Umuthi 'azithromycin'. Ukubuyekeza, izinkomba, ukusetshenziswa

Ama-antibiotic "Azithromycin" has a spectrum ezibanzi umsebenzi. Umuthi kungokwalabo iqembu macrolide. I asebenzayo izidakamizwa - Azithromycin. "Sumamed" - igama lesibili zomuthi.

I emakamu eliphezulu e le pathologies izidakamizwa kunomphumela amagciwane. Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye imithi elwa namagciwane macrolide, kusho "Azithromycin" (izilinganiso ochwepheshe uqinisekise ke) kunomphumela evelele. I nomuthi ukungena uketshezi, amaseli, izicubu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi ehlukene nokunwetshiwe isigamu-nokuphila. Yiqiniso zokwelapha nge ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "Azithromycin" (ukubuyekezwa odokotela uqinisekise lolu lwazi) kungaba okwesikhashana. Ngenxa izakhiwo pharmacokinetic zomuthi, lingase lithathwe okwesikhathi esifitshane. Njengomthetho, ukuqeqeshwa Uthatha kwezinsuku ezintathu kuya kweziyisihlanu (esiphezulu eziyisikhombisa). Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, singadinga ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside zomuthi "Azithromycin" lihambisana ejenti ezahlukene imithi elwa nawo. Ngezinye izikhathi kudingeka ukuqhuba zokwelapha.

Kusho "Sumamed" ( "Azithromycin") umsebenzi ngokumelene aerobes igremu-HIV (kuhlanganise zamagciwane ezikhiqiza beta-lactamase), Streptococcus iqembu F, G no-C ukumelana emuthini methicillin ukumelana staphylococci nasezinhluphekweni zakulezi iningi enterococci. Erythromycin ukumelana amagciwane Gram-HIV kufanele ukumelana rd ukuze lesi sidakamizwa "azithromycin".

Izidakamizwa udle, ugxile ngokushesha futhi basakaza ezicutshini emzimbeni, ukufinyelela lokuhlala eliphezulu. Okuqukethwe kwezidakamizwa emzimbeni idlula amazinga plasma kaningi. Ngenxa ikhono we ketshezi esebenzayo ukuze ukungena leukocyte cell (monocytes / macrophage, granulocytes) nesokuqongelela kuzo, kunikeza umphumela okusezingeni eliphezulu imithi elwa nawo.

Umuthi 'Azithromycin "(izimpendulo wezazi siliqinisekise) kancane aphume emzimbeni. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba sisisebenzise kanye ngosuku. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngemva beqeda imfundo ethatha zokwelapha nomuthi okusezingeni eliphezulu lokuhlala iqhubeka ezicutshini eminye izinsuku eziyisihlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa.

Kusho "Azithromycin" kuboniswa ngenxa pathologies ukuthi libangelwa amagciwane singangena ezimbi. Ngu izinkomba zihlanganisa imfiva ebomvu, pharyngitis (acute), i-pneumonia, namathansela, abezindaba otitis, exacerbation Ukucinana kwemigudu yomoya emaphashini (ezingamahlalakhona), sinusitis nezinye izilonda umgudu wokuphefumula futhi otolaryngology. Umuthi kuboniswa ngenxa zifo e adipose kwezicubu isikhumba, Erysipelas, impetigo, dermatoses yesibili, izifo sangasese ngomgudu womchamo (kuhlanganise chlamydial noma urethritis gonococcal, coleitis, cervicitis).

Medicine "Azithromycin" is udle ngomlomo amahora amabili ngemuva futhi ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokudla.

Adult izifo ngocansi ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini kuvame iqondiswa kanye igremu ka ekwakhiweni ngayinye. Ngamanye izilonda lwemithi ngokuvamile kanje: Ngosuku lokuqala - isigamu igremu zomuthi kwelinye ingxenye, neyesibili usuku lwesihlanu - lesine okuyingxenye amagremu ngosuku e libe linye.

Izingane imithi umthamo "Azithromycin" (izimpendulo wezazi siliqinisekise) kufanele usethe okusekelwe yonke kilogram of eziyishumi angu zomuthi ngosuku lokuqala. Ezalandela izinsuku ezine ukhombe angu amahlanu ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Medicine "Azithromycin" is alinikeziwe uma hypersensitivity.

Ngaphambi izidakamizwa cishe okuvela ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, uhudo. Imithi kungabangela kwehle esesuthi, komzimba, okungase avele ngemva kwamasonto amabili noma amathathu emva komthamo zokugcina. Ngokuvamile, lesi sidakamizwa "Azithromycin" (kobufakazi nesineke siliqinisekise) is kahle ibekezelelwe. Nokho, ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo kufanele uvakashele udokotela.