Amanzi kwezokwelapha: ukuthi kuyini, kanjani futhi kungani ukusebenzisa

Uyini liphume igazi? Impendulo yalo mbuzo kungatholakala izinto kwalesi sihloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, thina uzokutshela mayelana ukuthi kusetshenziswe kanjani le ndlela e kwezokwelapha futhi kungani idingeka.

Uhlolojikelele

Amanzi kwezokwelapha - indlela yokwelashwa, okuyinto ukubonisa okuqukethwe amanxeba ngaphandle kwezitho eziyize, izilonda, kanye sokugembula noma zemvelo umzimba izimbotshana.

I amanzi egcwele nelungile exudate anganikeza outflow okwanele ukudala izimo best for ukulahlwa okusheshayo izicubu efile ekutheni ajwayele ushintsho ukuze umuntu alulame endaweni esigabeni ukuvuselelwa.

Amanzi e umuthi cishe ayinakho Izimo. By endleleni, le ndlela has omunye inzuzo obungenakuphikwa e inqubo ukuhlinzwa ubovu noma ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, okuyinto kungenzeka okubhekiswe ukulawula ukutheleleka amanxeba.

Imibandela ukuze liphume igazi ngempumelelo

Ukukhiqiza amanzi ngempumelelo (kwezokwelapha), ochwepheshe ukuchaza ubuntu bakhe, ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu esimweni ngasinye indlela amanzi, kanye ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukukhipha izimbotshana (noma microflora). Indima ebalulekile kulo mkhuba kudlala yesondlo kahle uhlelo lokulawula amanzi futhi aseptically.

Lapho-ke akwenzile?

Amanzi kwezokwelapha wenziwa usebenzisa ingilazi, iraba noma plastic amashubhu of diameters ezahlukene nosayizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi igilavu edingekayo iziqu ekhiqizwa ngokukhethekile plastic strip, gauze pads, kanye catheters esithambile futhi iphenya, okuyinto yethulwe noma likhanyelwe ingaphakathi isilonda.

Kangakanani?

Iqiniso lokuthi amanzi anjalo, usuwazi. Nokho, akubona bonke uyazi indlela yokwenza le nqubo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi zindlela kokusebenza yayo zihlukile njalo, kuye ngohlobo ukuthi izibazi ezibangelwa namadivayisi esetshenziswa. Ngakho, ukwelapha amanxeba ajulile futhi ezinkulu zisebenzisa gauze amanzi. Ngenxa yalesi ubovu ingaphakathi iqondiswa isiqeshana skwele gauze, okuyinto Ithungelwe maphakathi kasilika ngentambo. Wakhe qondanisa ngokucophelela bese bevala zonke izinhlangothi futhi phansi isilonda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngalo ingaphakathi alengayo tamponiruyut usebenzisa gauze tampons ofakwe kusengaphambili ku isixazululo hypertonic of sodium chloride. Kanjalo akulungele Kunconywa ukuba ishintshwe njalo emahoreni 4-6, ukuze kuvinjelwe umonakalo izicubu. Ekupheleni kwe-gauze kumele asuswe isilonda, edonsa phezu intambo kasilika.

Ezinye izindlela amanzi

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukwelapha ubovu izimbotshana gauze izipanji futhi abathweswe iziqu iraba zisetshenziswa ngempela akuvamile. Ngokwesibonelo, muva nje idivayisi ngokuvamile akanazakhiwo ukuncela. It ugcwale detritus futhi ubomvu, embozwe isikhwehlela, kanjalo okubangela ukuvuvukala emisipheni ezizungezile.

Ngakho, ukuze afeze amanzi efanele amanxeba purulent, ochwepheshe sebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile steel ijabulise. Zingaba eyodwa noma amaningi, kabili, eziyinkimbinkimbi, kanjalonjalo.

Amanzi emva kokuhlinzwa (kuhlinzwa amanxeba) kuhilela ukusetshenziswa abicah amashubhu. Ngokusho impahla yayo nokunwebeka, ukungafihli izinto nokuphatha ubulukhuni, zingabantu Lesisemkhatsini phakathi polyvinylchloride futhi latex zikagesi. Ukungezelela kilokho, bayabambisana kakhulu baphakame inertness oyizalayo. Leli qiniso kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwandisa ubude kokuhlala nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa amanzi amanxeba. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi zingase ngokuphindaphindiwe sesimeni ukwelashwa oyinyumba nge air hot futhi autoclaving.

Okudingekayo ukuze liphume igazi

Le nqubo kumele kwenziwe kuhambisana yonke imithetho ebekiwe, okuyilezi:

1. ukunamathela Qaphela yezimo aseptic. Lezi zihlanganisa ushintsho noma ukususwa amanzi, ikakhulukazi uma kwakukhona izinguquko ukuvuvukala emhlabeni isilonda. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kungenzeka Ukungena ukutheleleka ku ngalo ingaphakathi kuyehla nakanye kabili emini uma ithuluzi esetshenziswa esikhundleni oyinyumba.
2. Amanzi izimbotshana kanye amanxeba purulent kufanele ahlinzeke outflow uketshezi isikhathi yokwelapha. Ngemva ukulahlekelwa indlela angase abe imbangela yokuthola izifo ukuthi vitiate umphumela wokusebenza. Vimbela Esimweni esinjalo kufezwa ngokusebenzisa nenkanuko edlulele ngokucophelela amanzi ngebhandeshi, i ikhava yangaphandle, a suture usilika, leucoplast noma irabha emikhonweni, kanti lokhu kuhambisana phezu tube amanzi.
3. Isimiso sokukhuculula kunoma isiphi isimo akufanele kinked noma isibambo. Futhi namadreni kufanele kubekwe kahle hle. Ngamanye amazwi, outflow uketshezi akufanele kwenziwe kuphela ekunikezeni nesineke umbono othile embhedeni.
4. amanzi eyenziwa akufanele kusenze nanoma yiziphi izinkinga (umonakalo ka imikhumbi emikhulu nezicubu, ubuhlungu nokunye.).