Bantam yemifino (inkukhu): ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Bantam izinkukhu - iqembu izinhlobo yemifino wezinyoni. Naphezu kobungako nobuningi bayo ezincane, lezi izinkukhu zinezikhathi ukhiqizwe kakhulu. ubungqabavu okuphezulu kanye nezimo nezimo ezahlukahlukene ngibenzile ethandwa phakathi yenkukhu abalimi.

Umsuka bentamok

Kunemibono eminingana ngokuphathelene nemvelaphi lokhu zohlobo inkukhu. Abanye abalimi yenkukhu baphikisa ngokuthi izinkukhu yemifino Bantam kuhoxiswe Ukukhetha kancane kancane. Uma inzalo ngamunye ngaso sonke isikhathi ukhetha zezinhlobo ayetholakala ke ekugcineni ungathola izinhlobo yemifino. Ngaphansi kwalesi simiso Wyandotte zohlobo ezifuywa izinkukhu mini, okuyinto efana ngombala nge izinyoni ezinkulu, kodwa kuhluke mass.

Abanye abalimi yenkukhu baye bazwakalisa umbono wokuthi Bantam - izinkukhu ukwehlukanisa zohlobo ezimele ukuthi sifana kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, hhayi kusukela izinhlobo ezinkulu. Le nguqulo kukholakale kakhulu futhi has ubufakazi. Ngemva kanzima ezifanelekayo ukondla izinkukhu niwele zilwane ezincane nge ezinkulu, hhayi kokubanga uhlobo uMthethosisekelo ababuthakathaka.

umlando bentamok

Ngokwemibiko ethile, Bantam kufana kusukela eNdiya yasendulo. Lapho, lezi izinkukhu ezifuywa ukulwa, kanye zokuhlobisa. Bantam kusukela e-Indiya wafika Japan neChina. Kula mazwe, ziye zasetshenziswa njengoba amayadi angu ibhekwa yezikhulu. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, izinkukhu zokuhlobisa Bantam wafika Europe. Isikweletu esikhulu salokhu kungokwalabo abahambi. Kancane kancane, izinyoni waqala ukuzalela emhlabeni wonke.

Zikhona nezinye izincwadi zomlando ezifakazela ukuthi enye indlela yokusakaza zohlobo. Ngakho, ngesikhathi kumbiwa emanxiweni asendulo e Greece (VII-V eminyaka. BC. E.), Ososayensi baye bathola isitsha sezimbali ngemifanekiso izinkukhu, kusukela lapho waya Bantam izinhlobo. Futhi ulwazi mayelana zohlobo ingatholakala emibhalweni esingumRoma uPliny Omdala. ERussia Bantam achazwa ngokokuqala manual "wenkukhu-egcekeni" ngo-1774. Uma sicabanga ngakho konke la maqiniso, kungashiwo wagomela ukuthi Bantam - inkukhu zohlobo ubudala.

Izimpawu zohlobo

Bantam - izinkukhu rocks zokuhlobisa. Lezi zihlanganisa hhayi kuphela zezinhlobo zokuhlobisa zohlobo okumsulwa, kodwa futhi amakhophi yemifino abadumile ngesikhathi kwethu izinhlobo ezinkulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ukulwa, Hamburg, Cochin China, kanye nabanye. Bonke zihlukaniswe amaqembu, ngamunye ephethe subgroups yayo.

Bantam - inkukhu zohlobo nge uhlamvu linesizotha. Lezi zinyoni kalula umile izimpande ukuzwana kahle kakhulu nabanye zezinyoni. Bantam libhekene ukumelana lenyuka ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Mpilonhle nokufaneleka ukuphila - izinga, ayikhuliswanga ngokufuywa.

Lezi zinyoni bayakwazi khona nezinye izinhlobo, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi bangalwa emuva, ukuze bakwazi ukuzivikela futhi ngenzalo yabo. Ngokuvamile, izinkukhu banobungane kakhulu futhi ungalokothi ukuhlasela omakhelwane babo. Bantam angase abophe ngisho amaqanda ezinye izikhukhukazi nezinkukhu ukuze anakekele abanye, njengoba bebodwa.

