Basic amagugu kazwelonke. Kumiswa eziyisisekelo amagugu kazwelonke

Basic amagugu esizwe - isethi kwezifiso ezingokomoya esivela umphakathi yobuhlanga ethile, khomba ubunikazi bayo zomlando ngokucacile esiyingqayizivele. Ngokuvamile, nabo ukucacisa ukuziphatha kwabantu kule nomphakathi kanye ezingeni zomthetho-kwamasiko. Nokho, amagugu kazwelonke zenza imisebenzi. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Umqondo

Ukwakhiwa kwezifiso okungokomoya, njengoba eziyisisekelo amagugu kazwelonke, livelile ngokuhamba ukuthuthukiswa komlando nesiko umphakathi ngokuhambisana isimo geopolitical isimo.

Isici esiyinhloko siwukuthi lezi ukufaka ukuveza ubuwena futhi okwakhe abantu Russian, kanye indlela yalo yokuphila, amasiko, amasiko kanye nezidingo ezibucayi. Ukuyibeka ngamanye amagama, i-basic amagugu kazwelonke siwumgogodla kokuphila okungokomoya emphakathini wethu, a synthesis izimfanelo zayo ezinhle izici.

Bavame ukucacisa isikhundla isakhamuzi, yakha ubuhlobo nesimo, kanye akwenza esikhathini esidlule, zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo. Ngokuvamile, ukwazi komuntu kwezifiso ngokomoya hhayi sengqondo ngabandayo kibo kuyamsiza bona umthwalo wakhe ukuze kulondolozwe kanye nokwengezwa obengeziwe Umcebo kazwelonke.

Umlando omncane

Basic amagugu emphakathini Russian kazwelonke, njengoba isigaba, waqala ukuthatha ukuma ngasekuqaleni 90-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule. Leli qiniso okulula ukuyikhumbula, ngoba le nqubo cishe kwaqondana ukuvunyelwa Russian Federation njengelive lelitimele.

Liphinde zisekelwa mpikiswano yesayensi asebenzayo. Yikuphi asebenzelana ngayo isicelo nemibandela yobuhlanga isimo umqondo wethu ocebile "isithakazelo kazwelonke".

Ngo-1992, kwaba khona uhlobo ngokuqiniseka. Yokutholwa umthetho "Ngo ukuphepha", futhi kungalesi sikhathi le dokhumenti, ukugcizelela wabekwa ukubaluleka izithakazelo esibalulekile womuntu ngamunye kanye kuhulumeni kanye nomphakathi. Lokhu wathola ukuthi amagama elula kakhulu. Phela, kungasiza inkinga izintshisekelo kazwelonke kahle uthole nxazonke, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, amagugu inikezwe ethize, indawo bodokotela.

Kodwa ngemva kweminyaka emine, ngo-1996, e-Incwadi ka nat. Russian kaMongameli Ezokuphepha Federal Assembly kwakunomuntu, indlela amagama abekwe ngayo olucacile. Lapho elithi "inzalo kazwelonke" yakhethwa ejwayelekile. Futhi sahunyushelwa hhayi kuphela njengoba base asenkulumweni izinkinga kumiswa inqubomgomo ngaphakathi nangaphandle isimo. Njengoba lo mqondo waqala oqokiwe, nezithakazelo esibalulekile womuntu ngamunye kanye wonke umphakathi. uhlelo yabo zenzeka okhethwe Concept nat. Ezokuphepha we Russian Federation kusukela ngo-1997. Ngo-2000, dokhumenti buhambisane imininingwane mayelana nokuchazwa izithakazelo zezwe endaweni inqubomgomo umngcele.

Ebhekisela uMthethosisekelo

Basic amagugu zabantu bakithi kazwelonke zinqunywa ngokuyinhloko idokhumenti isimo. Ngemva kokubukeza uMthethosisekelo, izinhloso ezinkulu eziyisithupha ezingokomoya kungathiwa.

Eyokuqala ihlanganisa ukuvunyelwa Amalungelo nokuthula civil nokuzwana. Lokhu value kuboniswa hhayi kuphela kusingeniso. Kungashiwo, leitmotiv kulo umbhalo soMthethosisekelo. Esihlokweni lwesibili, futhi kukhona aphakeme isimo value. Lezi zinto zihlanganisa ngabanye, amalungelo akhe kanye nenkululeko.

