Ukwakhiwa kwama-succulents: izimiso zokudala, ukukhethwa kwezitshalo

Ukwakhiwa okulungile nokuqala kwama-cacti kanye nama-succulents kuyoba umhlobiso wangempela wekamelo. Izitshalo ezakhayo, njengombuso, sezivele zingavamile futhi zihlobisa ngokwazo. Lapho ukutshala okuhlangene esitsheni sokuqala noma emkhunjini, umphumela ukhuliswa izikhathi eziningi. Ukwenza lokho kubonakala kungenzeka kubantu bonke, into esemqoka ukukhombisa ukubekezela okuncane, ukucabanga futhi unike isikhathi sokulungiselela nokufika. Sizokutshela lokho okufanele sikubheke, yiziphi izitshalo okufanele ukhethe, indlela yokuzihlela nendlela yokugcina ingadi encane ngendlela efanele.

Izitsha ezifanele

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zezitshalo ezikhethiwe yindlela encane yokucubungula kanye nesilinganiso sokukhula okuphansi. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi udale izingqungquthela ezincane ezithokozisayo ngezandla zakho, ezingeke zithathe isikhala esiningi kakhulu. Okuhle kakhulu kulezi zinhloso ezifanelekile nezimbiza eziphansi, ezingaba ngamathanga amaningana, nezakhi zokuhlobisa. Ngokombala, ukhetho kufanele lunikezwe emasontweni angathathi hlangothi awakwazi ukuphazamisa izitshalo, kodwa ukugcizelela ukukhanya okukhanyayo. Khumbula umyalo owodwa: ukuphakama kweplate kufanele kube ngu-1/3 kokuklanywa konke. Izinto ezithinta izitsha zingaba yilutho: ipulasitiki, i-ceramics, ingilazi ngisho nangokhuni, kodwa ngempela nge ungqimba lwamanzi kanye nezimbobo ezingezansi ukukhipha umswakama owedlule ngesikhathi sokunisela.

Sebenzisa i-powder yokuhlobisa

Akuyona nje inhle, kodwa futhi inenzuzo ezitshalweni. Njengoba ukwakheka kwamakhaza kanye ne-cacti kutholakala esitsheni esincane, umswakama uphuthuma ngokushesha, izimpande zingaba zibala. Ukufakela ngamacucu amatshe ahle, ingilazi yokuhlobisa ingilazi, ubumba obuhle obunwetshiwe, njll, lezi zinqubo zizophuza futhi zivikele uhlelo lwempande ekupheleleni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ama-mini-gardens afanayo adinga ukukhanya kwelanga, indlela kuphela yokugcina ubuciko obukhulu futhi engalulazi, ungahlushwa.

Khetha ngokucophelela i-cacti kanye ne-succulents of the composition

Iqembu eliyinhloko yilo elihle kakhulu elingakusiza kule ndaba. Ikakhulukazi uma ungenalo isipiliyoni esidlule ngezitshalo, systematics yabo. Ngicela usizo lwabachwepheshe, funda izincwadi zokufunda, njengoba izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zanamuhla zezilwane ezinomsoco zinkulu kakhulu. Kusukela ezinconyweni ezijwayelekile kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izitshalo kufanele zikhethwe ngokuseduze ngangokunokwenzeka ngokwemigomo yokunakekelwa (ukuchelela, ukufakelwa kwezihlahla, izinga lokukhula, ukukhanyisa, njll). Ukusondela kwe-cacti kanye nokuhleleka kule ndaba akulona iqiniso, kodwa kubonakala kumangalisa. Ukuze ngandlela-thile unciphise ukungalingani, khetha izinhlobo ezinzima kakhulu: ama-mammillaria, u-rebusia, i-echinopsis.

Ukubukeka okuhle kakhulu okwakhiwa kwama-succulents nama-cactus we-genus efanayo. Zivumelwaneni futhi zinobunye, kodwa okwamanje ziyahlukahluka komunye nomunye ngesimo nombala. Isibonelo, i-lithopses, noma amatshe aphilayo. Izitshalo ezimangalisayo ezibukeka njengezinselo zikhula kancane, ngakho akudingeki ukuba uzifakise isikhathi eside.