Incazelo zezinto eziphilayo

Ngo ngezigaba yesayensi Bantam izinkukhu kukhona zokuhlobisa zohlobo yemifino. Isisindo inkukhu ovuthiwe 0.5 kg, futhi ngokuvamile anesisindo esingamakhilogremu likhala ukuze 1 kg. Imilenze nesikhumba bentamok yellow, futhi ikamu - pink. Umbala izibaya e zinhlobo ezahlukene ingase ibe khona ehlukile.

Izici eziyinhloko zohlobo - osayizi amancane izimpaphe ezimibalabala.

Bantam - Izikhukhukazi kukhona kwande kakhulu. Ngokocansi ukuvuthwa inkukhu mini kuza ngaphambi kwe-izinyoni ezinkulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Zithwala okuyisilinganiso sabangu-amaqanda 100 ngonyaka.

umkhiqizo bentamok

Nakuba Bantam zohlobo kukhona zokuhlobisa, zingabantu ephelele ekhaya zizalela. Futhi endawni e ngezinga ezimbonini.

ukukhiqizwa iqanda bentamok kufika inyanga 5-7-th zokuphila. Ngokuvamile izikhukhukazi amaqanda angaphezu kuka-100 ngonyaka. Ezimweni ezinhle, Bantam angakhiqiza amaqanda ngonyaka kuze kube 130 enesisindo 45 amagremu. Ukunambitheka eliyingqayizivele futhi izakhiwo yokudla okunempilo - izinga eyinhloko amaqanda, anikeza Bantam izinkukhu. Izibuyekezo yenkukhu abalimi zisebenza kuphela izimfanelo ezinhle zohlobo. Ngakho-ke, lezi zinyoni ethandwa kakhulu kokubili endlini futhi umkhakha.

Kepha inyama yenkukhu, ithenda tastier okuningi futhi ngaphezu kwalokho inkukhu evamile.

Izici kulinywe kanye nokugcinwa

Bantam - inkukhu izinhlobo ezikhula ngokunenzuzo kokubili amaqanda nenyama, kanye amatshe zokuhlobisa. Izinyoni akuzona kwendle kokuqukethwe futhi asidingi eziningi ukudla. Kuqhathaniswa izingqimba ezivamile, inkukhu yemifino odla ezimbili kwezintathu okuphakelayo kancane. Bantam ukudla izibungu ngisho encane, okuyinto atholakala engadini. Izinkukhu nezinye izinhlobo zokudla esinjalo asisho ukuthi akudingeki ngisho perceive.

Bentamskie izinkukhu eziqinile kakhulu futhi bazale abantwana enempilo. Phezu ehlobo, inkukhu kungaletha 25 izinkukhu. Kuthathwa eliphezulu kakhulu. Ngokuvamile Nzalo siqukethe ngokulinganayo of DUNA females. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo amancane Bantam ukuchamisela amaqanda ayibi ngaphezu kuka-7. Uma amaqanda ezinkulu, kuyinto efiselekayo ukushiya amaqanda vysidki 5, ngoba wokwakha enkulu kunobungozi ukuthola inzalo bebuthakathaka futhi bexhwalile.

Amaqanda maqanda achanyuselwa ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-21. Izinsuku ezintathu zokuqala amaphuphu kukhona ushizi ondliwe yashaywa ne amaqanda nesinkwa kakolweni. Ezinsukwini eziyishumi ezalandela ukunikeza amabele. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, isikhukhukazi lifundisa potomstov eyofuna ukudla bebodwa. Ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka ukuthi Bantam izalela amaqanda endaweni esekusithekeni. Kulokhu, akukuhle ukubheka. Njengoba bentamok evuthiwe isazela self-ukulondolozwa, uzoqhubeka ukufihla ngokucophelela. Kunconywa ukuba ulinde isikhashana eside. Inkukhu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa futhi ufuna udle ngokwami kuyofika ziyofuna ukudla. Kuleli qophelo, kungenzeka ukuba podstorozhit ukuthola udoti. Uma bamba likhulu, kubalulekile ukuba ushiye amaqanda 7, njengemiphumela Bantam akazange ahlale phandle.

