Umuthi 'Tioril ": yokusetshenziswa, incazelo, ukwakheka kanye nokubuyekeza

Abanye abantu ukudida iziyaluyalu ingqondo ne imiqondo ezifana nokugula ngengqondo, ukugula ngengqondo noma ugula ngengqondo. Ochwepheshe bathi leli gama libhekisela lonke iqembu ngeziphambeko sina, ezithinta ingqondo yomuntu. Bona ukushintsha ikhono lomuntu ukwenza izahlulelo kwesokudla, ukucabanga ngokucacile, thintana nokukhulumisana ngepumelelo nabanye, ukuba baphendule ngokomzwelo ngokuziphatha kahle. Ngo izimpawu ezinamandla ngaphezulu iziguli ezinalesi sifo kunzima uhlale uthintana ngokoqobo. Nokho, ngisho sengqondo ezimbi kakhulu kukhona esilaphekayo.

Ukuze ulungise izinqubo eziphukile ebuchosheni, odokotela batusa ukusebenzisa iindakamizwa ekhethekile. Ethandwa kakhulu ngempumelelo sazo "Tioril".

Yokusetshenziswa, incazelo, ukwakheka, value futhi ifomu zomuthi izokwethulwa ngemva kwesikhashana.

Ukwakheka, ukuma, incazelo kanye emaphaketheni

Yini izingxenye ayingxenye "Tioril" izidakamizwa? Yokusetshenziswa usitshela ukuthi isithako kwaleli thuluzi wenza thioridazine. Njengoba izingxenye ezengeziwe ngokusebenzisa dibasic calcium phosphate (anhydrous), polyvinyl pyrrolidone K-30, isitashi, talc kanye magnesium stearate.

Lesi sidakamizwa is imakethwa njengoba amaphilisi ansundu. Banezinhliziyo ubukhulu elincane, isiyingi isesimweni, futhi ifilimu enamathela. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukuthenga e ibhamuza amaphakethe kanye amabhokisi iphepha obukhulu, ngokulandelana.

izici pharmacodynamic

Yiziphi amaphilisi "Tioril"? Yokusetshenziswa (izidakamizwa intengo akuyona eliphezulu kakhulu) ibika ukuthi kuba antipsychotic , noma okuthiwa i-ejenti antipsychotic. Kuyinto esuselwe phenothiazine (piperidine).

Lokhu nomuthi Lingaba antipsychotic nomphumela okulalisayo (esiphakathi nendawo). Ngesikhathi esifanayo kunomthelela ukuvela retardation ezinzima.

Ngaphambi izidakamizwa ngemithamo emincane, ke kwehlise neluvalo ukungezwani futhi yisiphi i umphumela anxiolytic. Kumele kuqashelwe futhi ukuthi ithuluzi possesses umsebenzi antidepressant (esiphakathi nendawo).

umphumela Extrapyramidal futhi antiemetic kusukela kule izidakamizwa ebuthaka kakhulu.

izakhiwo pharmacokinetic

ngabe izidakamizwa amuncwa umzimba, "Tioril"? Imiyalelo (analogue kwaleli thuluzi iwukukhetha kuphela udokotela abanolwazi) libonisa ukuthi ngemva kokuthatha amaphilisi ku nempahla yabo asebenzayo kunalokho ngokushesha ugxile kusukela pheshana emathunjini. Umkhawulo igazi lokuhlushwa izidakamizwa attained kungakapheli amahora 1-4.

Umzimba izidakamizwa esibindini futhi ngokukhishwa ngu nezinso, kanye Bile. Ingxenye-ukuphila amahora 6-40.

Izinkomba ukuthola neuroleptic

Lokhu kwakwenziwa ngayiphi injongo kungashiwo ezinconywe udokotela umuthi ezifana "Tioril" (amaphilisi)? Yokusetshenziswa, ochwepheshe zangempela zisikisela ukuthi izidakamizwa okukhulunywa isetshenziswa kwale mibandela elandelayo:

• iziyaluyalu ingqondo, okuyinto ahambisana ngokweqile ukushukuma (lengqondo) kanye hyperactivity;
• bayasangana;
• iziyaluyalu ngokulinganisela futhi bacindezeleke;
• thuthuva kokuziphatha ezihambisana iziyaluyalu zezinzwa noma ukuphazamiseka kwempilo ingqondo;
• nezifo zengqondo, ephelezelwa ukuyaluza, ukhathazekile, wesaba noma ukucindezeleka.

Izimo

Lapho izibhebhe akufanele iqondiswa "Tioril"? Iziyalezo imibiko ukusetshenziswa ukuthi lokhu izidakamizwa is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba isetshenziswe ngaphansi kwale mibandela elandelayo:

• liphinyiselwe CNS nokucindezeleka;
• ukucindezeleka uzwakalise;
• Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili ubudala;
• ikhoma;
• ukuhluleka hepatic;
• iziyaluyalu igazi (kuhlanganise umlando);
• ezifweni ezimbi zenhliziyo;
• hypersensitivity kuya thioridazine, nezinye amagama ahlobene of phenothiazine.

Tablets "Tioril": isitatimende

Ukubuyekeza, intengo, incazelo umkhiqizo okwethulwa kulesi sihloko. Indlela kumele kusetshenziswe kahle? I umthamo we-ejenti efakwe umuntu ngamunye, ikhumbula nesisekelo izimpawu, kanye degree kwabo zaba namandla kakhulu.

