"Virgin Soil sokutakula", uhlaka, okuyinto wabhekisela izinguquko empilweni abalimi

Akwaziwa emhlabeni wonke njengoba umlobi we amaqhawe "epholile Flows Don", Mikhail Sholokhov, umlobi enezinto eziningi izincwadi, phakathi kwabo endaweni udumo kuthatha 'Inhlabathi Virgin sokutakula ". Ongazange ufunde "ezizokwehlela abantu", futhi ngokuqinisekile ngeke wabukela movie ne Sergei Bondarchuk in the indima abaholayo? Ubani akawuthandi umqondo lokushisekela ubuzwe nothando ngabantu bakhe encwadini "Balwa izwe lakubo"? A inoveli "Futhi epholile Flows Don" we Don Cossacks, okuyinto kangaka uyakuthanda echaza Sholokhov, ngifuna kabusha funda kaningi. Isifingqo "Virgin Soil sokutakula" Konke kuthi akufane Don Cossacks, thina rastolkuem kuye kancane aphansi.

izenzakalo zomlando, ngokumelene okuyinto athuthukiswe noveli.

Le noveli "Virgin Soil sokutakula", sifinyeto kunzima ukuveza izigaba ezimbalwa, futhi bakwazi singalahlekelwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umbhali kokuzikhandla. Igama ngokwalo ukhuluma mayelana noshintsho ezimpilweni abalimi abavamile kwalesi sigodi Gremyachy Log. Maphakathi kunenkinga kule inhlangano collective izakhamizi kwalesi sigodi, futhi abalandeli bendawo ababephikisa umbuso ubudala. Zivela ngalesikhathi umzabalazo phakathi izindlela ezimbili: asebegugile entsha njengoba isisekelo noveli 'Inhlabathi Virgin sokutakula ". Isifinyezo noveli isitshela indaba le mpi, izinkinga collectivization. Konke bendawo omusha thina singababoni Gremyachogo Loga ibonwa nobunzima, ukuphika, ngoba akekho oye wamchaza izinzuzo amapulazi collective. Kungenxa kulo msebenzi ngokwamandla locksmith emzaneni livela Rostov, Iqabane Davidov. Ngemva izinkulumo ezimbalwa kakhulu abantu balapha, abantu abampofu bona baya ipulazi, kubhekwe inketho eyasinda. Kodwa manje ukunqotshwa ukushisa komlilo namanje zendawo ngezibhakela, Uzama ukuhlela ukuvukela umbuso omusha.
Ngo Gremyachem Loge abameleli esivelele 'Abamhlophe "kwakuyilawa: bangaphambili isigaba umkhuzi Polovtsiev Ostrovnov Isibhakela Thithu Borodin, Frol IDamaseku (Torn). Encwadini isikhathi eside futhi kanzima umzabalazo collectivization namanje ukuthi kuwina bani.

"Virgin Soil sokutakula", isifinyezo sezinto izahluko zencwadi lokuqala:

- in the izahluko zokuqala ezintathu izenzakalo ukuthi usanda kuqala alibophe: emzaneni Gremyachy Log iza Davidov, futhi kuya Island, nomqondo uzungu iza Polovtsev, echaza ngokuningiliziwe isahluko sesithathu;

- esahlukweni lesine nelesihlanu uchaza imisebenzi Davydov, imizamo yakhe iphumelele benze abantu bakholwe ukuthi ngokuzithandela ukujoyina ipulazi ngekubambisana;

- Izahluko ezinhlanu elilandelayo zisitshele abaphucwa labamelene endawo collectivization kanye nokwethulwa aphuze epulazini.

Davydov, Ukondla, Razmetnov

imisebenzi emithathu ezinkulu iqhawe, "Virgin Soil sokutakula". Executive Summary ayikwazi bawemukela ngokuphelele izinhlamvu zabo, izindlela zokuphila, kodwa ungakwazi ngokuqiniseka mayelana nothando lokuhlonipha umqondo. Mhlawumbe, akekho owayecabanga nomphumela okunjalo okubuhlungu - ukufa Davydova futhi Nagulnova. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi lezi zinhlamvu kwabathathu uzobe ephila njalo njengoba they were ebumbene. Kodwa-ke ngeshwa, isiphetho umlobi, noma uma kungenjalo ngokufanele, futhi igcwele ukumehlula ngezibhakela ezandleni zakhe, kwakukhona kuphela Razmetnov. Ngalezi ezimbili onobhala yeseli Party ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi wahlangana Davidov, ngubani emelela ekahle ukwethembeka Sholokhov awabhalela Party, ukungabi nabugovu futhi uthando ngabantu; Razmetnov ezahlukene ukuzwela ngemilingo nokuziphatha, kwaba ebuhlotsheni bakhe umfelokazi emdala Marina baba ekhulunywe edolobhaneni; Yokudla - inceku ethembekile, uye wazikhandla ngesikhathi abaphucwa ukusungulwa ekuseni ka epulazini collective endaweni eqhelile. Nazi nabalingiswa abasemqoka imisebenzi enjalo "Virgin Soil sokutakula". Executive Summary zingase zingabi yonke imininingwane kanye nencazelo, kodwa unentshisekelo kokufunda inoveli ngokugcwele - kumele.