Big Qamar, ungubani - indalo engeyona ingozi noma isilo?

Camara zahlangabeza, yebo, yonke into. Uma "indiza" enjalo endiza endlini, abaningi bethukile, ukucabanga, ayingozi kakhulu, kodwa kuzo zonke izinhlobo izinambuzane, lezi - the ayinangozi kakhulu. Kanti lezi zilwane?

Kamar enkulu emhlabeni - ke karamor noma crane fly. Litholakala emahlathini kanye nomswakama eliphezulu. Ngokulinganayo kahle kunjani endaweni sezulu esipholile, naseNyakatho ye-Afrika. Karamor ngokwayo iyafika akuyona ingozi ngokuphelele, njengoba hhayi iluma isiphi isilwane noma umuntu. Ngokuyinhloko sibona abesilisa abazondla umpe. Kodwa izibungu yayo ngokudla ukudla isitshalo, kungasilimaza kakhulu izitshalo.

Big Kamar - karamor - akuyona ezifana ngezabelo omkhulu. Its obuphelele umzimba kusuka 2 mm kuya ku-6 cm, kunezimo afika ku-10 cm. Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi lesi sinambuzane ine imilenze eside ngokungavamile, kubonakala sengathi olukhudlwana.

Enye Qamar omkhulu - Dergun. Igama layo sivela yokuthi ngokuvamile ukudikiza forelegs. Abantu lesi sinambuzane, ngisho buhlanjululwe, noma kunalokho, izibungu yayo - bloodworm, okuyinto iya ukondla izinhlanzi Aquarium. Emvelweni, ezinkulu-Qamar Dergun izalela amaqanda e amaxhaphozi lapho, wangcwatshwa odakeni, Zibe izibungu. Uma ukuqoqa kusuka phansi echibini ukuma amanzi enhlabathini, bese sokukhipha ukugeza futhi ungathola njalo inombolo ethile bloodworms. Ujwayele ukondla hhayi kuphela ekhaya ukuze athole izinhlanzi, kodwa futhi abakhileyo amadamu.

Omiyane Dergun izalela amaqanda endaweni ayevumela umfece ekhethekile gelatinous. Ngesimo lihlukile: round, oblong, inqobo nje uma i-intambo. It incike lapho insikazi uya ulinamathisela ugweme akhukhulwa samanje, futhi izibungu yokuya phansi futhi ube nethuba lokumngcwaba phambi ziyoba ngukudla izinhlanzi. Khishiwe kusukela Iqanda isibungu kungekho nto enemibala emihle, ogqamile futhi ngokubomvu umbala ke ozuza njengoba ikhula, ngemva molting.

Motyl ingashintshwa ukuze ukuphila emanzini. Angaba ukubhukuda, kudla kuhle kwenyoka. inqubo emishinini yokuphefumula kwenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili. Anakho isitho zokuphefumula, efana gills futhi etholakala engxenyeni ezingemuva esidunjini, uphefumula ke, lapho uguqulwe ube isiphungumangathi, ngaphezu, uyakwazi ukuze samukele umoya ebusweni bonke. I isibungu has umbala obomvu ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi igazi lingena e-hemoglobin.

Naphezu sobala primitiveness, joker - isidalwa ethakazelisa kakhulu. uyaphila futhi ithuthukisa phansi zamachibi, kodwa uhamba akuzona ngakho nje, futhi Amapayipi ekhethekile, okuyinto ngokwayo Wakha daka, isihlabathi okusanhlamvu kanye amatshe, yokuxhuma nabo ngamathe. I isibungu ihlezi tube, ngezinye izikhathi ebeka ethi "ekhanda", ingxenye yomzimba lapho umlomo Ukuvubukula futhi ngifuna izinhlayiya okunomsoco. Konke lokhu - indlela ukuphila ngokuvumelana isimo omdala. Uma ungathathi izinyathelo zokuphepha, ungakwazi esibambe kalula le abantu abahlala kuleli chibi.

Dolly crank kwenza ibid, e uvule imbobo, eneka gills kwangaphandle ehlukile lapho umoya-mpilo. A iya okusezingeni eliphezulu Qamar Dergun kwamanzi nomoya. Inqubo ungathi bathyscaphe ekuvezeni, unodoli odlula phezulu, ngaphansi kwengcindezi uyabhujiswa, futhi Dergunov waqonda amaphiko izimpukane.