Ziyini izimpawu ukushisa unhlangothi izingane

Heat unhlangothi ibizwa ngokuthi isimo sokugembula komzimba (ingane noma umuntu omdala), okuyinto eyenzeka ngenxa nemiphumela emibi abantu umoya oshisayo ngokweqile futhi elangeni (infrared) evela ngaphandle.

Ngokuvamile, okweqile kwenzeka ezinganeni ezincane. Leli qiniso kungenxa yokuthi abazange baye basungula umzimba thermoregulation ngokugcwele, futhi ngenxa ukuz ilanga, it kalula yaphulwe.

Izimpawu ukushisa unhlangothi ezinganeni

Okweqile emzimbeni ingane kwenzeka ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu, okuyinto uyahluka degrees 28 Celsius nangaphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, into enjalo ngokuvamile kwakheka ngenxa umswakama high (ehlobo), iziyaluyalu ngokweqile baphuza uketshezi futhi ezisonga umntwana zamatshe izingubo.

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi intsha nangaphansi isimo sezulu esibi, futhi, ungathola umzimba ukuze overheat. Kule ndaba, kubalulekile abadala ukwazi ukuthi izimpawu ukushisa unhlangothi izingane zenzeka endaweni yokuqala. Phela, into enjalo, uma esibhedlela ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isizathu akunakwenzeka, abazali kudingeka babe nomntwana izidingo usizo ngokushesha.

Okwamanje Yenzelwe elandelayo izimpawu ukushisa unhlangothi ezinganeni:

• izindebe okwesibhakabhaka;
• lokushisa High (40 ° C noma ngaphezulu);
• blanching kwesikhumba;
• ongaphakeme noma kungekho ukujuluka;
• ishayela okusheshayo ;
• eqinile nolwelwesi lwamafinyila bluish (cyanosis);
• nemilenze inkwantshu;
• iphika;
• egcwele / ukulahlekelwa esinqunyiwe ukwazi;
• umfutho ophansi wegazi.

Izici ezingenhla umzimba cishe okweqile e simanga. Kodwa izimpawu ukushisa unhlangothi izingane zingase ukuzibonakalisa kanje:

• ukoma, ukucobeka, ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala;
• Yawning, isiyezi, ubuhlungu bekhanda, tinnitus;
• abafundi osuke usuvulekile, singagqunqi kwamehlo;
• ukulahlekelwa ukuhlobanisa izinto, ukunyakaza kufiphele;
• nokubhamuka, isicanucanu, uhudo, ukuhlanza;
• ukopha kakhulu kusukela ekhaleni.

Heat ngesishayo ukwelashwa ekhaya

Esimweni izimpawu ecacile okweqile yomzimba, ochwepheshe batusa ukuthatha omunye le mithi, plant-based:

• "Belladonna" (umthamo owodwa njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-16 izikhathi 5-7).
• "Cuprum metallicum" (umthamo owodwa njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-30).
• "Natrum karbonikum" (umthamo owodwa njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-30).

Heatstroke: usizo ingane Okokuqala

1. It okumele kubhekwane nayo ngokushesha zonke izici zangaphandle oholele okweqile. Khona-ke, kumele ingane isuswe kusuka izingubo ngokweqile futhi ulithumele ku lokushisa air egumbini akuyona ngaphezulu hhayi ngaphansi kuka 18 - 20 ° C.
2. isikhumba Human kufanele usule nge 55% utshwala, bese kuphole ekhanda ice noma amanzi abandayo.
3. Ingane kufanele inikezwe semali amanzi (isixazululo 1% usawoti, itiye ababuthakathaka, 0.6% isixazululo soda, 6% isixazululo glucose , kanjalonjalo.).
4. Ukuze izinsana kudingeka ukwelapha Ukudla. Ngosuku lokuqala eyodwa ibele kufanele lidlule, futhi ingqikithi ukudla zingancishiswa ngo-30%.
5. Uma ukushaqeka eqinile ezishisayo izingane isidingo esibhedlela esiphuthumayo. ingane ingane ukwelashwa kungenziwa ekhaya (kuya ngobubi).