US Ezolimo

Isifunda enkulu yeNyakatho Melika, okuyinto iyisonto US, has a isakhiwo elula yesikhwama umhlaba nezisetshenziswa enkulu ezweni. Okungekuhle wezolimo amazwe izimo zemvelo busa kuphela e-Alaska. E-US, kanye nase-Canada eseduze ke uye wazakhela emkhakheni wezolimo ngobukhulu futhi ezikhiqiza kakhulu emhlabeni. Lokhu uhla ihlanganisa yonke imikhakha of vuno livestock. US ezolimo yayiqhubeka ikhula futhi ivela ngenxa yokuthi kukhona amiswa ezikhethekile omkhulu ibhande wezolimo - "corn", "ukolweni" ongamaKristu eqiniso, "ugwayi", "ukotini" nokunye okunjalo.

umkhakha wezolimo okunjalo athuthukile evumela US ukuba umholi wezwe ukuthekelisa kwemikhiqizo ukudla. Lokhu kufezwa ngokusebenzisa imishini, yesimanjemanje kanye lunye zokukhiqiza. US ezolimo kusekelwe ukuthuthukiswa amapulazi, okuyinto emsebenzini wabo ukufinyelela kwekhono cishe ngokuphelele. Usayizi isilinganiso emapulazi mayelana 50 amahektha. US kwezitshalo umholi emkhakheni nezokulima yezwe. 2/3 kwendawo Imininingwane elalihlala okusanhlamvu izitshalo. The main wokudla isivuno sikakolweni, kodwa izitshalo aklaba (ummbila, amabele, njll) uya siphezulu. "Ukolweni" Leli bhande ubabonisa cishe nayo yonke insimu yezwe esuka Texas eningizimu emaqeleni Canadian. isivuno sokusanhlamvu amathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-90.

isiko kazwelonke United States corn, iqoqo yayo kwezigidi ezingu-256 amathani cishe kwesigamu ukuqoqwa emhlabeni wonke. Njengoba ingxenye enkulu yomsebenzi ummbila senzelwe ukusuthisa imfuyo. Ingabe "corn" zone eCentral Plains (Illinois, Iowa kanye nezindawo ezizungezile). Kuyinto endaweni ngobukhulu zommbila emhlabeni. Phakathi oilseeds ibekwe ezindaweni imidumba ekhethekile. iqoqo yabo sikhulela njalo wafinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezingama-70: lena 3/5 wezindleko emhlabeni. Lezi amasiko asetshenziswa nezinkomo okuphakelayo futhi ukudla (uwoyela soy kanye neminye imikhiqizo). US Ezolimo Ubuye emasikweni akudala ukotini ezikhulayo wayesemathuneni kwekhulu le-19, i-main ukuthekelisa lezimpahla. Ukotini Simila Texas naseningizimu entabeni ithi eniselwa ngenkasa, ikakhulukazi kutshalwa, eside eliphezulu zezitshalo.

Ukubaluleka inamathela US Ezolimo ukutshalwa komoba kanye noshukela u-beetroot. Ngo uthi entshonalanga advantageously esekhulile ushukela isithombo sebhitrudi, futhi ogwini eGulf of Mexico futhi Hawaii umoba ukhulile, ngaphandle-ke Hawaii isiko eziyinhloko uphayinaphu. ECalifornia Florida ziqoqwa cishe zonke izithelo ezisawolintshi nezimbali. Izwe lifaka wokuqala emhlabeni ngokuya ekukhiqizeni ugwayi. The main esifundeni nogwayi elikhulayo Virginia kuyinto Richmond, okuyinto "inhlokodolobha ugwayi." On oluseningizimu ye-Great Lakes, eCalifornia kukhona isivini ingadi esikhulu. Ngaphandle ezolimo, empumalanga enyakatho e-United States (State of Maine) singesikhulu kunazo zonke eMelika esifundeni amajingijolo ukutshalwa.

Ingqikithi ukukhiqizwa kwezolimo mayelana 2/3 phezulu imikhiqizo imfuyo. Le ndawo elikhiqizayo kakhulu, njengoba kuhlinzekwe sizindza lesicinile aklaba. It ngokukhethekile ezifanelekayo ukufuya imfuyo US izinkomo kwenyama yobisi. Nako kwandile futhi ukukhiqiza ezingulubeni, ke ngokukhethekile "corn" zone. Iningi endaweni yezimboni US ezolimo ezikhulayo inyama izinkukhu (broilers), linabamemezeli 4 bhiliyoni broilers ngonyaka. US ezolimo has ngezinga elikhulu futhi ukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo, ngenxa ke akagcini ngokunikeza izidingo zalo siqu ukuze zithole ukudla nomoya izitshalo zezimboni, kodwa futhi ukhiqiza esiningi imikhiqizo kwamanye amazwe.