YaseBeslan: kuphi?

Ukuya North Ossetia, izivakashi ezimbalwa ngeke ufuna ukuvakashela elinye lamadolobha odumile we-republic. Idolobhana amanga ogwini Terek enhle, ezinde phezu kogu lolwandle e-484 metres. Abaningi babone kuphela izindaba ibika yaseBeslan. Likuphi lokhu edolobheni, baqonde akubona bonke.

mlando

Umlando waleli dolobha iqala 1847, lapho ezivela ezifundazweni ezahlukene Ossetia-Ossetic omdabu umndeni ocebile eyasungulwa settlement lapha, ethiwa behlonipha yaseBeslan Beslanykau Tulatova. Ossetin Lena enye yezindlela okwakubonakala amadodana amathathu Syrhau Aldara ocebile futhi ovelele. Uyise omethembayo ophethe icala kanye nemiyalelo. Ngakho lesi sikhathi, yaseBeslan inhlangano ukuphathiswa Izindawo yakubo kusezweni flat, elise 16 km kusuka eVladikavkaz. imithombo Esemthethweni sasisuke igama emzaneni njengoba emzaneni Tulatovyh.

Esikhathini esifanayo, umsunguli ifektri ngobukhulu ugwayi usunike izimali laying ikhaba yensimbi kusukela esigodini kuze Baku. Ingxenye yokuqala simukile epulatifomu 1875.

YaseBeslan (Ossetia), ngaphambi kokuba ithole ngegama lalo lamanje, egqoka amagama Tulatovyh kuqala, bese Alikova, kamuva kwaba Iriston. Izazi-mlando ezazini eziye zahlola ngokuhlanganyela emzini Republic of Ossetia kuphawulwe ukuthi pre-wamavukelambuso yaseBeslan izindlu eziqinile ezenziwe ngezitini kwaba 9 kuphela, ababephila kahle umkhaya. Bonke abanye abantu babuthana ezindlini adobe noma ukhuni. Ugesi salandelwa amalambu kaphalafini futhi izibani. Edolobhaneni akuvamile, bamisa isitimela, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi Tulatovo kwaba kuphela lapho okuma okuncane.

ukuthuthukiswa umkhakha

Phakathi kwezimboni okwandile namagunya aphakeme wenza isinqumo ukwakha isitshalo esikhulu yaseBeslan. Futhi yaseBeslan Ummbila Plant wethulwa ngo-August 1932. ukwakhiwa kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe lunqume yentuthuko sphere kwemnotfo sonke isifunda. Ngenxa yalokho udumo lwakhe yaqala ukuthola izincwadi yaseBeslan, okuyinto inkampani enkulu kunazo zonke e-Europe emkhakheni umkhakha ukudla.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi edolobheni wema belingana izikhungo zezomnotho eziyinhloko namasiko of North Ossetia. Kube luvula amabhizinisi amasha, ukwakha izimboni, zezitolo uvele inethiwekhi. Manje lapha tisebenta amabhizinisi yokukhiqiza utshwala kanye iziphuzo non-utshwala, imishini yezimoto, kwagcizelela izakhiwo zikakhonkolo, ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha amabhuloho. YaseBeslan okhula ngokushesha, amabhizinisi ayo ukubhekana umkhakha ukuncintisana ezingeni zwe.

black Septhemba

Kodwa akubona bonke kamnandi esibhakabhakeni ngaphezu kwedolobha. Amafu ebuthene, futhi phezu lezi imigwaqo obunokuthula egcwele nature enhle futhi abantu banomoya wokungenisa izihambi. Kwezenzakalo ezibuhlungu zangalolo 2004 bakha isithunzi amnyama idolobha lonke yaseBeslan (North Ossetia). Elinye lamacala esesabisayo yonya unya.

Zonke namanje uyanengwa ukukhumbula ukuthi usuku esibi, ngo-September 1, 2004, lapho isikole №1 amaphekula abangu wathunjwa abafundi kanye nabazali bawo kanye nothisha. Sekukonke abantu abangaphezu kuka-1,000. Bonke agcinwa emagcekeni ejimini esikoleni. Izingxoxo yayiqhutshelwa nge izigebengu phambi 3 Septhemba. Inani labantu base-umhlaba wonke abukelwa umoya bated ngalezi zenzakalo.

Ukufa intsha

Ngemva Storming we siloviki, eyasindisa abafundi emlilweni, amakhulukhulu abantu abalimalayo abagogekile phakade ethumba ngalolo suku enkumbulweni yakhe. Izwe lonke abalila abantu yaseBeslan. Ngo kule nhlekelele embi kangaka wabulala abantu 334, 186 wabo - izingane.

Kusukela emhlabeni jikelele wathola usizo abahlali, wezokwelapha kanye impahla. Akhishiwe ukuze kwelashwe izisulu, wahlela ibhizinisi ekhethekile ukuze kulungiswe izisulu. A horror wangempela ifilimu kwaba ngalesi sikhathi yaseBeslan enhle, lapho kwakungeyona indaba eqanjiwe. Fire, ememeza, usizi nobuhlungu - yilokho ofakazi ukukhumbula izenzakalo.

lesikhumbuzo kuya umsunguli

Okubonwayo yedolobha ngeke abashiye nandaba iyiphi isivakashi.

