Umlingisikazi Nosova uTamara Makarovna: Biography, ukuphila siqu, umsuka, imbangela yokufa isithombe

Nosova Tamara - inkanyezi, uye yazibiza ezikhathini zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Lona wesifazane emangalisayo uyekile isinyathelo ekuqaleni '90s, kodwa ababukeli basakhumbula bhá yendima yayo. "Carnival Night", "The Wedding in Malinovka", "Sawubona, ngiyayikhumbula anti wakho!" - kunzima ukuba uhlu zonke amafilimu ophumelele iqhaza lakhe. Yini esiyaziyo ngalokhu actress abanamakhono owashona ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ahlanganise iminyaka yakhe ayisishiyagalombili?

Nosova uTamara: umsuka izinkanyezi

Yiqiniso, bonke abalandeli yalesi actress emangalisayo ngizibuza ukuthi wazalwa kuphi nokuthi yini umndeni. Nosova uTamara wazalwa ngo Novemba 1927, kwaba isenzakalo esijabulisayo eMoscow, lapho abazali bakhe wahlala. Cishe akukho muntu owayeke wacabanga ukuthi intombazane ezimiselwe ukuba ibe ngomunye izikhathi edume kunazo comedienne Soviet.

uyise kaTamara yayiyisikhulu esiphakeme, isikhathi sakhe esiningi wanika umsebenzi. Umama wentombazane hhayi kodwa inhliziyo yayibukhuni akavumanga, wahlanganyela wasendlini nokuvusa ukuphela kwengane yakhe. Ngokuthakazelisayo, abazali abezama inkanyezi esizayo esikoleni nje lapho eseneminyaka eyisihlanu. Lokhu kwakuwumnikelo ka-isifiso sikayise, eyayifuna ukugxilisa eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila kwendodakazi izimfanelo ezifana umsebenzi onzima futhi umthwalo wemfanelo. Nokho, ingane nezibi, futhi ngenxa yalokho kwadingeka ukuhlehlisa izifundo zakhe iminyaka emibili.

izinsuku School

Lesi sikole, okuyinto Nosova uTamara waya eneminyaka engu-7 ubudala, kwaba, izikhungo njalo zemfundo elite Kalula nje wayengekho ngalezo zinsuku. Umfundi, umfundi best ekilasini - intombazane njalo wanika abazali bakhe kubangele ukuqhosha. Lo mlingisi sifisa kuhlanganiswe ngempumelelo isifundo ekuphileni komphakathi, ukuya emibuthanweni ehlukahlukene. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uTamara wayengakaze avunyelwe yena ukuza esikoleni ngezifundo ongafundile, liphambana othisha kusadingeka eyayichaza intombazane olunezimiso simenze kuyise.

Esikhathini esithile Nosova uTamara uyakuthanda ballet, kodwa ngemva ukhuze ngokuba ukubuya sesidlule kudala isikhathi ukubuyekeza ngayeka ukuya club. A passion langempela ngekusasa isibe yaseshashalazini udumo, seziqalile umbukiso, wayengumhlali ngokoqobo ogulayo kubo. Talent umhleli intombazane wabonisa ngokudala idrama zabo, nabalingisi ababe abafundi basekilasini lakhe. Tamara akuzange nje waba nendima, kodwa wabuye wabakhumbuza umqondisi. Productions baye bajabulela impumelelo omkhulu, bona akuzi nje ontanga aguqe, kodwa futhi abafundi esikoleni esiphakeme. Ngokusobala, i-choice umsebenzi wanikwa actress esizayo kalula.

izinkinga zezimali, ubumpofu - nokuthile ababengambeka ngisho phakathi neminyaka yempi is hhayi ebhekene uTamara Nosova. Umsuka wokuphila e lomkhaya ocebile, kodwa intombazane ayizange zidla. Njengoba intombazane yesikole, yena alalelisise omkhulu ukuze ukuthuthuka kwezimfanelo ezingokomoya zabo kunezinto ezibonakalayo.