Okuningi ohlwini, okuyinto uchaza eziyisisekelo amagugu yeRussia, ingxenye sokuzinqumela ukulingana kwabantu, inkolelo ethile kulokhu ezinhle nobulungisa, kanye inkumbulo wawobaba osinikeze nenhlonipho nothando wobaba kazwelonke.

Esesithathu ekahle elingokomoya ukungabhubhiseki yelinyenti kanye wekuba sive eNgophezukonke. Ngu ukubaluleka wesine samukelwa ku ukuchuma inhlalakahle Motherland yethu. Futhi yesihlanu - umthwalo ke. ukufakwa Final afakwe ohlwini yamanani, Kugcwaliseka isakhamuzi komphakathi womhlaba wonke.

Ngaphezu okungenhla, ukuphepha ibekwe kakhulu abantu, zazo inhlalakahle kanye nesithunzi. Iphinde kufanele agcizelele ukubaluleka kokubonisa imiqondo ezinjengo- bulungiswa, ukuziphatha okuhle, izwe, isintu, yisakhamuzi futhi kusemthethweni.

Konke lokhu iyona eyisisekelo amagugu emphakathini Russian kazwelonke. Okungamazwe waqonda njengendlela lokuma esibalulekile ezakhamizi zethu, futhi ngisho elithile njengoba yalelozwe.

Ububanzi inqubomgomo

eziyisisekelo kazwelonke amagugu uhlelo kubaluleke kakhulu kazwelonke. Kuyinto uhlaka lwenqubomgomo iyini imbangela yalokho. Futhi inikeza ukuqonda izimpawu zezwe esemqoka ye isizwe sisonke. Ngaphandle kwalokho inzuzo amandla abantu akunakwenzeka.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi isigaba izithakazelo zezwe ngokwemvelo akuyona yobuhlanga, kanye nesimo-zezombusazwe kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemiphakathi zomlando. Kukhona incazelo.

Into wukuthi isizwe - ke umphakathi zezombusazwe izakhamuzi ezweni elithile. Abahlala emkhawulweni bazibheke ke, kungakhathaliseki ubuzwe babo. Nation eveza umphakathi kwezomnotho kanye namasiko-zomlando lezizwe okuyibona ke. Nokho-ke kusho ekulondolozweni ulimi yokuxhumana interethnic, indlela ekhona wokuphila kanye namasiko. Konke okungenhla kuyasebenza kubambana nelive letfu lokufanako, naphezu ukwehlukahluka okukhona abantu abahlala ku insimu yalo.

izithakazelo National aphambana izidingo ezibalulekile emphakathini futhi iminqopho yesiTjhaba amasu, okuyinto ezisetshenziswa inchubomgomo yesive. Lezi yizinto lanamuhla. Yileyo ndlela esizwa ngayo uhulumeni kunomthelela kahle umbuso isizwe. Kwezombangazwe, izithakazelo kanye nezimilo ngenxa izidingo okusinda, tekutfutfukisa talelive, kanye amanyathelo amandla kazwelonke.

kumiswa amagugu

Hhayi-ke, kubonakala sengathi ukuveza imiqondo emkhakheni wezepolitiki kucacile. Manje kubalulekile ukuba siphendukele isihloko kanjani ukwakheka eziyisisekelo amagugu kazwelonke.

Kumele siqale neqiniso ukuthi ukuthuthuka kwabantu ngokomoya nangokuziphatha, futhi imfundo ka namuhla Kwenziwa hhayi kuphela umndeni kodwa futhi esikoleni. Uhlelo, lapho kuthatha indawo, isakhiwa ikhumbula izici zomlando, amasiko, tebuciko, ukubalwa kwabantu kanye emphakathini nasemnothweni esifundeni. Ikhumbula izicelo ezivela imindeni kanye nabanye izikhonzi inqubo yemfundo.