Ezinganeni abaneminyaka engama 12 futhi amadoda imithi omdala ebekiwe inani 20-600 mg ngosuku. Kulokhu the kaningi isicelo kufanele kube izikhathi 2-4 ngosuku.

Umthamo eliphakeme - 800 mg ngosuku. Ukwelashwa nge ebulilini kufanele kuqhutshwe amasonto 4.

Izingane eminyakeni 2-5 izidakamizwa ebekiwe ngesikhathi 1 mg ngayinye kg ngosuku. Izingane ezingaphezu kuka-kulonyaka Livamise 75 mg ngelanga, nge nobuningi yokwamukela izikhathi 4 ngosuku.

side effects

Yini izigameko ezingezinhle ezavela kungabangela reception "Tioril" amaphilisi? Yokusetshenziswa (incazelo izidakamizwa yethulwa ngenhla) ibika ukuthi nomuthi ikhuthaza sebuningini ohlangothini ukusabela. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

• retinopathy pigmentary;
• ukozela, neuroleptic syndrome abulalayo, ukudideka, Ukudlikizela, ukukhathazeka dyskinesias tardive, akathisia, disorder extrapyramidal, ubuhlungu bekhanda, angaboni kahle;
• leukopenia, pancytopenia, agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, granulocytopenia, anaemia aplastic;
• nomlomo owomile, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo cholestatic, ukuqunjelwa, ileus kofé uhlangothi, isicanucanu, hypertrophy we papillae ulimi, ukuhlanza;
• ejaculation sifo, hyperprolactinemia, kwehle libido, ukuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini;
• hypotension postural, tachycardia, arrhythmias inhliziyo, izinguquko ECG;
• ukuminyana acinene;
• melasma;
• nokugcinwa, photophobia, isisindo urinary anda umzimba;
• edema angioneurotic, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, dermatitis exfoliative, pruritus.

Izimpawu ze-ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Endabeni ka ukweqisa izidakamizwa, isiguli singase ukuthuthukisa ukudideka, ukozela ngokweqile, ukucindezeleka we isikhungo zokuphefumula, nokugcinwa urinary, hyperreflexia, hypotension, Ukudlikizela, disorientation, arrhythmia futhi areflexia. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, equlekile futhi nciphisa.

Ngezinye amabanga anjalo esiswini nesineke wageza ebekiwe engayitholi njalo carbon isebenze. Futhi ukwelashwa lingaze. Lapho iqondiswa hypotension zegazi.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

Kungenzeka yini ukuba zihlangana kanjani nezinye imithi "Tioril" ithebhulethi? isicelo Umsebenzisi uthi lapho inhlanganisela yemithi nabenzeli ezinethonya ezicindezelayo phezu CNS, kanye izidakamizwa notshwala etanolosoderzhaschimi kungase kwandise ukucindezeleka.

reception Kanyekanye "Tiorila" nge "levodopa" kunciphisa wesenzo antiparkinsonian nge lithium nezidakamizwa - kwandisa umphumela Neurotoxic.

nomuthi Okubukwe kungehlisa lokuhlushwa phenobarbital egazini, kanye ukunciphisa umphumela temlomo ejenti antidiabetic futhi anticoagulants.

amaphilisi isinyathelo Anticholinergic "Tioril" kungase kukhule lihambisana izidakamizwa anticholinergic.

izincomo ezithile

Yini odinga ukukwazi ngaphambi uqhuba reception "Tioril" amaphilisi? Yokusetshenziswa uthi ngokucophelela okukhulu, lokhu izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe abantu ngenhliziyo isigqi thuthuva, izifo ezinzima zokuphefumula, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwezinso, engela-Ukuvalwa ukufiphala Parkinson, myasthenia gravis, hypertrophy we wendlala ndlala pheochromocytoma nabanesithuthwane.

Phakathi ukwelashwa kufanele ugweme ukuphuza utshwala.

iziguli abangondlekile, abadala, kanye ukuhlupheka kusuka isifo sesibindi noma sezinso izidakamizwa kuqala iqondiswa ngemithamo ongaphakeme, bese kancane kancane ukwandisa ke.

Analogs futhi intengo

amaphilisi Izindleko "Tioril" kuyinto ruble mayelana 130-150. Uma kudingeka, esikhundleni izidakamizwa esetshenziswa ezifana "Sonapaks", "Apo-thioridazine," "Tyson", "Moller," "thioridazine", "Moller-200", "Tiodazin futhi" Ridazin ".

Kumele wakhumbula ukuthi ukusebenzisa izimali ngenhla kungaba kuphela emva kokubonisana udokotela.

Izibuyekezo

Manje uyazi ukuthi kuyinto neuroleptic "Tioril". Yokusetshenziswa, amanani angempela ekulesi sihloko.

Antipsychotic izidakamizwa "Tioril" - indlela esebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ngempumelelo. Ukuthi lokhu Ukuthi umbono uyathandwa akusho kuphela abathengi izidakamizwa, kodwa ochwepheshe abangakaze babhekane nakho. It is kahle aphathe iziyaluyalu zengqondo, kakhulu ekunciphiseni izimpawu zabo kanye nokwenza ngcono isimo lesiguli.

Ububi kuphela kwalesi ukulungiselela khona amanani amakhulu nge-ukusabela. Yingakho it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthatha ke uma bebona kunesidingo siqu.