Isifundo VGIK

Phakathi neminyaka yempi Nosova uTamara Makarovna labetibambile edolobhaneni, e isitifiketi esifanayo waklonyeliswa ngo-1945 le ntombazane. Wabe umzamo wokuqala owaba umfundi we VGIK, lo mncintiswano omkhulu (mayelana 80 izicelo indawo ngayinye) akazange abe kwesithiyo ngoba unesiphiwo nkosazana esencane. Inhloko yenkambo yakhe kwaba Boris Bibikov. Kwenzeka inqaba, ukuthi kwaba khona abangu-enjalo Ubuntu adumile phakathi ofunda umculi, njengoba Vyacheslav Tikhonov Nonna Mordjukova.

Tamara, umfundi, aphupha izindima sina okukhulu, kodwa ikhanda lakhe umxhwele Yiqiniso Bibikov isipho amahlaya inkanyezi esizayo. Ngokusho umnsalo, wamfuna ngenkuthalo "sculpted" aphume umdali wakhe izithombe yamahlaya, ukunikela ukudlala izinhlamvu yamahlaya. Sifisa actress ingxabano njalo nothisha wakhe, cishe wafika amacala wakhe izikhathi ezimbalwa. Nokho VGIK uTamara okwamanje kuphothulwe ngempumelelo.

I impumelelo lokuqala

Nosova uTamara Makarovna ingeyona inani lezinkanyezi, okuyinto lamfica enkazimulweni eminyakeni yakhe umfundi. Nokho, wayesalokhu kwadingeka isikhathi ukuhlanganisa isifundo at VGIK necala lokudubula ku-movie, ukuthi ngokuyisisekelo kusiza izimfanelo ezifana usebenza kanzima uzophumelela. Wayeqale yabonakala sibonga isethi ukuba Sergei Gerasimov, ahlinzekwa umfundi ukudlala noValya filatov e ifilimu yakhe "Guard Young". Tatiana uhlamvu - umngane umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho ifilimu, Ulyany Gromovoy.

Yena abhekana ngayo indima Wali, sifisa actress waqala ukuthola okunentshisekelo kusuka omunye wabaqondisi. Yiqiniso, ekuqaleni wathembela ukudlala izinhlamvu ezincane kuphela. Ngokwesibonelo, e-ifilimu "Ukuwa Berlin", wadlala Kate e "amakhasi of Life" uzame umfanekiso umhlengikazi Clara. Umnini-ukubukeka comedy ngeke baye baqaphela, kodwa kuze kube yilolu udumo kwaba isekude.

Ifaka indima

Umlingisikazi uTamara Nosov walindela isikhashana wakhe wenkazimulo, uye abe ngumnikazi diploma VGIK. Okokuqala Ifaka indima, yena wathola ngo-1950 ngokusebenzisa umqondisi Raizman, ukukhetha abadlali ngoba ifilimu yakhe "Iphupho of a Cossack." Inkosi umnsalo wabona Anfisa ekahle. Ngemva kokudedelwa iphrojekthi ifilimu uTamara wabonakala kubalandeli kuqala, a baxgeki wabikezela umdlali waseshashalazini ziphoqa njengoba izindima umculi omuhle. Nokho, isithombe esilandelayo ebonisa ukuthi indima eSoviet cinema izinkanyezi kuzohluka ngokuphelele.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi indima sifisa actress Anfisa bavunyelwe ukuba babe owawina Stalin Prize, kodwa lo mkhosi ayeyikho. Tamara kwaba iholidi baye e-Austria, lapho yena wathandana usomaqhinga ebukekayo. Ngemva nje abambalwa abathandi ukuvakashelwa washada, ngokuletha Nosov isikhathi esithile wahlala eVienna. intsha Separated wachitha ndawonye cishe 6 iminyaka, isehlukaniso, imbangela ayikaziwa. Ngemva kokuyeka umyeni wakhe, actress wayeseJerusalema futhi inhloko-dolobha.

actress Isikhundla

Isikhundla actress uTamara Nosova atholwe sibonga "Umhloli" ukucinga indikimba yendaba, lapho wadlala umsindo le nkosazana esencane ezivela kwezinye izifunda. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kwaba inkanyezi yokuqala ebhayisikobho yamaSoviet, akazange anqikaze ukuletha esikrinini isithombe weziwula. Abagxeki bayahlonishwa lokuhweba wakhe jamela nalutho, ikhono ambheke ngaphandle inkulumo. Qedela isithombe yilezozintombi ezinjalo ezincane silly njengoba umlomo kancane evulekile, sikhanyise ubuso.

