Ulwazi - force. Ubani adumileyo wathi?

Mhlawumbe ngamunye wethu wayezwile inkulumo ethi "Ulwazi - force." Ubani washo la mazwi? Mayelana nalokho azishilo kulomusho? Futhi kungani ulwazi - amandla? Sizobe sixoxe ngalokhu kamuva.

Kuyini ulwazi?

Ngakho namuhla sizoxoxa edumile zwi "Ulwazi -. Amandla" Owathi le nkulumo? Kuthe kuqala washo la mazwi eziye makwaziwe yibo bonke abantu? Ukuze yonke le mibuzo sizobe uphendule kamuva. Futhi manje sizama ukuqonda ukuthi yini ulwazi kuyinto.

Ngomqondo obanzi, lesi mqondo esichazwa njengesono esiphambene iqoqo wafunda okuyinkambiso yabantu nezinkolelo. Eqinisweni, ulwazi kuwumphumela womsebenzi lolwazi umuntu othile noma iqembu labantu.

Ngomqondo ewumngcingo, lo mqondo kusho ophethe ulwazi oluthile, okuvumela ukuba ukuxazulula imisebenzi.

Ulwazi akugcini isayensi. Kungaba nonscientific, noma engasho lutho, ezisebenzayo.

Okulandelayo sibheka umsuka abadumile aphorism "Ulwazi - force" (owathi lesi sigamu kule uxhumano).

Ngubani uthi?

Ngakho, umlobi ukuthini inkulumo ethi "Ulwazi - force" - Frensis Bekon. Leli gama le womuntu emhlabeni wonke ezaziwa. Frensis Bekon - edumile IsiZulu sazi, isazi sefilosofi sezombusazwe. Yazalwa ngo-1561 e-London. Wathweswa iziqu-University of Cambridge. Lapho eseneminyaka engu-23 nje ubudala, wakhethwa ukuba House of Commons lePhalamende LaseBrithani. Lapho uJames I, waba ngumlindi uphawu wasebukhosini (lesi sikhundla owawuse uyise).

Ngo 1605 ke wazalwa ingxenye yokuqala indatshana ka esiyiNgisi uFrancis Bacon 'sokubuyiselwa Omkhulu of Sciences. " Isihloko umsebenzi wesazi sefilosofi kwaba umqondo intuthuko elingapheli nokuthuthuka komuntu.

Frensis Bekon kubhekwa uyise ka empiricism - isiqondiso zefilosofi eqaphela isipiliyoni inkanuko main umthombo wolwazi. Wavikela isikhundla ngokuphelele kuqhathaniswa Aristotle kanye scholastics ephakathi.

Izinhlinzeko eyinhloko ifilosofi esiyiNgisi uFrancis Bacon kungenziwa ngokufingqiwe ezingu ezilandelayo:

• UNkulunkulu akazange abalela bantfu wokwazi izinto.
• Indlela efanele - kuyisihluthulelo ucwaningo yimpumelelo.
• Ngesisekelo ulwazi kwezesayensi lokungeniswa (t. E. nje okungaqondile kufanele ihambisane nemithetho laziwe kubo bonke) kanye experiment (indlela aphenya isifundo esithile ngaphansi kwetimo).
• Kukhona 4 amaphutha abantu ukuthi ezivimba ukufunda. Lokhu ngezipoki, "uhlobo" (owehla evela uqobo indoda), "emhumeni" (izici ngamunye okuqonda zomhlaba), "ihhashi" (uvuke inkhulumomphendvulwano), "inkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini" (sidlulile komunye umuntu).
• Frensis Bekon hhayi kuphela wafuna isikhundla, okungaqinisekisa ukuthi mqondo, kodwa futhi amaqiniso ekuphikiseni ke.

Ngakho, sabuka umsuka phraseologism "Ulwazi - force" (owawasho). Manje sizozama ukuthola umqondo wokuqala we ibinzana abadumile.

okusho phraseologism

Ukusho ukuthi "ulwazi - amandla", umlobi waveza enye amalungiselelo eyinhloko ukucabanga entsha. Kwaba Frensis Bekon elibuyekeziwe vele ukufakwa ukuqonda ifilosofi ebuhlotsheni bomuntu nemvelo. Wagomela ukuthi abantu - lena isihloko cognition. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubunjalo ifilosofi yakhe uyinto cwaningo.

Frensis Bekon nasolwazini wambona umfutho onamandla enchubo yemsebenti kulelo nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana. Wayengumuntu umsunguli izindlela zesayensi. Waxoxela ucwaningo kwi-theory kanye nama-practical, kanye bahlakulele izimiso okuthiwa logic entsha.