Ungadluli ngokuhlukahluka. Embizeni encane ene-15-20 cm, kungcono ukutshala izinhlobo ezingu-5-7, kungabi khona. Uma kungenjalo, ukubunjwa kuzobekwa ngokweqile, futhi izitshalo zizokhula ezimweni ezinzima.

Hlela ama-accents

I-mini-ingadi, lapho isitshalo ngasinye "sikhala" mayelana nokungafani kwayo, ukukhanya nokungajwayelekile, kubonakala kungavamile. Masibe yizinto zonke ezimangalisa, kodwa yizici ezimbalwa okufanele zifake phambili, futhi konke okunye kufanele kugcizelele ngokuvumelana nabo. Uma ukwakhiwa kwakho kuvela kumnandi, ngemuva kwalokho uletha isitshalo esifana nesihlahla, isibonelo, rosula, euphorbia, stapelia, colonoid cacti. I-middle tier kufanele ibe yinto ephansi, futhi ephansi ngokuvamile ingenziwa ezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo, okuzobekwa kancane kancane emaphethelweni (kubalulekile ukucabanga ngombhoshini ngesibhakabhaka).

Ukunakekelwa okwesikhashana - isigamu sempumelelo

Ngemuva kokuba izitshalo ezikhethiwe zihlezi ngendlela efanele, umbuzo uphakamisa ukuthi ungayilondoloza kanjani le juni elincane eliyingqayizivele. Empeleni, akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi, futhi inqubo yokunakekelwa iqukethe amaphuzu amaningana amakhulu. Okokuqala, ukususwa kokukhula okweqile, okuqala ukuphazamisa izitshalo ezingomakhelwane kanye nokuphanga kwe-decorativeness. Uma ukubunjwa kwamakhaza kwenziwa kahle, isidingo sokufakelwa ngeke siphakamise okungenani iminyaka emibili. Okwesibili, ukuphuzisa. Kufanele kube njalo (uma kwenzeka ku-cacti ungakhohlwa isikhathi sokuphumula ebusika) futhi sihle. Ukuqondisa i-jet yamanzi emaqabeni amakhulu noma amatshe, ukuze kancane kancane ufinyelele emhlabathini. Ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokudonsa. Ukukhipha umswakama okweqile kufanele kube imigodi yamanzi kanye nereyi.

Umbono omuhle wokudala ingadi encane

Ngaphambi kokwenza ukwakheka kwezitshalo ezitholayo, sincoma ukuthi unake izitshalo ezilandelayo. Leli qoqo lezinto ezithakazelisayo kunazo zonke kusukela ekubukeni kokuhlobisa nokulula ngokushiya ama-succulents:

• I-Crassula, noma isikhumba esinyene, isitshalo esihle esinamaqabunga amahle, esikhumba. Ikhula kancane kancane, ukunakekelwa akuncane.
• I-Aloe - ikhaya "umphulukisi", owaziwa yiwo wonke umuntu, lingasiza ekuhleleni indawo. Amaqabunga amaqabunga ayenziwe ngamahlumela azoba umhlobiso kunoma yikuphi ukubunjwa.
• I-Echeveria yisitshalo se-rosette esakha i-rose eluhlaza kusuka emaqabunga amancane. Umthunzi uvela emerald egcwele kuze kube yi-bluish noma i-lilac. Izimo zegumbi zingakwazi ukuqhakaza ngokungajwayelekile futhi ngokugqamile.
• Ukuhlanzwa kuyisiphuzo esinama-drooping amahlumela, okwakhiwa ama-cushions aluhlaza emhlabathini ovulekile, futhi embizeni yenkomo izogcizelela ngokucacile i-cacti ne-lithopses. Ama-shades namafomu amaqabunga ahlukene kakhulu.
• I-Stapelia ngeke ijabulele umbono okhangayo womuthi, kodwa futhi nezimbali ezinkulu ze-stellate zize zibe ngu-5-7 cm ububanzi.