Umbono ongenakucimeka wokulingwa senziwa futhi isendleleni olukhethekile ukukhuluma. Lo mlingisi uye wabonisa ikhono ukubangela izethameli elihlekayo kakade nje ngenxa ukudlala intonations. Kunoma ibinzana walizwakalisa wakwazi ufake subtext kufihlwe.

Top movie wakhe

Kunzima kubala bands evelele kunazo zonke, e ukuthwetshulwa wakhe ubuhanjelwe uTamara Nosova. Biography izinkanyezi cinema Russian kubonisa ukuthi yena kwadingeka a lot of abalandeli, ngisho nezinhlamvu yakhe ngezikhathi ezithile buholele izilaleli e raptures. Ebala imishikashika amafilimu yimpumelelo, ayikwazi ngokuthi "Carnival Night", e-comedy abadumile watholela isithombe uNobhala Toshi. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi indima lanikezwa uTamara ababedlala umlingiswa oyinhloko Ilyinsky, owaqondisa actress Ryazanov kwayisiza ukuba ithole bebodwa. UNobhala ngomnsalo inhlamvu funny kakhulu isethwe phambi ozakwabo ngothando boss.

Futhi kufanele kuphawulwe ahlekisayo "Sawubona, ngiyayikhumbula anti wakho!", Ikuphi isibe inkanyezi bangempela uTamara Nosova. Biography ukuphila komuntu lona wesifazane abanamakhono emva isithombe ezihlekisayo esikhungweni abezindaba ukunakwa, ibutho ikhuphukile abalandeli bayo. Lo mlingisi ithole isithombe Rosa Alvadorets, isicebi zidla waseBrazil. Thanda umlingisi ayenakho ukudlala Umdwebo ezahlukene abadumile - "Boulevard inoveli", kule filimu, wenza njengoba umnikazi we sezifebe.

Ufanele kwehlwaya kanye ifilimu "Dead Imiphefumulo", okuyinto izinkanyezi bakhanya ngomfanekiso Amabhokisi Gogol sika. uhlamvu wakhe uvele uphawu esabekayo ubuwula, a baxgeki nezethameli bajabula ngokukhululwa duo actress ngendima oyiculayo Chichikov Kalyagin. Awu wabuka; e ifilimu "Wedding e Malinovka", lapho umlingani wakhe kwaba Pugovkin.

Ukuqopha inganekwane

Abanye abadlali abathanda inkanyezi e idrama, elinye - in the amahlaya, eyesithathu - ku Thriller. Tales - uhlobo uye njalo ukuthi babekhetha bonke abanye uTamara Nosova. ukuphila Umlingisikazi siqu akazange ukuthuthukisa, cishe ngokudubula ifilimu imikhiqizo izingane wasiza ophunyukayo kusukela izinkinga ezingapheli. Empeleni, lapho ethola isabelo sokukhuluma ukudalwa izithombe uhlobo, obabekazi okhathalelayo. Isibonelo ungenza okufanayo - ubunjalo baso Aqsa e ifilimu "UMbuso Crooked Mirrors".

