Umuthi we-oki-Mongolian: incazelo kanye Ukunakekela

Oak ngaso sonke isikhathi sasibhekwa njengophawu lokuthi hhayi kuphela umuthi eyigugu, kodwa futhi ziwuphawu lwamandla, amandla, ubude besikhathi sokuphila ayenganqobeki. Akumangazi-ke ukuthi uvezwa phezu elingenamikhono izingalo yezikhulu, yena wayekhulekelwa ezizweni eziningi zalo muthi lwalungcwele futhi bekuyingxenye namasiko enkolo.

Umuthi we-oki-Mongolian, nakuba kuthatha igama layo, okwamanje ezweni ayitholakali, nakuba elaqala ukutholwa futhi echazwe kulo mBhalo. Njengezinye amalungu omkhaya-beech, unamandla futhi isihlahla abade kuyinto "isivakashi" njalo futhi umhlobiso amapaki kanye izingadi.

-Mongolian kwesihlahla se-okhi Homeland

Okwamanje, kulo i-oki-Mongolian ivamile eliseMpumalanga Ekude, e-Eastern eSiberia nase-Asia. Nobuhle futhi babe kulesi sihlahla usenzé saba oluthandayo emadolobheni amaningi.

Le ndawo yokusabalalisa kwalesi silwane ubanzi kakhulu. Umuthi we-oki-Mongolian (ngezansi) itholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Trans-iBaikal kanye lase-Amur isifunda eKhabarovsk, Primorye futhi Korea, ezisenyakatho China ne Japan. Ngokuvamile it yakha Grove kanye esigodini emfuleni futhi entabeni nemithambeka, sifinyelela phezulu ayi-700 ukuphakama.

zezitsha Pure ezingajwayelekile kanye kuphela loam ezomile, kuyilapho exutshwe larch, isiKorea umsedari uphayini oki ahlalisane on nenhlabathi manzi kakhulu.

incazelo isihlahla

izihlahla ezinkulu futhi yinde ivelele ngisho ehlathini elicinene. I Kungashiwo okufanayo mayelana kwesihlahla se-okhi-Mongolian. Incazelo yaleli handsome anamandla kufanele kuqale ekukhuleni kwayo, ngokuvamile ukufinyelela 30 m ukuphakama. phezulu Its ethwele umqhele obukhulu, welulele njengokungathi itende, sengathi Welukwa side ezibaziweyo amahlamvu obunesikhumba. Esihlahleni esifanayo leaf obuphelele ziyahlukahluka kusuka cm 8 kuya ku-20 futhi ububanzi 7 kuya ku-15 cm.

-Mongolian kwesihlahla se-okhi amagxolo kuyahlukahluka kukho konke ukuphila njengoba ikhula, lezo engicabanga ukuthi, ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso kwesihlahla se-okhi, hhayi isikhathi eside kangaka: 200 kuya ku-400 edlule. Ekuqaleni, kuba grey ukukhanya, kodwa iba mnyama unyaka ngamunye, ukufinyelela kwezinye izimo, cishe black ngombala.

-Mongolian kwesihlahla se-okhi blooms ngoMeyi futhi ekuqaleni September kakade acorns encane eqinile uvuthwe up 2 cm eside 1.5 cm ububanzi.

Kumile encane umbungu isihlahla enje - isayensi wangempela, kodwa sekungamakhulu amaningi eminyaka, kuyoba ukuhlobisa epaki noma isikwele.

ukutshala isihlahla

Ukuze ube se-okhi * enamandla ngempela-Mongolian, ukutshalwa iqala Ukukhetha indawo kanye nokulungiselela inhlabathi. Lo muthi akawuthandi imimoya enamandla, umswakama ngokweqile kanye enhlabathini ene-asidi. Uma kucatshangwa ukuthi Uyobe uzungezwe izihlahla zikaphayini, kubalulekile ukugcina ibanga elanele phakathi kwawo, njengoba baphula acid-ane-alikhali olelezekileyo. Iyiphi indawo engcono kakhulu wayeyoba okwanele endaweni windless evundile.

