"Cafe Terrace at Night" Van goga. ubuthongo Khanyisa ebusuku

Lapho ngineminyaka engu-iminyaka engu-27, Vincent Van Gogh, ukuze lapho zingafiki ukucindezeleka yayo, waphendukela imidwebo. Ngo-1886 wathuthela Paris, lapho afundela khona mikhondo Japanese futhi imidwebo ye Impressionists.

Ngo "Cafe Terrace at Night" Van uGogi uzwakalise okuvelayo lakhe elisha, eningizimu yeFrance. Umsebenzi ubonisa cafe, etholakala emzini Arles, endaweni ngo-September 1888. amathilomu Ngokusobala abuyiselwe ngo-90s futhi ezinemibala ziphuzi, okwakuyinto, ngokusobala, lapho Van goga ukuphila, ngaphandle ukukhanya yellow ebusuku. Wayelethwa kamuva uqambe "Cafe van Gogh". Ngakho kubonakala namuhla, eminyakeni engaphezu kwekhulu kweminyaka.

umculi imiklamo

iPlani lakhe Van Gogh ngokwakhe wachaza ayeyibhalela udadewabo Vilgemine: "... A isithombe esisha Akukhona ukubukeka ikhefi ebusuku. On ithala kukhona izibalo elincane yotshwala. Ihlanganisa isibani omkhulu ophuzi. Yena zisitshela hhayi kuphela kwi ithala, kodwa futhi phezu kwendawo egandaywe ngamatshe Planking ukuthi ubamba luhlaza pink-purple. Gables kwezindlu ngaphansi esiluhlaza inenqwaba yezinkanyezi. Kodwa bona ngokwabo abathandi omnyama, bese waphonsa amathoni ezijulile okwesibhakabhaka lokuyibubende. Okulandelayo - emthini omanzi. Kulesi sithombe, akukho black ebusuku. Kukhona kuphela imibala amahle blue, purple and green. Lokhu kukhanya lime ophuzi izindlu ngesineke ezizungezile ukuphaphatheka grey. Ngingu ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi kumnandi ukupenda khona ubusuku. Ngavele wayazi indlela yokuphendula lo umbala. Kwanele angangenisa okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kube luhlaza, blue esikhundleni onsomi ne pink ukugudlisela. Lena indlela kuphela aphume ubumnyama ebusuku. "

Isiqondiso entsha emsebenzini

Isitayela Umdwebo "Cafe Terrace at Night" kuyinto okukhethekile, kakhulu yasekuqaleni Van Gogh njengoba kuqala kuchazwa ka ngombono ukujula esetshenziswa imibala efudumele. Lona umsebenzi wokuqala yena ngesineke besibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi. Khona-ke waphinda kuyo Umdwebo "Ogcwele Izinkanyezi ebusuku phezu Rhone ', futhi namanje kamuva izinkanyezi isizinda avele" Portrait u-Eugene likaBohanu ". Ukudweba "Cafe Terrace at Night" kuye kwathuthukisa isitayela sakhe ukudlala, airiness isintu, nakuba kungenzeka ukuthola into efana ukulala. Van goga imfuno kwaholela ekusungulweni ka ohlangothini olusha - post-impressionism.

ukukhanyisa

Ngo umkhiqizo "Cafe Terrace at Night" dominants ezimbili: ayibe blue ngobusuku obucwathile nge izinkanyezi ukukhanya okukhulu yellow yiZinto esikhanyisa indiza udonga. He is ze-non-iyunifomu. Ukukhanyisa inika avelele oluhlaza kanye orange odongeni eceleni komgwaqo amathilomu phezu kwendawo egandaywe ngamatshe eceleni cafe, futhi aphindaphindwe amafasitela namafasitele izindlu eduze, ukudala umbono we eningizimu ebusuku efudumele. Hlalani etafuleni uma ovuthayo ophuzi isibani imifanekiso emincane izivakashi ingubo ebomvu kanye orange. Bona lelipelwe schematically, evamile, ngoba luba. Abanalo ukubaluleka ezimele. Imane okwasemuva zemvelo. Kanye nalabo abantu abangekho emigwaqweni nasezindaweni izingubo ezimibalabala. Kakhulu umbala ezithakazelisayo Iphalethi pavers. Lapha futhi ephuzi kukhanya kwesibani, futhi purplish pink anemibala isibhakabhaka ebusuku. Isihlalo uwela kukhanya green umi eceleni kwesihlahla. Futhi konke ndawonye ngaphandle variegation kunikeza isithombe esiphelele ebusuku.

ezulwini

Kufanele sisho otweni ngobusuku obucwathile. Ligcwele izinkanyezi ezinkulu zegolide enikeza ukukhanya olumhlophe ukuthi awe ezinye namafasitela ezindlu. Isibhakabhaka usesikhundleni wesithathu Umdwebo "Cafe Terrace at Night". Vincent Van Gogh ngesineke ukuze kusuka kunzima ukubheka kude. umbala wayo akuyona iyunifomu: ngezinye izikhathi kuba luhlaza, ngezinye izikhathi buqala. Kuphela izinkanyezi njengezinto zokuhloba omkhulu, ekhanya kuso. ukucabanga kwakhe abalale izitezi izindonga a imibala ezithambile bluish futhi lemicu empunga elinamathela othini, kucebisa palette isiyonke isithombe.

Kanjani entsha?

Kusukela edolobheni abavamile, ezitaladini linesizotha futhi amathilomu umculi kudala akunjalo, ongagcini emcabangweni wakhe. "Ngivame ukucabanga ngalokho ukuthi imibala ebusuku acebile ngaphezu kosuku" - van Gogh wabhala. "Cafe Terrace at Night", incazelo okuyinto letinikwe lapha ngenhla, libhekene yokuthi umcabango yokudala ungumdali kwelinye izwe kungaphezu bezibona umuntu ovamile, ebanjwa njalo usuku emgwaqeni, abakwazi ukubona kuwo into entsha futhi senkondlo. Bakubeke ngenye indlela ka Z, singasho ukuthi umculi uletha Umdwebo "kuphawula zazihlangana ezindlini zokushintshela endaweni umphefumulo." Kulokhu, kuzoveza umphefumulo komuzi nobusuku, ngaphandle ngisho ukubeka ngokwabo lo mgomo. Kwembula "ohlangothini", unganakile. Noma imuphi umculi omkhulu emisebenzini, owesibili futhi uhlelo lwesithathu, ngaphandle intando yakhe, bengazi yembule igama layo. Kulokhu, umculi kwesokunxele nokucija nokungapheleli esakuzuza ukushuba ukudideka bakhe ukwazi, Nokho esikhundleni umsungulo cishe kobuntwana nesisa elixutshwe, nabanye yokwesaba.

Ukudweba "Cafe Terrace at Night" (Van Gogh), amafutha on ngendwangu, uku Kröller Müller Museum, Otterlo (Netherlands).