It kungabonakala kuqhame nezinye yezinganekwane aziwayo, isibonelo "Ngo tridevyatom umbuso", "umlilo, amanzi nethusi amapayipi." Yashonaphi lunye kanye asuke umugqa esithambile futhi amathenda Anti, kwenzeka ngenxa ifilimu yezingane "I-New Adventures of Puss e Boots." Kulesisithombe uTamara bavele ngaphambi izilaleli ngesimo inimitable enkantolo lady ukuziphikisa, uhlala ngokuvumelana negama layo.

umsebenzi wakamuva ku-movie

Eminyakeni engu-80, ukuba umdlali baqala ukuhlala for indima wonke kancane kaningi, ngokwethukela lisichithile isiphakamiso ezithakazelisayo kusukela abaqondisi. Izimbangela obumbi izintatheli zokudala lungaqalwa, kwathiwa bazitshela ukuthi inkanyezi waphula ukwehluleka okuphindaphindiwe ekuphileni kwakhe siqu, ukufa eziwohlokayo sezimali unina esithandwa. Tamara futhi uthukuthele nezwe, kokuba ixoshe kusuka yemidlalo, okuyinto cishe never ukudlalwa. Ekugcineni, udumo impilo waqala ukuba afiphale, okuyiwona asilandelwanga kukho konke ukuphila.

Esikhathini 80 Nosova Tamara okunenkanyezi ezifana amafilimu akukhuthazwa ngokuthi "Imfihlakalo Blackbirds", "Ukuthula yesulwe." Ekugcineni ukuba kuphele umsebenzi wakhe, inkanyezi kweSoviet cinema eziyinkimbinkimbi asethwe iminyaka yokwakha kabusha, kuze kube yilapho owokugcina asele actress ethandwa.

Imishado nezehlukaniso

Four sishadile actress uTamara Nosova. ukuphila Siqu savela izinkanyezi alizange liphumelele ngendlela umsebenzi wakhe. Ngemva kokuhlukana le ohlakaniphile Austria, owaba uthando wakhe omdala yokuqala, ngokushesha sahlangana nomuntu owavele waba nomyeni wakhe wesibili. Yuri Bogolyubov wazibonakalisa uzakwabo lady yakhe, ehla a oyibamba umndeni abadumile. umhlangano kwesibhamu okwenzeka e Yalta, ngalesi sikhathi, uTamara nengxenye ukuthwetshulwa omunye amabhayisikobho akhe. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ubuhlobo kubhaliswe ngokusemthethweni awazange Nokho, waphila ndawonye iminyaka eminingi.

Ngakusasa okhethiweyo umnsalo waba umlobi Vitaly Gubarev, onguchwepheshe ukudalwa inganekwane, umsebenzi kanye njengendlela umlobi. Lo muntu wabhala lifilimu i-movie ethi- "UMbuso Crooked Mirrors", okuyinto ihlobe khona kwakhe nomkakhe. Gubarev nokuhogela babendawonye iminyaka 6. Tamara walibiza isikhathi esingcono empilweni yami. Nokho, dissimilarity abalingiswa kanye ukuxabana ahlobene kwaholela Ukuphola, ngenxa umbhangqwana ahlukaniswe, efakazela ukuthi abantu ababili zokudala ukuthole kunzima ukuzwana endaweni efanayo.

Okwesine umshado wabo inkanyezi cinema kweSoviet futhi ungazange ubhalise. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi lesi sinqumo - ukuba khona umfazi esisemthethweni oyikhethile. Nge UNikolai Zaseevym umsebenzi kabani abangochwepheshe kuphela, kuye futhi zihlotshaniswa nezwe cinema, actress wagqunywa ejele iminyaka emine. Wazama imshiye umkayo, kodwa Yenqaba yaphetha ukudivosa, sesatshiswa ukuzibulala, umyeni wakhe uvinjelwe ukuxhumana nendodakazi yakhe. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngemva kokuhlukana umnsalo Zaseev ngazama ukuzigcina kobungane nobudlelwane, kodwa uTamara ukugwema axhumane wangaphambili. I Initiator of ekunqanyulweni yobuhlobo bayo sina odlule kwaba ngokunembile ke, ngenxa yokuthanda kwabo Zaseevu.

Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe

amanoveli eminingi akuzange kuholele ukubukeka izingane, akumangalisi ukuthi zokuphila kwakhe iminyaka yokugcina wahlala wedwa uTamara Nosova. Death wafika actress kuphela ngemva kweminyaka khona esidabukisayo. Pension Star cinema laseSoviet dabukisa yena bengasazi ukukhokhela izinkonzo. Ngokuvamile athwale izinsuku lapho actress akanamali ngisho ukuthenga ukudla. Ezimweni ezinjalo, wamvakashela enkantini, ihlelwe abampofu izakhamuzi abangenamakhaya yenhloko-dolobha. Ngezindlela eziningi, lesi simo buxhunyaniswe ngokuziqhenya uTamara, akazange avunyelwe yena ukufuna usizo kwabanye.

