Ukuqala WWII, izimbangela zalo eziyisisekelo futhi izimo

Ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe ... Njalo izakhamuzi zezwe lethu elikhulu wezwa ngalesi senzakalo, okuyinto kwabulala izigidi zabantu of amasosha aseSoviet, ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa. Namuhla kuningi wathi ngezimbangela zokuziphendukela empini, nemiphumela yayo nendlela sasingahlala, hhayi ukuthi emlandweni wethu izinsuku 1.418 kanye nobusuku. IMpi Yezwe II oye wathinta cishe zonke nomkhaya Soviet. Othile uyiswa ngaphambili yamadodana abo madoda, umuntu wasebenza ngaphambili langemuva, ukuhlinzeka ibutho kanye ukudla okudingekayo izikhali.

Qala WWII - Juni 22, 1941, lapho ethola ukusekelwa Italy, Romania, Finland, Slovakia futhi Hungary, iJalimane lobuNazi waqala ayehlasela yayo zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Eqinisweni, impi ngaphandle kwesixwayiso, futhi isaziso esisemthethweni. Izimbangela ka ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe nabizelwa kuphela ngemva ukwedlulela amabutho aseJalimane emngceleni Soviet. Ngemva kwempi German iSoviet Union ngamandla amakhulu wamemezela ukuthi iRomania nase-Italy. Ukuze umsebenzi amabutho wezwe lethu wabahlaseli German lenzeka amaqembu amathathu wamabutho, bamisa inkamba ngosuku olwandulela Juni 22 emngceleni osentshonalanga USSR.

Army Iqembu "South" wagxila insimu ngilulekela 1,300 km ukusuka ogwini Black Sea ukuba Polissya lalinabashumayeli 6, 11, 17 Army isiJalimane, 3rd, 4th wamabutho Romanian and isiHungary umzimba. Umyalo owenziwa German Jikelele - Field Marshal von Rundstedt.

Army iqembu ngokuthi "Centre" etholakala endaweni engaphezu kuka-500 km, ukubunjwa yayo yayihlanganisa 4th futhi 9th Field Army, 2 namaqembu ithangi 3rd. Lendawo okuhlaselayo kwaba iphansi kwesandla sika-German Field Marshal von Bock.

Army Iqembu "North" ekuqineni bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi emibili yokuqala futhi yayisesigodini endaweni ka-230 beya. Lalinama le-16 nele-18 Army 1st Lasemoyeni, 4th Panzer Group. Leli qembu yebutho elaliholwa Field Marshal von Leeb.

Njengoba sazi kusukela izifundo yomlando, ezinsukwini zokuqala lokulwa eSoviet ibutho Union kuhlulekile. Lokhu kungenxa, ngokuyinhloko, ukuze ukugasela ngu umhlaseli. Ukuqala kweMpi Yezwe II ngenxa ukulahlekelwa esindayo kokubili izidingongqangi zabantu nezempi kanye nezinhlamvu ukuphuma ngaphansi kweSoviet Union. Ngakho, ngosuku kwaqala labhujiswa ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane izindiza Soviet.

Ukuqala kweMpi Yezwe II futhi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe kweziwuchungechunge. Okokuqala, ukufika kokuba amaNazi ethathe umbuso eJalimane nase-Italy nezingxabano lempi ahlobene. Okwesibili, lapho kuwa inqubomgomo sokuphepha collective, eyayisekelwe isifiso amabutho zezombusazwe kwamanye amazwe ukuvimbela kokugqashuka kweMpi Yezwe II. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izazi-mlando eziningi zithi ekuqaleni WWII nge yezinhloso okuzingela of Japan kanye nokugcinwa inqubomgomo sasivumela nolaka abaholi kahulumeni wayo ozimele (bomsebenzi China sika, ekhishwa Japanese amabutho ibutho kuya kwemingcele yeSoviet Ekude). Isiphetho isivumelwano nonaggression nge eJalimane (1939) njengoba ngomzamo yiSoviet Union ukuvimbela ukuqala WWII futhi akuphumelelanga.

Inqubomgomo Foreign emazweni amaningi akuyona imfuneko kuphela kuqale impi. Ngu ekupheleni 30s kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, abantu abaningi abahlala e-Europe Kwase kusele kancane lobubha inyumbazane. Okubizwa ngokuthi amakilasi aphansi emphakathini baye evundile okungamila ukusabalala wobushiqela eYurophu nase-Asia. Ukuqala WWII futhi ecasulwa khona izingxabano abukhali geopolitical emhlabeni, isifiso yaseJalimane ukubusa umhlaba. I ezinkulu imibuso yezwe - eSoviet Union - Kuphinde kwatholakala shí olunegazi impi yeminyaka emine. Indima abantu baseSoviet, ubuqhawe babo ukuba bavikele izwe labo e ukunqoba wobushiqela nawo njengomnyango mkhulu kakhulu. Minyaka yonke, sidumisa inkumbulo zonke abashona WWII emasimini ngoba sibonga kubo ukuthi namuhla esikwazi ephila ngokuthula ezweni mahhala futhi ungesabi ngoba ikusasa lezingane zabo.