Castle: izinhlobo kudivayisi, izici kanye nokubuyekeza

Uma inkampani waqala delaminate ngezizathu impahla, ngokushesha uvele uvala amadivayisi eklanyelwe ukulondoloza impahla. ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zobuchwepheshe, kanye kumadivayisi livaleke-off emakhulwini eminyaka adlule akakuthandanga sivala yesimanje.

Umgomo oyinhloko yimuphi yokuvala - ukukhiya nokuvikelwa kwempahla ezithathekayo, awanakususwa.

umnyango Amalokhi

Zonke sivala ukukhiya iminyango njengoba elingaphakathi yokungena ihlukaniswa ngezizathu eziningana.

Ngendlela ukufakwa:

• nezinamathiselo;
• phezulu;
• Mortice.

Ngu uhlobo idivayisi Ilokhi, ekusithekeni:

• kazibuthe noma okwe-elekthroniki, kokuba drive ekhethekile;
• isilinda noma abantu 'ngesiNgisi', has izikhonkwane ukuthi ungavumeli ukwambula ke;
• ikhodi, operable lapho ukudayela inhlanganisela ethile izinombolo;
• isigwedlo, sesibalo samazinyo phezu alinganayo ukhiye nesibalo iziyisikhombisa e mshini kwezibambo zesihluthulelo.

Ngendlela ukuvulwa zihlukaniswe zibe:

• jikelele, elisho angasetshenziswa ngoba iminyango kwesokunxele nakwesokudla;
• kwesokunxele;
• Right.

Kunconywa ukuba ungalokothi vula mortise kanye usebe izingidi, uma zikhethwe ngokungalungile. Kulokhu, umenzi akuqinisekisi ekusebenzeni kahle kudivayisi ukukhiya, ikakhulukazi isikhathi eside.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-sivala yohlobo olufanayo lingasetshenziswa noma kuhlanganiswe indlela ekusithekeni.

Ungathenga enqabeni-ugongolo, uhlobo uhlobo amadivayisi okubekwe ngaphezulu. Le nqaba has umshudo ezimbili siyadlula ububanzi umnyango.

Iinsetjenziswa Ilokhi indlela

Kasibili zonke sivala babe imininingwane elandelayo:

• idivayisi for nenkanuko edlulele;
• valve;
• ibhokisi for ukuqunjelwa;
• ukhiye ushukumisela deadbolt.

Iinsetjenziswa Izikhiye

Waybill Ilokhi yasungulwa kudala, futhi ekuqaleni kwaba umshudo elula, kodwa uye washintsha eziningi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Mshini ukukhiya zedivayisi kungaba ohlobo isiqhebezo noma isigwedlo.

Hlukanisa maphilisi Ilokhi indlela kudivayisi:

• kufakwe noma ingafakiwe isiqhebezo;
• thayipha yobumfihlo indlela;
• nge ngezici ezithile.

Zonke sivala usebe yakhiwa:

• ibha, impendulo kanye phambi;
• a isigwedlo ukushayela;
• umzimba indlela.

Ngokusho impendulo yomsebenzisi, i-main plus Izikhiye - ukuqina kanye eziphansi. umsebenzi Ukufakwa cishe zamenza izinkinga.

Mortise yokuvala

Idivayisi kuyafana indlela mortise Ilokhi kuhlinzwa ukukhiya idivayisi. Amalokhi ezinjalo zivame zingatholakala emnyango. ukwakhiwa kuphela mortise elikhiyayo izindlela esetshenziswa iminyango steel. Amalokhi ezinjalo sobala, kodwa buthaka indawo lapho efakiwe. Faka mortise sivala kumele kwenziwe ngochwepheshe noma ukuthenga indwangu umnyango Kunconywa ukuba okushunyekiwe ukukhiya idivayisi.

padlocks

Yisho ka padlocks wathola ngisho emibhalweni yamaShayina yasendulo. Umgomo we operation sedivayisi enjalo silula. Le nqaba is kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe i-uvala emagalaji, azivuni, azibekeleli ezinqolobaneni nezinye izindlu.

ukhiye idivayisi isigwedlo ensikeni kungenzeka, disk, a isilinda, isikulufa, ngisho ikhodi indlela. Okubaluleke ngendlela efanayo ukuze ukuthembeka shackle ngokhiye okungukuthi, kwaba ikhefu wakhe uma uzama ukungena ngaphakathi endlini. Shackle noma kungenzeka zakhiwa kusukela induku steel. Ukuma nemengamo ziba yindilinga futhi izinhlangothi flat, nezimo.

