Ososayensi Famous Ukraine: umnikelo oya emhlabeni yesayensi

Omunye kungaba kuphela umangale, babe namahloni bangaki amagama kithi izinto Abadali kwansuku wahlala izithunzi umlando. Ikakhulukazi uyajabula ukuthi ngalinye lala amadoda amakhulu kaNkulunkulu babevela Ukraine.

Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi isebenza enziwa Ukraine, abaningi kwadingeka bahambe. Nokho, ngaso sonke isikhathi Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi kungenzeka inkululeko yokushintsha indawo yokuhlala, kodwa izinkumbulo ezweni of inhliziyo ayikwazi ukususwa.

igor Sikorsky

Famous ososayensi Ukraine ekuthuthukiseni isayensi izwe enza khona umnikelo omkhulu. Indaba yethu kuvula Igor Sikorsky. Leli gama akulona ihaba ukwazi wonke amazwekazi, kuwo wonke amagumbi ukhohlwe zomhlaba.

Wazalelwa umsunguli ngo-1889 e Kiev. ugqozi ngemibono ngenxa Igor abasha baba uLeonardo da Vinci. Kakade ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni, umklami umise emgomweni othile oqondile - ukwakha indiza.

Lapho sengineminyaka engu-amabili, uye yakhelwe eziningi izindiza, eziningi zazo zahlukaniswa nokulingwa. Amasampula okuhamba phambili imiklomelo etholwe imincintiswano ehlukahlukene, futhi leli qiniso ayikwazanga ugqozi ucwaninge ngokwengeziwe, ziseduze isikhathi sabo amashumi eminyaka. Ngakho, Sikorsky owasungula le enkulu ngaleso sikhathi eyayiyidolobha biplane, okuyinto owaba namaningi njengamadodana ezine izinjini. Ngemva kwalokho, indiza lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela webhomu.

Ngo-1918, Igor ngathuthela eFrance, bese-United States. Ngaphandle penny ephaketheni lakhe, abangane kanye nokwesekwa.

Ngokusebenza kanzima futhi ikhono amazing ithawula ezihlekela futhi unesimo sengqondo zefilosofi yokuhluleka esibhakabhakeni rose bababonisi izindiza yesimanje. Kamuva ngabo wabonakala, amaloli, washintsha ngokuphelele umbono Logistics.

Kakade ngo-1939, umklami kwafezeka iphupho yakhe - ukwakha indiza. Okwamanje, lezi zimoto ukukhonza izakhamuzi lempi ngisho umengameli US.

Indaba ezinhle yomuntu onamandla, elibonisa ngokucacile ukuthi ungakwazi ukufeza iphupho, uma ufuna ngempela.

iosif Timchenko

Umnikelo ososayensi Ukraine ekuthuthukiseni isayensi emhlabeni omkhulu ngempela. Ummeleli we isiqondiso izihambisimshini Iosif Timchenko, kuye kwanikeza isintu barometer mercury iwashi digital, idivayisi sokuhlola Izikali. Umklami azalelwe laseKharkov, wathuthela Odessa, lapho afike achitha khona ukuphila kwakhe ezithakazelisayo.

Kumemori abayinzalo esibonga kaJosefa A. uyohlale samuntu yokuthi ososayensi Ukraine ziye wadala i-prototype ye kinescope. Ngeshwa, idivayisi awuzange lobunikazi. Futhi omunye muntu wehlela emlandweni njengoba umdali.

By the way, ngathola Iosifom Andreevichem indlela ngakanye waba isisekelo nezalo strobe.

Sergei Korolev

Uhlu "ososayensi Ukraine owaziwa" kuyohlale kuntula uma ngingenaye umuntu siwukuba ungamniki ngaphandle isikhala abantu.

Umlando Sergei Korolev kakhulu ngokungenabulungisa yokungathembeki. Ngokutadisha imisebenzi yakhe, umuntu angabona kuphela uzibuze ukuthi kwakunzima kangakanani ukholo oluqinile kwezesayensi, isintu nje isithakazelo sokuphila.

Njengoba Igorya Sikorskogo, lo mfana nesithakazelo konke endiza. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukuphila kwakhe, wanquma ukuchitha travel emoyeni.

Sergei Pavlovich futhi izindiza yakhelwe, wandizisa at kubo. Ngisho aqondisa yasemoyeni babe evamile ngaye.

