Yangaphakathi endometriosis: Izimbangela, Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Endometriosis - isifo esibonakala by overgrowth kwezicubu, ezisebenza ncamashí endometrium. Endometriosis - lokhu kumiswa elincane emasayizi nabobunjwa labehlukene, zazo zigcwele isikhwehlela, igazi epithelium ciliated. Njengomthetho, lesi sifo sihlasela abesifazane, abaneminyaka esuka eminyakeni engu-20 kuya kwengu-40 ubudala. Ngo-70% amacala lesi sifo zenzeke endometriosis yangaphakathi.

izimpawu

• Ubuhlungu endaweni ukhalo ezincane, okuyinto ngokuvamile wahlulwa phambi kuka futhi esesikhathini.
• Nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini mfushane noma yinde.
• Izinguquko in uketshezi kokuya esikhathini (ukwandisa noma ukunciphisa ivolumu yabo).
• Izinkinga lokukhulelwa ingane.
• Ukubukeka ukopha phakathi kokuya esikhathini.

Bonke abesifazane kufanele uqaphele ukuthi i-endometriosis yangaphakathi zingase zingaveli isikhathi eside. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abaningi kubo okuyizingane ukwazi khona zokugula ngesikhathi zokuvimbela luhlolo ngumuntu wezifo zabesifazane. Ngaphezu sifo elinesimo isikhathi intuthuko futhi eside, kanye ngaphambili it is itholiwe, kuyoba aba maningi amathuba yokutakula umsebenzi zokuzala.

Umbhali wayevame ukunezela lokhu endometriosis isifo kuhlangene nezinye izitho. ubulili lapho ngokuzikhethela. Ngokwesibonelo (emazingeni 3 noma 4 zesifo) ingaqala wamathumbu endometriosis.

ukuhlola

I kwangaphakathi komzimba endometriosis kwesibeletho itholwa ngemva sokunquma isithombe emitholampilo ye isifo, kanye imiphumela nophenyo ezengeziwe (hysteroscopy, hysterosalpingography) ukuze kwenziwe ngezinsuku 7-9 of umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

Ukuthola i-endometriosis yangaphakathi, kubalulekile ukuqhuba ultrasound okhalo. It sizobonisa khona isakhiwo solwazi kwesibeletho, ezakheke oyindilinga kanye ukuqina ehlasela umzimba ka myometrium. Uma engeyokuqala Kutholakale isakhiwo heterogeneous futhi ngaphandle uhlaka okucacile capsule ke inkinga itholakala "ifindo i-endometriosis."

ukwelashwa

Njengoba ojwayelekile, ukuze belaphe i-endometriosis yangaphakathi, yakhetha inhlanganisela amasu yezokwelapha futhi kuhlinzwa. Uma lesi sifo latholakala sikhathi, kungenzeka ukuba baphathe ukusetshenziswa imithi.

ukwelashwa endometriosis izidakamizwa ukuthatha hormone isikhathi eside. umphumela kwabo kusekelwe le ukuzinza ezikhiqiza amaqanda nokuvimbela ukuvela izidleke entsha isifo. Kodwa le ndlela zizosebenza uma kwenzeka lokho akwenzekanga kumiswa izinhlumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokwelapha hormone has Izimo eziningi.

Endabeni simila kumiswa (noma uma ngemithi akangayiletha imiphumela oyifunayo), kokungenela kuhlinzwa iqondiswa. Okusanda kusetshenziswa laparoscopy - eyohlinzwa kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa imbobo encane elenziwe nge laser. Uma kuqedile isiguli okudingekayo ukuze ababuyisele ekupheleleni kokuya esikhathini umjikelezo ngokuthatha inkambo imithi wedlula inkambo Physiotherapy. Uma lesi sifo kunzima (inqobo nje uma owesifazane ayisaxhunyanisiwe zihlela ukuthola abantwana) ukwenza hysterectomy.