Ukwehlukanisa imisindo "sh", "c". Whistling kanye nento encimfelwayo imisindo

Owenza inkulumo efanele - iyingxenye imfundo. Ngezinye izikhathi le nqubo ukuvimbela noma yimaphi zici, bese kukhona ukukhubazeka. Enye yezinkinga ezivamile e izingane zasenkulisa - umsindo "a", "sh". onganqoba kanjani nobunzima?

ukuthuthukiswa Ulimi ezinganeni

Ayikho ingane bafunda ukuxoxa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Noma kunjalo, ukwakhiwa yokukhuluma - inqubo ukuthi iqala cishe ngesikhathi sokuzalwa. Ukukhuluma ingane, abazali bazisiza ukuba baqonde indlela ukuxhumana nabantu, yiziphi tones ezahlukene nemisindo. Khona-ke ingane iqala uzama ukuphinda amazwi abadala, yakha wolimi lwaso, esekelwe umama. Ekugcineni, kukhona iphuzu isimo - ndoda omncane iqala ukuxhumana ngosizo abazali nabanye waqonda imishwana. Kodwa lesi senzakalo akugcini lapho. Silulumagama, ekuthuthukiseni ukuhambisana, kwamangqamuzana of nemisindo namazwi njengoba indlebe, futhi engxoxweni - konke lokhu kufanele basingatha ngenxa. Ngokuvamile, zonke lezi izinqubo zenzeka bebodwa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izingane zidinga usizo. Kulokhu, lo main into - isikhathi ukuqaphela amaphutha singayeki kuphela ukwakha isizinda kuleli okungalungile imodeli inkumbulo. Kungenjalo kukhona ingozi yokudlulisa eziyisisekelo zazo zonke izinkinga ngolimi ebhaliwe, futhi ukuqeda kuyoba nzima kakhulu.

Whistling kanye nento encimfelwayo imisindo

Ngo inqubo kumiswa inkulumo futhi andise amagama akho, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi ama-apharathasi vocal akuvumeli ingane ukusho into efanele. Iqiniso lokuthi nokwenziwa asebenzayo kohlelo ifonotiki iqala ngo 1.5 futhi iphela cishe iminyaka engu-5. Kulokhu, ukuhlukanisa izigaba eziningana.

Ingane ikhula, futhi nalo - kanye amathuba ayo. Ekuqaleni, abanye imisindo axutshwa noma esikhundleni sawo kufakwe elula kakhulu nemfundo. Eqinisweni, velar, elinamakhasi futhi beqhaqhazela [p] kanye no- [p] zimelela enzima nakakhulu izingane. ukuthuthukiswa yabo cishe okungenani - iminyaka engu 5-6. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, kukhona ukuthambekela ukuthambisa, Stun kanye yokuncishiswa. Ngakho, imisindo amakhwela ngempela ngempumelelo esikhundleni encimfelwayo. Nokho, lapho usukwazi ukudlala kahle indlela efanele yokubiza amagama yezinto ezinzima kunazo zonke, wawatshela phonemes, umntwana angaqala ukuzisebenzisa, ngisho lapho kungadingeki. Nakho-ke wena kudingeka uyisize ukukulungisa kuze umkhuba.

Ukuze nodokotela osiza abanezinkinga zokukhuluma uma futhi kungani

ukuthuthukiswa ezinganele yokukhuluma - inkinga njalo, isibonelo, izingane wakhulela emndenini ukukhuluma izilimi ezimbili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici of nengane ngayinye, kodwa kukhona ezinye izimpawu ephawula ukuthi, ungaqala ucabange indlela ukuvakashela onguchwepheshe. Xilonga, inkulumo Umeluleki kuzoveza izinkinga ezidinga ukulungiswa. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile kwamangqamuzana ledzingekako imisindo [w] - [s], [p] - [L], [h] - [s], kanye nabanye. Lo chwepheshe uzosungula hlelo lufanelekile, kuhlanganise umsebenzi olunzulu inkinga ngababili.

Kubalulekile nokukhumbula ukuthi nakuba ukulungiswa kungenzeka ngisho isikhulile, kuba lula kakhulu futhi kahle eyenziwa esikhathini iminyaka engu-12. Uphawula ukuthi isikhathi eside inkinga iqhubeka, nawe akufanele ashalazele. Lokhu kungase kubangelwe izizathu yokwakheka noma izinkinga ezingokwengqondo.

Ukuthuthukisa kuhambisana ukulungiswa

Ukukhuluma, abantu ungacabangi ukuthi ngokuthi imisindo ethile, zihilela omningi kwemisipha. Futhi kusukela kulelo, kanjani kwengane zisencane bangase kuzoya ngokuthi eyobhekana izinkinga esikhathini esizayo.