Kunezindlela ezimbili sikhule kwesihlahla se-okhi-Mongolian. Zokutshala yisithombo ukunakekelwa ngesikhathi esifanayo azihlukile kakhulu, kodwa kunalokho ziyinkathi ezikhulayo nemikhuba yazo ihluke kakhulu. Lokuzaliswa wenziwa okutshalwe acorns noma i-oak izithombo.

Ngaphambi betshala kumele ukhethe izithelo obuhle isakhiwo uqweqwe okuqinile. Kubalulekile ukuthi acorns kwakungafanele eziyize, kodwa ukuze uhlole lokhu, kufanele bacwilisa emanzini noma Shake. Uma isithelo esibolile kusukela ngaphakathi kusukela ngaphandle obukeka engumqemane ke kudoti Shake ngeke kokukokoda odongeni yakhe. Uhlamvu nokunwebeka "umzimba" enempilo ayikhali noma ibhiphu uma unyakaza.

Lapho ukutshala ekwindla, kubalulekile ukuba banakekele Ukuvikelwa imbewu kusuka frost, abazi ukubekezelela. Acorn amba kumuntu ka 6 cm ukujula embozwe amaqabunga noma imithi ewile, futhi phezulu iraba ifilimu noma ukuvikela izithombo kusuka umswakama ngokweqile. Uma umhlaba entwasahlobo ke lezi manipulations kungagwenywa, kodwa ebusika kusadingeka ukuvikela ihlumela abasha ngenxa yamakhaza.

acorns luphephile uma pre-imila ekhaya, khona-ke namagundane musa bambe kubo emhlabathini ebusika futhi ngeke udle kukho. Nale zokutshala uyonika ukukhula kwesihlahla se-okhi eqinile-Mongolian, ezikhulayo futhi anakekele ngesikhathi esifanayo ngeke okudinga umzamo omkhulu.

Kufanele bazi ukuthi iminyaka embalwa yokuqala kwesihlahla ukhula kancane kakhulu, ukuchitha zonke izimpi zawo ukuba kuqiniswe isimiso impande. Kwaba ngemva kweminyaka engu-2-3 eyodwa ungakwazi bagcine izinguquko eziphawulekayo ukukhula layo ingxenye.

Ukunakekela kwesihlahla se-okhi

Ukuze uthole ngempela umuthi handsome enomqhele ukusakazwa kwezindaba ezinhle-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhamba.

• Ukuhlakula ukhula avamile kuze amahlumela amasha. Kubalulekile ukuthi igciwane awuzange ivaliwe ngokumelene ilanga.
• Makeup kumele inikezwe ku eminyakeni yokuqala yokuphila kwesihlahla se-okhi-Mongolian, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi kumiswa uhlelo impande.
• umswakama engeziwe kuyadingeka ukuze unikeze kwakunezigqiki ezithambile ehlobo ezomile, futhi ukuze bazivikele umswakama kanye nenkathi yezimvula, ungasebenzisa semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla.
• Umuthi we-oki-Mongolian akuyona amelana powdery isikhutha, okuyinto asithinti nje kuphela amaqabunga, kodwa futhi isiqu izihlahla, ngakho-ke kufanele olufuthwe nge isixazululo zethusi sulfate.
• Ngu Ebusika iziqu ezondile izihlahla abasha zihlobene, kanti izimpande kuthiwa ngci amahlamvu.
• Ngokuba nokuvimbela ukuchayeka ezinambuzaneni eziwuhlupho, ezifana -oak barbel noma leaf, izithombo ziphathwe isixazululo, "Decis".

Ngokuvamile, ezifana-oki abakhathalelayo-Mongolian idinga kuphela esemncane, futhi njengoba ikhula kungenziwa kungagcini ukugqoka futhi sishaye izifo.