Njengoba vele sesiyazi kusukela izincwadi zomlando, yaseBeslan Tulatov kubhekwa umsunguli edolobheni elibizwa ngegama lakhe. nemizana Omkhulu Izindawo ngaphansi kobuholi yezinto ezicebile Aldar North Ossetia, oda kusuka izikhulu eziphakeme, yokukhulekela futhi abanye besaba - konke lokhu ushiye izibazi umlingisi yaseBeslan Tulatova. Ngesikhathi nenkathi yokudlondlobala kwawo enkazimulweni mayelana ulaka lwakhe wagcina esephila emagumbini akude kakhulu. Kuyinto kule mlando ukusola yokuthi emzaneni lapho ayehlala Tulatovyh umkhaya wawukhula kancane kakhulu. Abalimi bogey ubuntu amnyama yaseBeslan. Njengoba ukuphila kwakhe konke futhi bengafundile, akazange ashiye ukuthi bazoba nendlalifa. Zonke igunya uthathé umkakhe, abahlonipha ngokwethembeka imithetho yezwe umuntu. Njengoba umsunguli waleli dolobha, kwanqunywa ukuba sokuzakhela isikhumbuzo yomuntu ogama lakhe baqala umlando edolobheni ekhazimulayo yaseBeslan. Kuphi lokhu kuba isikhumbuzo, uyazi zonke isakhamuzi sendawo.

Lapho 1 Septhemba yisililo

Lesi sikole, ababulala izingane, abazali babo nothisha ngo-2004 ngesikhathi ukuhlasela kwamaphekula, manje yaphenduka eziyinkimbinkimbi yesikhumbuzo. cross-Orthodox maphakathi sokuzivocavoca lapho abathunjwa labetibambile nezithombe izisulu emhlabeni azungezwe. Ngokuhamba isakhiwo, kwanqunywa ukuba kwakhiwe umkhatsi ngesimo lesiyingi, okwakuyoholela zifanekisela inkumbulo lezimbali, futhi ukonga isakhiwo ngesimo lapho has okwamanje. Lapha ungakwazi ukuza anganqamuki ukuhlonipha kukhunjulwa izisulu zenhlekelele futhi ikhandlela noma alethe amanzi, njengoba kwenza abaningi. Lokho ukoma wahlupheka abathunjwa abaningi ngalezo zinsuku ka-September 2004. Lezi zenzakalo zizodingidwa ungalokothi ukhohlwe yaseBeslan. Indawo kokudala - st. Comintern, 99.

Lapho izingelosi siphile

"Idolobha Angels" - igama inikezwe emathuneni ayisikhumbuzo, lapho bangcwatshwe 266 efile ngemva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Amathuna zemabula obomvu zibonakala kude emnyango emathuneni. On ngamunye wabo imele sibalo ingelosi isembatho esimhlophe. Zonke ngosuku olufanayo sokufa - Septhemba 3, 2004. Umnakekeli emathuneni wathatha ihhovisi ngosuku lapho bembela o-lapha yentombazane eneminyaka engu-15 ubudala, indodakazi phakathi kwakhe, indodana nomfazi ngasinda ngokuyisimangaliso emva ukudutshulwa abathunjwa. Ngesikhathi emathuneni, hhayi umsindo, kuphela ukukhala nokugquma umndeni ikhefu ukuthula. Lapha amanga izingelosi. Bangaphezi ulilela zonke yaseBeslan okukhulu. "Uphi amathuna?" - wabuzwa abaningi abafuna ukuzishaya ngincome izisulu. Uma uya endleleni ka sezindiza, emathuneni isikhumbuzo hhayi ukushayela.

Ngesikhathi emathuneni, kunesakhiwo esiyisikhumbuzo imitha-9 lesikhumbuzo - isihlahla, isiqu okuyinto 4 izibalo zesifazane, efanekisela Unina, owayekwazi nge izingalo ezeluliwe ebambe izingane zabo abafileyo izingelosi. Lesi sithombe esiyisikhumbuzo lunikezelwe izisulu kwamaphekula, izingane abangazange wakwazi ukubaleka esikoleni ngemva umugqa olusemthethweni ngo-2004.

Okunye ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo

Isikhumbuzo kuya abavikeli. Futhi kule "Idolobha Angels" wafaka isikhuni lesikhumbuzo ukuze amasosha uphiko oluyisipesheli "Alfa", okuyinto wakhulula abathunjwa ethatha esikoleni. Umnakekeli emathuneni wayehamba ukutshala kule phrojekthi uyindlela, kodwa kube khona ushintsho kuhulumeni, futhi imali eyabelwe. City yaseBeslan ihlonipha wonke umuntu oye kwaqeda abalimele kule nhlekelele.

Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela sesonto lobu-Orthodox kuphela Georgiya Pobedonostsa. ukwakhiwa kwalo wawuqala 1997 kuya ku-1999. Ngo-2000, ithempeli libusiswe futhi ivulekile. indawo yayo wakhethwa esekelwe lula indawo ukuxhumana ezokuthutha. ngosizo lwezimali ukuze kwakhiwe ithempeli enikeziwe nezikhulu ezinezikhundla eziphezulu. Okwamanje, kwakhiwa indlu enkulu yesonto eyinhloko ibandla isithonjana St. UBarbara, ithempeli igama esemgwaqweni eduze isonto Georgiya Pobedonostsa.

Idolobha elihle, ume isibindi yaseBeslan. Uphi yena manje wonke umuntu uyazi. Naphezu umlando enzima ukwakheka kanye sibhicongo, idolobha uyaqhubeka ukuphila, ukuvula HORIZONS ezintsha. Le ndawo captivates nge ezozibonela ubuhle bayo kanye nobungane.

Qiniseka ukuvakashela yaseBeslan. Indawo yedolobha - Russia, Republic of North Ossetia.