Ukuduba isinyathelo kumafilimu, Nosov kancane kancane unqabile, futhi kunoma iyiphi shicilelo. Lokhu kubangelwe ukungabi nemali ukuze bathenge izinto ezintsha, kanye ayenakho ngisho ngivuke enkundleni e galoshes lokubamba iqhaza ekhonsathini. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi izindaba nabantu ababengazi inkanyezi, kusenzima phakathi neminyaka kwayo isiqongo wayemathintanyawo uthinte, wamukela kakhulu ezingxoxweni lutho akuvamile iphendula ifoni. With ukuvela izinkinga zezimali at uTamara zonke uyaziqhenya ubuthaphuthaphu cishe yonke ubungane.

Yini inkanyezi zokuphila kwakhe iminyaka yokugcina? ugqozi wakhe wayeyifunda, okuyinto uyakhokha kakhulu ngesikhathi sabo. Lonke ikamelo endlini yakhe lwenzelwe njengendlela umtapo. Ngafunda actress hhayi kuphela ngesiRashiya, kokuba isiNgisi, safike bajwayelane imisebenzi kaShakespeare futhi Dickens yokuqala.

Ukugula nokufa

Yiqiniso, abalandeli bazibuze ukuthi kungani engakwazanga ukuphila ukubona ayisishiyagalombili Nosova uTamara Makarovna. Isizathu ngokufa actress abanamakhono akuyona imfihlo. Ngo-2006, yena owayeshaywe unhlangothi, ke okwenzeka ngaphambi nje kokuba kufike uNyaka Omusha. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje, owesifazane yalala emhlabathini, asikwazanga nasezinganeni ucingo wathola nezihlobo zakhe elikude ngokuthi amaphoyisa for kokuvula flat.

Njengoba unhlangothi, inkanyezi wachitha isikhathi esithile esibhedlela, ukwelashwa ibhadelwe isihlobo elikude Anatoly Vasin. Nosov washona ngo-March 2007. ezingamahlalakhona ischemia cerebral - Ekuphetheni, kulandela ukushona isizathu iye ecacisiwe. Iziguli uphethwe efanayo baphazamisekile bacindezeleke, sibhekene ukusebenza, izinkinga zokukhumbula ukunakwa falling. Akumangalisi ukuthi ezinyangeni zokugcina zokuphila actress yabonisa nandaba ephelele imvelo, umkhankaso kakhulu efulethini lapho babehlala khona. Ukulungisa elazenza engaba ngu-20, lokhu kwakubangelwa ukuntula imali nje kuphela, kodwa futhi uthanda.

emngcwabeni

Lapho ukuphila izinkanyezi hamba, uhambo lokugcina zabo ngokwesiko ezihambisana hhayi kuphela izihlobo nabangane, kodwa futhi abalandeli. Isimo siba esihlukile nabo bonke abantu ukhohlwe, phakathi lapho, ngeshwa, waba ephethwe nomlingisikazi abanamakhono uTamara Nosova. Emngcwabeni wakhe ubuhanjelwe nezihlobo ezikude ezimbalwa kuphela. Eminyakeni embalwa ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe, wangitshela ngesifiso sakhe ukuba sebefile, ke kwenziwa. I isitsha nomlotha zonke udumo ishiywe wangcwatshwa columbarium, esisogwini Insimu emathuneni Vagankovsky. Ukuze uthole yingxenye yesine yekhulu leminyaka ngaphambi kokuba ashone khona wembelwa ngumama wakhe.

ukuphila kube nzima, kodwa ezithakazelisayo wahlala olungenakuqhathaniswa uTamara Nosova. Photo actress abanamakhono eminyakeni ezahlukene zokuphila ingatholakala kulesi sihloko.