ngayinye amasevisi ezingeni iseluleko ungathola ulwazi olufanele. Nokho, le nhlangano kohlobo oluthile amasevisi ezihambisana tingafundziswa, olutholakalayo mahhala.

Izibuyekezo

Bekusele kancane nje ukuba angathanda ukufaka mayelana ukubukwa abathintekayo ku ubuchwepheshe ezimele. Eziphethe izinkampani zomshuwalense kuthiwa okuzwakalisa inhlabamkhosi ngenxa yokuthi avtoyuristy "nokudlanga 'ngenxa yalokho UK angaya omubi ngisho.

Yiqiniso, izinkampani Ungaqonda ukuthi badinga asuswe engenayo umsebenzi. Kodwa uma ubheka isimo ingxenye abanikazi imoto, kuba sobala ukuthi zokufinyelela avtoyuristam bona nethuba elingcono kakhulu ukuthola wenkokhelo ehloniphekile. Futhi kunoma iyiphi iseluleko sezomthetho on ingozi uzokutshela ukuthi kuqala kunazo zonke kubalulekile ukuqhuba kokuxilongwa ezimele.

isiphetho

Ngakho, ukuhlola iqhaza ochwepheshe abazimele kuyadingeka. Njengoba singabona kusukela ngenhla, ukuthi konke kwakwenziwa ngendlela efanele, kudingeka wazi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama amaningi. Kodwa uma inkampani ukuhlinzeka amasevisi akhethiwe ngokucophelela futhi nazo zonke izidingo, eqinisekisa isimo salo esiphakeme, wayethola singamethemba, hhayi kuphela abathwele ukuhlolwa imoto kodwa futhi, uma kunesidingo, iphinde enkantolo.