Ukwakhiwa kwesihlahla se-okhi-Mongolian

Eminyakeni yokuqala emihlanu lomuthi ukukhula kubaluleke kakhulu ukwakha ekugcineni kwesiqu sawo. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi iqala ukuthuthukiswa umqhubi isikhungo, futhi izakhamzimba esiphezulu ashaywa kuye ukuba usike njengoba amahlumela ukuncintisana.

Injongo eyinhloko yawo umlumbanisi Ukwakheka ukujiya esizayo emgqonyeni enamandla, esiqhutshwa uphole ukuqina amahlumela maphakathi no-May. Batfutfukisa ubude lonke isiqu aze afinyelele ukushuba oyifunayo, bese usika kubo.

Ukususa ukuqina amahlumela eyenziwa sequentially: lokuqala kuya phansi umgqomo, okuyinto kuqala ozuza ubukhulu kwesokudla, ngomnyaka wesibini ukusuka maphakathi, futhi eyesithathu - bonke abanye.

umqhele ithebhu nayo idinga ukunakwa. Ngokuvamile kuyo esihlahleni se-okhi-Mongolian haya iminyaka engu-20, ngemva kwalokho elihle isihlahla 8 ubude nge athuthukile umqhele aminyene kabusha yabo unomphela "yokuhlala."

Umuthi we-oki Nquma

Isici esikhethekile khona-oki * stem main, okuyinto liqhubeka lenyuka ukuphila kwabo konke. Njengomthetho, oki-Mongolian ingenye, ngezinye izikhathi iziqu ezimbili noma ngaphezulu. Futhi umqhele futhi Isiqu waba namandla, kanye eminyakeni 2-3 labetibambile izihlahla ohlangothini amagatsha.

Uma ukhipha ihlumela esibulalayo oki ukukhula okwehlisa up, amenze ukwakha isisekelo esiqinileko futhi kakhulu ukuthuthukisa futhi sijulise izimpande. Uma ngaso sonke isikhathi ukususa ingxenye ukwanda, kungenzeka ukwakha umqhele openwork ukuthi uyolahlekelwa imisebe yelanga, kubaluleke kakhulu engxenyeni komhlaba esihlahleni.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba izihlahla - lokhu kwentwasahlobo, kodwa ngalo mbandela wokuba leyo lokushisa akayena ngezansi degrees ezinhlanu.

Isihlahla se-oki omdala bahlephula amagatsha ezomile noma ilimele, enikeza isikhala ukuze kwakhiwe ohlangothini amahlumela.

izakhiwo awusizo oki-Mongolian

Hhayi ngaphandle isizathu isibe engcwele abantu abaningi kwesihlahla se-okhi-Mongolian. Ukusetshenziswa amagxolo ngezinhloso zokwelapha kwakwenziwa abelaphi futhi Labelaphi ezikhathini zasendulo. Ekuqiniseni bese izakhiwo elwa namagciwane oki namagxolo ngawokuphilisa izilonda namanxeba ukumisa ukopha zangaphakathi kanye nokwelashwa kwezifo esiswini. Ngokulinganayo ewusizo lezi izakhiwo detoxifying nge mushroom poisoning nokuvuvukala ku ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo, ezifana nesifo periodontal.

Acorn umhluzi abesifazane Sekuyisikhathi eside esetshenziselwa douching yisihlungu esifazane Izitho zokuzala. -Mongolian kwesihlahla se-okhi amagxolo, phansi esimweni powder, kungenziwa ukwenziwa like ikhofi, futhi amaqabunga esihlahla asetshenziselwa pickling imifino. Ayikho uzibuze eyigugu kakhulu isitoreji iwayini salting kubhekwe oki imiphongolo.

zezinkambi kwezokwelapha

Ukwelapha ezidume kakhulu ukuvuvukala ukopha kuyinto decoction of oki namagxolo. Ngenxa yale njongo 10 g we nechobozekile eluhlaza uthele enkomishini yamanzi abilayo, bagcizelele amahora 2-3, bese baphuza kathathu nsuku zonke.