Ukuthuthukiswa ezibaluleke kakhulu, eye owethulwa ososayensi abasha, isibe nangomcibisholo ballistic ukuthi wanika ukuzivikela wezwe ezingeni ehluke ngokuphelele.

Kodwa hhayi kuphela lempi babejabule. Ukudala rocket ungakwazi ukuthwebula khathizwe ezahlukene kakhulu nangale Earth!

Okwesine Okthoba 1957 Umhlaba washaqeka emzileni satellite yokufakelwa kuqala kule planethi. Akubuzwa, ezaholela inqubo yentuthuko kwaba Sergei Korolev.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo kwaba ukuthuthukiswa esebenzayo ukuhlola umkhathi, beyizidalwa eziphakeme kunazo zonke lapho umuntu othunywe emkhathini ngo-April 12 1961.

Usosayensi washona ngo-January 14, 1966, behluleka bona iphupho ukuhlola of the Moon. Kwakungeyona yakhiwe kahle futhi esiteshini esemkhathini.

Kodwa izuzwe ngempumelelo kuyabamangaza ngisho abantu besikhathi. Yingakho Sergei Korolev uyaziqhenya lendawo ohlwini "ososayensi Ukraine owaziwa."

fedor Pirotsky

Kunzima overestimate iminikelo eyenziwa ososayensi Ukraine ekuthuthukiseni isayensi emhlabeni. Igama lowo muntu akayena ngakho ngesikhathi sokulalela, njengoba kwenzekile nasesikhathini esedlule.

Wazenza revolution ezokuthutha. Pirotsky necebo tram.

Umhlangano ne ngogesi Pavlom Yablochkovym zibe nomthelela omkhulu ku ikusasa umsunguli. Waba yini umphumela wesibindi kweminyaka eminingi yocwaningo baba izimoto egijima ku ugesi.

Naphezu kokuphikisa abanikazi ihhashi trams, trailer yazuza endaweni yalo efanele izikhathi ukuphila kwesintu, futhi siwasebenzisa kuze kube yilolu suku.

Nikolay Pirogov

Ukuzwa ibinzana "ososayensi Ukraine", omunye khumbula kuqala udokotela omkhulu, ogama lakhe kuze kube phakade alotshiwe emlandweni wesintu.

Umsunguli ukuhlinzwa ezempi kanye izinzwa umsekeli asebenzayo - kuphela ingxenye encane izithakazelo zakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isazi sesayensi wayenesithakazelo anatomy, futhi wayefundisa ngendlela emangalisayo.

Izinkulungwane zabantu ehlaselwe ezimpini, kuze kube phakade ngimbonga UNikolai Ivanovich ithuba bayakhohlwa ukulimala. Yasungulwa ngu udokotela usimende amabhandeshi Ulondoloze amakhulu izitho zomzimba wasebenzisa kuze kube yilolu suku.

Uhlobo kwalimala - kanye nomqondo Pirogov. Nge nenani elilinganako izisebenzi, ukusebenza kwemisebenzi ngqangi yokunakekela liye landa izikhathi eziningi phezu.

Kuye kwaba cishe ziyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu iminyaka kusukela ekufeni master omkhulu, kodwa igama lakhe kuphela, abayophila phakade izinkumbulo abaqotho kakhulu futhi omuhle abayinzalo sibonge.

Abanye ososayensi Ukraine abenze banikela ngendlela ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni isayensi emhlabeni

Ivan Pulyuy - ubhekwa abadali kudivayisi, iziphi namuhla okubizwa ngokuthi "X-ray".

UVladimir Khavkin - umdali komjovo ngokumelene isifo sohudo.

Yuriy Voronoy - wenza ukufakelwa izinso.

Vyacheslav Petrov - wahlanganyela ukudalwa CD.

Futhi-ke, uLeonard Klyaynrok owaba nengxenye ekudalweni kwazo Inthanethi wethu othandekayo.

isiphetho

Ngeshwa, umkhawulo ngobukhulu besikhumba saleso isihloko awufiki lonke uhlu, okubandakanya ososayensi Ukraine owaziwa - I-amadoda genius ubuningi angenamkhawulo ngempela! Ngifuna ukugqoka ukuthi wonke amagama ovelele izohlala ngokungabi nabulungisa ukhohlwe kuze kube sekugcineni ezisenkumbulweni inzalo sibonge.