Njengoba ungacabanga, lokhu isici sezemfundo lokuvela GEF. Basic amagugu kazwelonke wasinika abafundi ku isinyathelo sokuqala sokuqeqeshwa. Yikuphi umuntu obaluleke kakhulu esikhathini zemfundo lonke. It is kulesigaba, izingane anamekwe Russian base amagugu, sebeqala ekubonile ukubaluleka umndeni, kanye lenye amaqembu athile omphakathi, inkolo nohlanga.

Kodwa akugcini lapho. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi imfundo eyisisekelo amagugu kazwelonke kufanele yakha ngendlela ingane nje kuphela uthando lawobaba, kodwa futhi ukuhlonipha ngokuba ifa zomlando namasiko yezwe labo nabantu. Ngokuvamile Lokhu kunomthelela ukuthuthukiswa amakhono zokudala abafundi, ubanikeza isifiso ukuzibandakanya kumsebenzi othile. Kukhona Ezimweni eziningi lapho abantu baqala eya umculo, waphefumulela nengane Tchaikovsky lokusungula. Amakilasi e ballet ephefumulelwe amantombazane amaningi edume Maya Plisetskaya, futhi imidwebo abanamakhono abaculi Russian yabangela ezinganeni isifiso sokufunda indlela ukupenda njengoba kahle. Ngeshwa, kule nkathi yobuchwepheshe eziphambili kwezingane zanamuhla aziwona ngakho ezithandela art, nobuciko kanye impahla yomphakathi, njengoba kwakunjalo ngaphambili. Futhi yingakho kubaluleke ngisho nakakhulu inzuzo eziyisisekelo amagugu kazwelonke, imfundo ezingokomoya nezokuziphatha kanye inculcation lemfundo zamasiko nezomlando.

isiqondiso sezemfundo

Iqhubeka isihloko kumiswa amagugu esizwe kubalulekile ukuphawula ukubaluleka lekubukana nemfundzi ngamunye we uthisha kule nqubo. umsebenzi Its main - ukuletha bonke abafundi isithakazelo ngaphambili efakwe ohlwini. Izingane, wathumba indaba ephathwayo, isheshe baqonde ukuthi izwe, inkululeko, yemfanelo womuntu, yisakhamuzi.

Thishela kumele bakwazi ukubachazela wonke amagugu kazwelonke eziyisisekelo. Umsebenzi umsebenzi, impilo yakho nomndeni, umthetho nodumo, isihe ubuhle ... okushiwo lezi kanye nezinye eziningi imiqondo kufanele kukhulunywe ngayo abafundi.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuba achazele abafundi emasikweni, amelela ngokuqhubeka isipiliyoni nomphakathi wabantu Russian ngemfundo, ukuqeqeshwa kanye ukuzazi. Basiza siwubonise ulwazi kubantu bakhe. Phela, iningi amaholide, izinhloso, amasiko, imikhuba namasiko abanenhliziyo luyingxenye uhlamvu kazwelonke. Njengoba wawufunda umlando wabantu imvelaphi yabo, kungenzeka ukuba uqaphele ubunjalo nokuhlukahluka kwezinto abantu Russian.

Imisebenzi yamanani kazwelonke

Futhi kufanele ukunakwa kuphawulwe. Njengoba kuye kwashiwo ngaphambilini, imisebenzi abe namanani eziningi. Kodwa uma sikhuluma emkhakheni wezemfundo, injena nje ezimbalwa ezibaluleke kakhulu.

Basic amagugu kazwelonke emsebenzini kukhona yokuthi izisekelo zokuziphatha eziphakeme hlanganani abantu bazo zonke izizwe abahlala endaweni WaseRussia. Lapho zihlanganiswa zonke esidlule, zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo abantu bethu, kanye Orient abafundi kuya professional lokuzibusa.

Ukukhulisa abantwana, ikhumbula amagugu kazwelonke isho inqubo ehlelekile ngokukhethekile zokuba isakhamuzi WaseRussia. Esiza abafundi ukwakha ubuntu babo siqu. Futhi, uthisha wahlanganyela imfundo kazwelonke kwezingane, kufanele esekelwe imikhuba yenu emihle kakhulu, yakhelwe ngesisekelo ulwazi lwezesayensi enokwehla.

mayelana Patriot

Ngo inqubo kumiswa amagugu kazwelonke umfundi ngamunye kufanele basizwe babone ukuthi iyingxenye yahulumeni ophethe, sisho abantu bakhe futhi isizwe. Yini ukushisekela ubuzwe lapha? Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi he is a force okungokomoya olukhulu kungaqinisa amandla ngamunye futhi sihlanganise ngayo sifiso ka sonke isizwe kanye nabantu.

