Zonke-Russian Usuku Informatics

Namuhla, akunakwenzeka ukubona ngeso lengqondo izwe ngaphandle kolwazi nobuchwepheshe. Ezamakhompiyutha kanye neminye imikhiqizo digital baye esiyingxenye ebalulekile yezimpilo zethu, ngokusiza hhayi kuphela lula ukuphila kwansuku zonke, kodwa futhi ukuze siqhubekele phambili yesayensi. Yingakho osukwini computer science wathatha endaweni yalo efanele uchungechunge lwezenzakalo okhokhelwayo.

Siyini "isayensi"?

Uma sikhuluma ngosuku computer science, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi iyini. Igama elithi "computer science" livele German Carl Shteynbuhom. Yasungulwa ngu ukuhlanganisa amagama amabili achaza okushiwo ucwaningo yayo - "Imininingwane" futhi "Okuzenzakalelayo".

Kuze phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule eYurophu kwakuyi akulona igama olulodwa emkhakheni wesayensi ukuthi ufunda umsebenzi ngedatha kanye nobuchwepheshe bama-computer. "Computer Science", "Management Science", "Kubaluleka ulwazi lwesayensi" ngisho "Informologiya" futhi "Datalogiya" - konke lokhu kuyizinto ahlukene okukhethekile noma ingxenye izingxenye computer science echaza igama elilodwa noma ngaphezulu ezindaweni zayo.

ERussia, igama elithi "isayensi" eminyakeni ezahlukene kwadingeka nezincazelo eziningana. Okokuqala, iyiqoqo, isitoreji kanye kohlaziyo ukucutshungulwa kolwazi oluqukethwe imibhalo. Okwesibili, isayensi isicelo computer, ukutadisha Imininingwane izinqubo ezenzeka emphakathini, nemvelo kanye nobuchwepheshe.

Ingemuva Informatics

Ngokucabangela isizinda ikhompyutha, kukhona izigaba eziningana sokuthuthuka. Indlela yokuqala futhi jikelele ukuze uthumele ulwazi nomunye isibe olimini olukhulunywayo. Lokhu kungenziwa kubhekwe imfuneko ukuvela computer science. Nokho, ngomlomo wayengaphelele kakhulu futhi engaphansi kakhulu isici womuntu. ukuthuthukiswa yokubhala kancane ukuxazulula le nkinga, okukuvumela ukuba sigcine iminingwane imiqulu olukhudlwana futhi udlulise olude esebenzisa imeyili.

Qala ukuphrinta osungugqamezweni entsha ekuthuthukiseni kolwazi nobuchwepheshe. Manje idatha zingagcinwa futhi idlalwe emuva ngezinga ezimbonini. Ekugcineni, intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe iye ithuba ukudlulisa ulwazi ngocingo, yocingo, kuyithelevishini, emsakazweni. Izithombe nama-movie baye basiza ukugcina idatha hhayi kuphela ngesimo nendaba ebhalwe phansi, kodwa futhi ezibukwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi manje abe esitolo ulwazi kwabezindaba kazibuthe.

ukuthuthukiswa Informatics

Eqinisweni, inani ngosuku kungenziwa kugujwa kanye usuku nesenzakalo computer yokuqala kakhulu, ngoba ngaphandle ubuchwepheshe bama-computer ebandleni bekungekhe kukghonakale ukuvela computer science njengoba isayensi.

Kukhona omunye isici amakhompyutha zanamuhla okuyinto ikuvumela ukucubungula siphinde sigcine iminingwane ifomu jikelele. Iqiniso ukuthi kukhompyutha IZINHLELO idatha ezihamba ngakubili, kungakhathaliseki brand, inguqulo, noma umnyaka woyekelo yayo. Kulokhu, akunandaba kulokho yakha ulwazi ziyobonakala njengoba umbhalo, izinombolo, video, alalelwayo - sinqamukile konke ngaphakathi lekhompyutha amaqanda futhi abathandekayo, bese uya futhi.

Manje computer science kuhlangene eziningi ezimpikweni ezahlukene lobuchwepheshe: kusukela cybernetics futhi izinhlelo ziphethe ukuvikelwa kolwazi, ukumodeliswa zezibalo. Yingakho osukwini computer science eRussia zigubha hhayi kuphela uthisha computer science, kodwa futhi kubalawuli uhlelo, program, ngisho ezimali.

Informatics lokuzalwa eRussia

Kungani Disemba 4, ulwazi usuku, kugujwa eRussia? Konke kwaqala ngo-1940 ngasekupheleni, lapho omagazini angaphandle waqala ukushicilela izincwadi eziningi kumakhompyutha electronic. Academician IS Brook ngokucace nesithakazelo kulesi sihloko, futhi yanquma ukuthola iqhaza kulo mhlangano enikelwe wakhe.

Bekanye BI Rameeva (ngaleso sikhathi wayesevile eminyakeni engu-engineer nomsizi wakhe omncane), Brooke iye yasungula uhlelo umshini okuzenzakalelayo digital. Kwathi ngo-August 1948. Ngo-October ngawo lowo nyaka, lezi ososayensi baye basikisela inhlangano yephrojekthi ngesisekelo Academy of Sciences laboratory ekhethekile, angathathwa zaklama futhi zakha izindawo ikhompyutha digital. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa nje, IS Brooke-BI Rameev iye ngokomthetho njengehhovisi nabasunguli amakhompyutha lokuqala Soviet. Kuleli phephandaba, ekhishwe ngo-December 4, 1948, eqale e-Soviet Union, ukuthuthukiswa ubuchwepheshe bama-computer. Njengoba kunenkolelo yokuthi ngo-December 4 - usuku computer science eRussia.

Kanjani ukugubha usuku computer science eRussia?

Ngokwesiko, kanye ngonyaka, ngo-December 4, ngosuku computer science eRussia kugujwa ezikoleni nasezikhungweni zemfundo ezihlukahlukene zemfundo. Amakilasi aphethwe isenzo abazinikezele kuleli iholide ngokuthi "Umhlaba ikhodi ihora". Lokhu kwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abafundi abaningi nesithakazelo computer science, ulwazi nobuchwepheshe, futhi andise isithunzi we-IT-sithombe.

Ngokusemthethweni Informatics usuku akubhekwa ngempelasonto, kanye nezinye ukukhetha professional. Noma kunjalo, konke umsebenzi wabo omncane ezihlobene nale isayensi ngqo, ungase uthole ukuthi lokhu holiday yabo.

Halala ngosuku Informatics

Uma ekhalendeni ngo-December 4, ulwazi usuku, kufanele nakanjani ukuhalalisela labo basebenzi, abangane noma izihlobo, ngubani axhunyiwe nale isayensi. Ungakhohlwa abasebenzi engabonakali ezenza ehhovisi lakho umsebenzi: abaqondisi uhlelo, program futhi kulula lobuchwepheshe zosekelo. Phela, uma kukancane uwabone, kusho ukuthi laba bantu ukwenza umsebenzi wawo kahle futhi yasehhovisi njengoba iwashi.

Nokho, uma kwenzeka ukuthi abasebenza kanzima IT-sphere, qiniseka ukuhalalisela bonke abalingani bami, ngokuba bengesibo, ngandlela-thile, exhumene computer science. Futhi indlela yokukwenza incike ngobuhlakani bakho.