Ubanda ongaphakeme okushisa - zinto kuphela ukuthi awukwazi ukubekezelela Bantam izinkukhu. Okuqukethwe lezi zinyoni ngenkathi ebusika kudinga ukudalwa kwezimo ezithile. Ngokwesibonelo, ngenkathi ebandayo, izikhukhukazi kumele igcinwe amakamelo eshubile.

zohlobo izinhlobo

Bantam ngokuthi izinhlobo eziningi amatshe zokuhlobisa. Ensimini ka ERussia kukhona ezivamile Bantam Calico kanye nut. Sizobheka izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu izinkukhu yemifino.

Chabot

Lokhu Bantam Japanese. Chabot kubhekwa ezincanyana zohlobo izinkukhu. ukukhula kancane kakhulu - izici zabo. Okunye ehlukile izinga Ingaphandle - amaphiko eside futhi ububanzi, kanye nokuntuleka feathering phezu imilenze. Japanese Bantam ezifuywa kuphela zokuhlobisa.

Seabright Bantam

I izimpaphe we izikhukhukazi uba nombala segolide noma isiliva. Okunye umehluko zangaphandle rock - ridge rozovidnoy ukuma izindlebe emhlophe. umsila Vestigial, emuva amancane amabele ezinkulu ophumile - izinkukhu lezi abelwe Bantam, izithombe okuyinto ngezansi.

Ngeshwa, izinkukhu Seabright libhekene ukusebenza ongaphakeme futhi zivame ukonakala. Ngakho-ke, lokhu zohlobo akuyona bemthanda abalimi yenkukhu.

Beijing Bantam

Izinkukhu uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi zohlobo kohinskimi Bantam. Iqiniso lokuthi ukubukeka lezi izinkukhu ibukeke ikhophi elincane Cochin China. Ngakho-ke, ngabo-ke washaya lelo gama.

Sici isici ingaphandle - imilenze enezimpiko.

lokulwa izinkukhu

Lolu hlobo kufana eNgilandi, lapho aqhubeka khona yokuzalanisa-ke. Ukulwa Bantam kubhekwa izinkukhu enamandla kakhulu, baqinile futhi bayaphikelela. Colorful izimpaphe elikhanyayo, amaphiko eside kanye nomsila esikhulu emise okwe-fan - izici eziyinhloko okuyinto sehluke Bantam izinkukhu. Photo ebonisa umklamo wabo ephelele nombala ekhululekile.

buka-Dutch

Izikhukhukazi zalolu hlobo babe izimpaphe omnyama Crest phezu kwekhanda mhlophe. izici Isici - black neoperennye imilenze, ikhanda enkulu futhi omnyama umlomo.

Nanking izinkukhu

Nanjing zohlobo kubhekwa omdala phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo bentamskih izinkukhu. I izimpaphe yalezi zinyoni ungaba imibala ehlukene, kodwa ezivamile izinkukhu umbala owolintshi njengotshani noma ephuzi. I-scallop rozovidny lezi izinyoni, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kukhona leaf emise. Thina cocks ezinkulu ezimnyama esifubeni ezimibalabala mane aluhlaza futhi omnyama umsila. Imilenze izinyoni neoperennye, umbala esiliva-grey.

Bantam Kalosha

Lolu hlobo has a black-and-white izimpaphe umbala, ikamu abomvu futhi neoperennye imilenze grey. Ngezinye izikhathi amalungu omnyama nomhlophe yalolu hlobo abizwa ngokuthi Hamburg.

nut zohlobo

Izinyoni athandwa kakhulu nge-Russian yenkukhu abalimi. Izici nobuntu zohlobo - inhloko elincane, uqhwaku ezincane yellow. inyoni izimpaphe sinombala-grey umbala. Imilenze neoperennye, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Calico izinkukhu

Calico zohlobo amazwe eRussia waseJapane. Ngaphandle, lezi zinyoni ibukeke ziyadliwa bentamok. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi izinyoni - elikhanyayo ukotini umsila.