Kodwa ukushisekela ubuzwe akufanele kube abayizimpumputhe. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba badlulisele abafundi. Abantu Asizalwa njengoba abathandi benarha yekhethu, kodwa bangaba kubo. Ngemva bathola iqiniso ngabantu bakhe, eqiniseka amathuba ongashi isizwe bayofunda umlando esidlule nobuqhawe. Konke okungenhla kusisiza ukuba siqonde lokho ehlanganiswa into ezifana isizwe. Futhi ngokuyinhloko umoya. Nokuqonda injongo yakho siqu futhi indima emlandweni. Kuyinto ngesisekelo amasiko kazwelonke ziphenduke ngokomoya.

Yingakho imfundo yokushisekela izwe yomuntu ibaluleke kakhulu. Futhi sisho hhayi kuphela inculcation lothando ukuze wobaba. Lokubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlonipha esifundeni yabo, idolobha kanye nolimi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uthando kanye nokudunyiswa ezweni lakubo ligugu futhi kuphakeme kunalokho ngokuphathelene nawo wonke we lawobaba sisonke okufanayo.

Umbuzo kwabanye

Ezemfundo, ikhumbula amagugu esizwe kubalulekile, kodwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene nabheka futhi izithakazelo kuholela kabanzi izilinganiso obuhlukahlukene. Iqiniso lokuthi ilungu elilodwa umphakathi into esobala, ngoba omunye asikwazi ukuba kanye akunandaba. Lokhu okufanele akhunjulwe ngayo.

Futhi ngenxa yalokho lesi sici umphakathi Kumiswa, ezifana uhlelo yamanani, okungase ngokuthi ukusilela. Isibonelo esimangalisayo kubhekwe njengento isihloko wezifundo zenkolo ezikoleni raznokonfessionalnyh izifunda. Njengengxenye kwaleso sifundo, hhayi kuphela ubuKristu, kodwa futhi Islam nezinye izinkolo. Kulokhu, kucatshangelwa izithakazelo abafundi futhi amaSulumane Orthodox. Lesi isibonelo esihle sesethi kwezinkambiso ezithile zokuziphatha. Yikuphi Akhuthaza ukwakheka kwe-kwangaphakathi induku isiko umphakathi.

zokuziphatha

Nokho, njengoba ungakwazi ukuqonda, amagugu kazwelonke zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Futhi kule ndaba, asikwazi ukusho isihloko eziphathelene ukubekezelelana. Banikezwe ukuhlukahluka nokuxhumana ngemasiko kubaluleke kakhulu ukugxilisa ngayinye amalungu asemasha ngeminyaka umphakathi nokubekezelana namanani ahlukene, izindlela zokuphila, amasiko kanye nokuziphatha. Abafundi ngesisekelo "umndeni" amagugu abo kudingeka bawafunde kahle izinto eziyisisekelo namasiko lobuhlanga eziyinkimbinkimbi zezinto eziphilayo yayo. Futhi ngeke kodwa ikakhulu thokozani ukuthi namuhla, ngenxa inqubo umkhuba ngamakhasimende ezemfundo, uphumelela. Izinga lolwazi namasiko kwebafundzi yesimanje nabafundi luyanda kakhulu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ngokoqobo yethu.

Futhi by the way, nesihloko inombolo nesithakazelo esikhulu izingane, intsha kanye izinsizwa. Kukhona yonyaka Zonke-Russian Emncintiswaneni "okuyisisekelo amagugu esizwe e imisebenzi", lapho injabulo ubuhanjelwe abameleli asemasha ivela kuzo zonke izifunda zezwe lethu. Futhi inikeza ithemba lokuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu abafundile futhi zokuziphatha ngokujulile emphakathini ziyoba ngaphezulu. ngqó, impendulo ingu-ke kuhloswe ohlelweni lwezemfundo yesimanje.