Ama-antibiotic Amoxiclav: incazelo izidakamizwa

"Amoxiclav" - kuyinto umuthi olwa namagciwane kusukela uchungechunge penicillins beta-lactamase inhibitor.

Medicine "Amoksiklav" has a white noma aphuzi-white, futhi senzelwe womshini isixazululo kwezokuphatha emthanjeni. Njengengxenye 1fl. ikhemikhali eyisisekelo amoxicillin, (1 g noma 500 mg njengoba usawoti-sodium) futhi 200 mg noma 100 mg klavulanatovoy acid njengamaphayona wesigiyani. Iyatholakala amoksiklav Kviktab e isixha amakhadibhodi 5 vials.

izakhiwo kwemithi

Semisynthetic penicillin akuzange kusize-antibiotic nge izakhiwo elwa namagciwane futhi ezahlukene isinyathelo sibhekiswe igremu-HIV futhi igremu-negative amagciwane. Ama-antibiotic "Amoksiklav" iyasebenza ngokumelene amagciwane aerobic, isib, Nocardia asteroidesStreptococcus, SPP ,. Staphylococcus aureus, Corynebacterium SPP ,. Staphylococcus epidermidis, Listeria SPP; igremu amagciwane negative aerobic :. Bordetella pertussis, Helicobacter pylori, Campylobacter coli, Aeromonas SPP, Gardnerella vaginalis, Escherichia coli, Moraxella catarrhalis, Proteus vulgaris, Pasteurella multocida, Morganella SPP, Providencia SPP .. Campylobacter jejuni; amagciwane aerobic: Bacteroides SPP, Prevotella melaninogenica, Actinomyces israelii, Clostridium SPP, Treponema pallidum, Fusobacterium, njll ....

ubufakazi

izifo ezithathelwanayo ukuvuvukala okubangelwa eziphilayo okuyinto ebucayi emuthini yilezi: sinusitis oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki, pharyngitis, abezindaba otitis, namathansela, ithumba retropharyngeal; inyumoniya, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula (oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki); cholangitis kanye cholecystitis; izifo gynecological, futhi ngomgudu womchamo; isipatsholo futhi chancroid; futhi nokuvimbela izifo ngemva kokuhlinzwa kanye nabanye.

Izimo le imithi elwa namagciwane of penicillin akuzange kusize, clavulanic acid noma amoxicillin hypersensitivity; umlando jaundice cholestatic nge kahle umsebenzi kwesibindi ukusebenza okubangwa yileli izidakamizwa. Iziguli esingamahlalakhona hepatic noma ukuzwela anda nemithi ye cephalosporin izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe ngokuqapha. Ngesikhathi ekhulelwe noma lactation imithi antibiotic "Amoxiclav" kumelwe kuphela ubufakazi.

Umthamo futhi indlela yokuphathwa

Iphathwe ngemithambo yegazi phezu imizuzu 2-3. Izingane abaneminyaka engu emidala kuno 12 enqunyiwe antibiotic "Amoksiklav" at umthamo 1.2 g ngelanga nge isikhawu amahora angu-8, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, njalo ngemva kwamahora 6. Kusukela izinyanga 3. umthamo nsuku zonke kuyoba 30 mg isisindo / kg emzimbeni ngilokhu efanayo. Ukwelashwa nale izidakamizwa ihlala 5 -14 izinsuku (ngezinye izikhathi eside)

side effects

Izimpawu zihlanganisa isicanucanu, uhudo, ukungakuthandi ukudla, ukuhlanza; ezingajwayelekile isibindi ukungasebenzi. Kakhulu akuvamile - nesifo pseudomembranous, kwesibindi jaundice cholestatic. Ngesimo komzimba: ukuqubuka erythematous, isifuba ukulunywa; ngezinye izikhathi angioedema, futhi kakhulu ezingavamile, kodwa kwenzeka nge m-Stevens-Johnson syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis kanye. Kukhona ithuba okuncane ukushaqeka anaphylactic.

izidakamizwa ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Izimpawu zihlanganisa isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza ophikelelayo, ezinzima ubuhlungu besisu; ukuyaluza, isiyezi, ukuqwasha, ngisho nokuquleka. imiyalelo Special. Phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kuyadingeka ukuqapha isimo isibindi, izinso kanye hematopoietic kwezitho. Ngemithamo ezinkulu, ukusetshenziswa amoksiklava ebhekene amazinga glucose zandiswe umchamo. Ukuqokwa kanyekanye disulfiram kufanele kugwenywe.

isikhathi nokugcina impahla kanye nemibandela

Ama-antibiotic "Amoxiclav" kufanele agcinwe endaweni lapho kungekho ukukhanya kude nezingane. Amazinga kumele singeqi 25 ° C. Dlula umuthi iminyaka 2 kuphela. Yena okukhishwa umuthi kadokotela kuphela.

Khumbula, kutuswa ukuba angathathi imithi elwa namagciwane ngaphandle kadokotela udokotela, ngakho pre-ubuze udokotela wakho. Ngemva Yiqiniso zomuthi kungadala dysbiosis emathunjini. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, uma kungekho Izimo ezithile, ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa "Amoksiklava" belulekwa ukuba baphuze imithi ohlotsheni "bifidobakterin" et al. Izindlela Specific ukhetha udokotela ku izinkomba kanye, kuye ngokuthi isifo futhi isimo ahlobene.

Hlala uphilile!