Umncintiswano nezinhlobo zayo

Umncintiswano iyingxenye ebalulekile ubudlelwane emakethe futhi uhlobano phakathi nezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zomnotho. Kuyinto umzabalazo Abenzi izinto, izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye emakethe imikhiqizo. Ukuze uwine umncintiswano ukunqoba emakethe umthengi futhi uthole inzuzo esiphezulu kusukela nemisebenzi yabo. Leli qiniso umnotho lo mshini ukuthi kulawula umthamo production. Cabangela lokho mncintiswano nezinhlobo zalo.

Ukuba khona umncintiswano uphika abakhiqizi kwezimpahla namasevisi ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi, izinga lokukhiqiza kanye ukwehlisa izindleko zokukhiqiza. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka ukwehla kwamanani njengendlela ukulwela umthengi. Abakhiqizi kumele bandise futhi izinga imikhiqizo. Umncintiswano nezinhlobo zalo ukumboza wonke emakethe izimpahla nezinkonzo. Kahle kahle, emakethe kufanele kube eziningi abakhiqizi abanale izimo ngokulingana ekukhiqizeni nokudayiswa imikhiqizo yayo. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka mncintiswano ephelele, lapho ngokuwina ngaphezulu eliphezulu izimpahla nge intengo ephansi.

Kodwa eqinisweni, lolu hlobo umncintiswano ukuncintisana namanye zilwane. Emakethe lapho, futhi umncintiswano abangaphelele. Kulokhu, emakethe lihlukaniswe phakathi kwizinkampani eziningi ukuthi ukufinyelela kangcono okuqukethwe kanye abathengi. Ake sixoxe ngalokho mncintiswano abangaphelele nezinhlobo zalo.

Lapho abangaphelele mncintiswano, izinkampani ngabanye kungathinta zamanani. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ke.

Monopoly - ke ingenye Uhlobo olukhulu wokuncintisana abangaphelele. Kulokhu, omunye inkampani kungase kube isihluthulelo legatsha eceleni zithathwe zokukhiqiza, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ngemikhiqizo. Lona nomkhiqizi kuphela kule makethe, futhi umncintiswano akanayo. Lolu hlobo mncintiswano ivelakancane. Ngokuyinhloko, lokhu kwenzeka ngosizo isimo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukukhululwa kwezidakamizwa lobunikazi. Kwimakethe kukhona ekuncintisaneni okushubile nezinhlobo zalo, ngakho monopolists kufanele ukumelana nokuhlasela nezinqubo zemininingwane yezinye izinkampani, futhi ukufinyelela target ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Oligopoly - kungolunye uhlobo umncintiswano abangaphelele, okuyinto eyenzeka okuningi njalo. Isibalo abakhiqizi kungaphezu. Kungenzeka izinkampani ezimbili noma ngaphezulu. Ezimakethe kungaba khona ibanga elikhulu elilodwa noma olunye uhlobo lomkhiqizo, kodwa kuyokwenza izinkampani ezimbalwa kuphela. Bangabaholi abaphathi kanye nenqubomgomo yemfihlo. Umncintiswano kuleli cala futhi bubonakala ngokucacile. Lezi zinkampani alwa nomunye ezidayiswayo noma amasevisi.

Omunye umbono - mncintiswano monopolistic. Kulokhu, emakethe has a lot of abakhiqizi, kodwa kukhethwa umthengi kuncike umkhiqizo noma isevisi yendawo. Umsebenzisi ngamunye ekhetha indlela elula ukuthenga.

Ngokuyinhloko, emakethe kukhona ephelele mncintiswano. Market mncintiswano futhi izinhlobo zawo zimi kanje.

mncintiswano Functional kusho ngezindlela ezahlukene ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo abathengi.

Izinhlobo mncintiswano okusekelwe umehluko ukubonakala imikhiqizo efanayo ezivela abakhiqizi ezahlukene.

mncintiswano Isihloko kuwumshikashika phakathi kwemikhiqizo efanayo, ogxile izinga.

Inani mncintiswano kuwumphumela Izindleko nokwehlisa ukuze ukuheha abathengi.

Kukhona futhi izindlela ezingekho emthethweni wokuncintisana. Zisekelwe ukudalwa ukukhangisa, okuyinto omubi ephawula imikhiqizo encintisana. Lihlanganisa nezinye izimpahla izinkampani mbumbulu.

Umncintiswano nezinhlobo zayo ngezindlela ezingafani abakhona emakethe. Kuyinto injini sokuthuthukiswa ubudlelwane emakethe, ngcono inqubo ukukhiqizwa, ikhwalithi kanye nekunciphisa tindleko tekwenta izimpahla namasevisi.