Uyini isikhwama Ambu nokuthi ukuyisebenzisa?

Ngokuqinisekile, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi le isikhwama Ambu. Phela, lolu phiko ayenzelwanga ukusetshenziswa ekhaya.

Uhlolojikelele

Isikhwama umphini imaski - idivayisi wezokwelapha ukuthi isetshenziselwa ukupholisa lokukhanda. idivayisi okunjalo isetshenziselwa labo ezigulini eziye kahle ukuphefumula. igama layo, lolu phiko ubophekile ngowokuqala umenzi (Ambu). By the way, okukuwo kwadalwa 1956 wobunjiniyela noprofesa Ruben Hesse ngokukhethekile ukuvimbela ubhubhane uvendle. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi namuhla imelelwa iyunithi, futhi uvame ukubizwa kanje: ". Ukuphefumula umshini manual" "manual yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule isikhwama", "isikhwama yokusiza umuntu ukuba aphefumule ukuphefumula" noma

Lapho ukusebenzisa?

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, isikhwama Ambu ayenzelwanga ukusetshenziswa ekhaya. Phela, leli thuluzi iqoqo ejwayelekile ambulensi, kanye isicelo eminyangweni ka labagula kakhulu futhi izinzwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ngokuhamba operation, ukuxhuma izinto zikagesi ukupholisa lokukhanda.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu

Ambu isikhwama has izinhlobonhlobo eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithombo yezokuzijabulisa ingadlulisela isikhwama ezigcwele ama-apharathasi okunjalo futhi emoyeni kuma, futhi isitsha exhunyiwe nomoya-mpilo. Kaningana, inqubo eyenziwa ngosizo kule divayisi, uma iqhathaniswa naso umuntu afakwe emishinini yokuphefumula, okubizwa ngokuthi "umlomo i-umlomo." Nokho, uma iqhathaniswa, le ndlela ilula, ehlanzekile futhi esebenza kahle.

Okwamanje, abakhiqizi ukukhiqiza izinhlobo ezahlukene amadivaysi ezokwelapha, okuyinto azigcini nje ngokubukeka, kodwa futhi nangendlela enziwa noma iyiphi impahla. Ngokwesibonelo, isikhwama AMBU esebenza ukumelana autoclaving emjikelezweni 20, njengoba eyenziwe abicah. Njengoba amadivayisi alahlwayo, kulapho ngokuvamile zenziwa kusukela PVC.

isikhwama Ambu: kanjani ukuyisebenzisa?

Ukwazi ukusebenzisa lolu phiko ziyadingeka zonke odokotela nabahlengikazi. Nokho, ukuze balukhulume kahle inqubo ukupholisa mechanical kungenzeka umuntu ovamile. Ngenxa yalesi nesineke Ufaka emuva ikhanda kudivayisi kuthathwe imaski forefinger futhi sesandla sakhe sobunxele, bese isetshenziswa ubuso isiguli ocindezelwe, ukusekela umhlathi ongezansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isandla sokunene kuyadingeka ukuze Cindezela Izifutho noma esikhwameni, okwenza umoya ogcwele ezijulile. I umoya kumele kube yekwentiwa. Kulesi umgudu evamile (engenhla) olunikezwa isandiso nentamo lesiguli noma yethula emoyeni emlonyeni (kungaba intranasally).

Kuleso simo, uma CPR kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi izinzwa ke senziwa usebenzisa ekhethekile umshini izinzwa ibhukwana noma ngomshini othomathikhi. Kuze kube yimanje, isandla sobunxele liyadingeka ukuthatha imaskhi bese ucindezela ivuthele ubuso isisulu, ubambe umhlathi ongezansi. Isandla sokunene kufanele kube atishaye cindezela isikhwama ukuphefumula. Inkulu ingcindezi isikhwama kufanele kwenziwe kahle, ngokushesha futhi ngobumnene. Ngemva kokufinyelela ephakamisa evamile esifubeni sesiguli bese ingalo kumele kwehliswe ukwenza umoya yekwentiwa.