Kukhona ekhethekile ukuhambisana umzimba, okuyinto kumele kwenziwe izikhathi eziningana ngosuku. Kuyoba ukuthuthukisa kanye nokuqinisa imisipha yobuso ukuthi abe nomthelela omuhle ikhono lengane ukuba kahle athi imisindo ethile, kuhlanganise amakhwela futhi encimfelwayo nge.

kwamangqamuzana

[C] - [m] - akuve kuvamile ukuba umkhuba wokusebenzisa inkulumo abelaphi pair ezidinga kwamangqamuzana. izindlela Game, umunwe yokuzijwayeza, ngisho nokudansa nokuvivinya umzimba, izithombe ezinemibala imifanekiso, wonke - izikhali Ochwepheshe emzabalazweni ngenkulumo ukukhubazeka, ngoba amaklasi akudingeki ukuba isidina.

Ukungasinaki indlela efanele yokubiza amagama of unkamisa umsindo kungaba iphutha, ngoba lihlanganisa khona igama elithi ndawonye. Uma kudingeka, kufanele kwenziwe umsebenzi ukuphumula we imisipha yobuso futhi ukwakheka amakhono efanele ukunyakaza. Kuze kube yimanje, nodokotela osiza abanezinkinga zokukhuluma uthi bonke phonemes exaggeratedly futhi kancane, echaza lapho izidumbu kumele onesandla ekukhiqizeni umsindo.

Mechanism nezinyathelo

Isixazululo kufanele kube olunzulu. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa iziteshi eziningi okuqonda: sokuzwa, ezibukwayo, ethintekayo, njll Ngakho, ngokuvamile pre-ukulungiswa senzeka ngendlela elandelayo:

• Ukucacisa ukuhambisana imisindo. Ngosizo izibuko noma uthisha ingane ungabona isidingo ukusebenza izicubu ezithile ebusweni, ukuzwa indlela efanele athi lokhu noma lokhuya iyunithi ifonotiki, uzizwa ukugeleza emoyeni ngamakhala, bese, siyini isikhundla olimini, ezindebeni nokunye. D.
• Ukuba Wedwa Sound e isilebhuli. Izivivinyo zihlanganisa sekulingisa yokukhuluma, ingane kumele ufunde phonemes ngu indlebe futhi bakwazi ukuphinda kubo.
• Ukuba Wedwa Sound e izwi. Umsebenzi nzima ngoba engene isenzo polysyllabic emayunithi elulwimi. Kufanele babe yingxenye izibonelo izakhiwo efanayo acoustic of phonemes.
• Ukuxhumanisa kwezinye imisindo. Kulesi sigaba, ingane ukuthi yini ingxenye izwi kuyinto phoneme eliza ngaphambi noma ngemva kwalo.
• Ukuba Wedwa Sound emshweni. Lena esigabeni sokugcina.

Umsebenzi omnengi wezinto, okungukuthi, kwamangqamuzana ngqo umsindo [w] - [s], wenza esebenzisa ukuqhathanisa. Indima ebalulekile kulokhu ukudlala kuhlahlelwa ifonotiki atholwe esikhathini ukuthethwa kwecala.

umsebenzi Standard nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-8 ihlala ihora, kuncike plodding, kanye operability esimweni ngasinye.

abazisebenzako

Kusebenta jikelele inkulumo efanele, yebo, zingathuthukiswa uma ngaphezu onguchwepheshe nabazali wengane abaqhuba. Buza mayelana ekhaya izivivinyo inkulumo yokwelapha amasu noma ukuthuthukisa bebodwa. Ngemva kwamangqamuzana sokuzwa zizokwenziwa [a] - [w] kufanele bahlukanise phakathi kwemisindo kanye ngomqondo yokubiza. Ukuze ukufundisa ingane ukubeka phonemes nabanye isidingo ngasinye ukuzivocavoca njalo akwazi lezi amaqoqo sa, nge Bitches, sha, sho, shu. Ukuze uqhubeke inqubo, okungukuthi, ukuze ukuhlanganisa amayunithi kuzocutshungulwa emagama nemisho, okubizwa ngokuthi chistogovorki. Ekugcineni, indlela efanele yokubiza amagama umsindo ngamunye icala ngabanye ngeke zibangele noma iyiphi inkathazo futhi ziyoba yinto afterthought. Khona-ke kuthathwa ngokuthi le kwamangqamuzana imisindo [w] - [a] ngokuphelele.

Ukubaluleka akubone ngombono ofanele

Yiqiniso, omama abaningi onokuhlangabezanwe nakho, bethola ukuthi ingane aluphelele sokugcwaliseka kwaso. ukucindezeleka kakhulu ngokwengqondo kungathinta izingane, kuhlanganise ukuthi kuziveza ngesimo inkulumo zamehlo. Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuba ungamela isimo sokulindela ukuphelela, ukunciphisa funa (yebo, lo muntu, kodwa ezincane!), Nikeza ingane nokuba iqonde ukuthi uzongithanda, kumnyama kubomvu.

Ukwehlukanisa imisindo [w] - [s], noma yimuphi omunye kumelwe zenzeke ngendlela wobungane, ungakwazi angithethise noma ajezise abantwana ngamaphutha okungaqondiwe, kodwa ungakwazi kuphela ulungise baphike indlela efanele yokubiza amagama. Kudinga ngothando futhi wangibekezelela.