Asinakusho ukuthi coupler kudivayisi lock enokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Ngokuvamile ngalinye lala masonto knock sivala. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga, uma ukhetha lock ngozankosi steel nezindlu. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthenga aluminium sivala kubo indlela elula knock phansi. Izikhiye ngomunwe uvala, hhayi ngomnsalo nokunokwethenjelwa okukhulu kakhulu, ngoba kulesi simo amehlo akho ngaphezu kwalokho evikelwe.

Imithetho izinqaba kwekhethelo yokungena iminyango

Ngaphambi kokuthenga inqaba njalo banake Umgqekezi ekilasini. Ukunikeza 4 ekilasini, okuyinto ephawula ngesikhathi lapho Ilokhi angavulwa umgqekezi. Ayanda grade, isikhathi eside kuzothatha i kwesidumbu. inani elikhulu kunawo wonke isikhathi kungadingeka ukuvula Ilokhi - imizuzu engu-30.

Yiqiniso, kufanele sinake uhlobo uvala indlela. "English" sivala babe ngezinga eliphakeme ekusithekeni, nakuba kuvulwa Ilokhi ngeke kuphela ungqongqoze isibungu. Ngakho-ke, ezuza lezi sivala Kunconywa umphelelisi armored umnyango ulwelwesi.

Ukuthembeka isigwedlo sivala incike isibalo amapuleti, noma iziyisikhombisa, kanye nohlobo impahla okuvela ngazo zenziwa. Minus ngalesi castle - Ukhiye omkhulu kanye enameva okwengeziwe, ngakho-ke kuba voluminous. Iyasebenza ekhaya, izingidi ezinjalo azibona elula kakhulu njengoba levalekile ezinhlangothini ezimbili ezisemqoka kuphela. Isigwedlo sivala anesizotha esetshenziswa ku-nokuwumisa elilinganayo yehhashi egibele, ukukhiya izakhiwo lobuchwepheshe.

ethandwa kakhulu inhlanganisela sivala. Lokhu cylinder ezimbili, isilinda-isigwedlo noma indlela dvuhsuvaldny. Omunye nezinye amabhulokhi uhlelo. Inhlanganisela Ilokhi kungaba "sekretki", okusho esikhundleni indlela. Nokho, izingidi enjalo abasakwazi eqolo futhi zidinga kancane "imigexo" amakhono ukufaka.

Ukuze uzivikele ngangokunokwenzeka, sincoma ukusetshenziswa kwamadivaysi eziningana ezahlukene yokusebenza isimiso. Akubalulekile ukumisa ukunakekela imodeli eshibhe kunazo zonke inqaba, futhi ukucabangela iziphakamiso yizimboni engaziwa uvala amadivaysi.

Car isicabha

Amalokhi Kudivayisi yokungena iminyango zehluke izindlela ukukhiya izimoto, okuyizinto akabangeli nje kuphela ukuphepha impahla.

Okokuqala, uma imoto kufanele ecaleni umthelela, lock has ukuqinisekisa ukudluliswa kanye ukushabalalisa yomzamo kusukela emnyango emzimbeni. Ukhiye ku imoto kufanele ube ophilile emnandi lapho ibe ivula ivala. Kuyadingeka ukuba lokujabulela ethintekayo ngesikhathi kuvulwa isibambo umnyango.

Car yokuvala - kungcono nje yesimiso ukukhiya kuzo zonke izimoto. Uhlelo ihlanganisa i-bonnet yokuvala, tailgate, nophethiloli ithangi kanye "igilavu gumbi".

Imoto umnyango apharathasi Ilokhi kuhlanganisa izingxenye mechanical futhi kagesi. I mechanical ingxenye unesibopho ukuvala kanye nekuvula indlela yokukhiya insimbi uyenze. I electronic ingxenye - iqoqo zonke izinhlelo kungenzeka, obhekene nomsebenzi we-Ilokhi mechanical, elawulwa kude kanye nokufinyelela ezihlakaniphile.

Iningi sivala imoto has idivayisi efanayo mechanical

1. I ukukhiya indlela. Kuhlanganisa pawl ukukhiya kufaka isiqhebezo. Pawl ikhiye isiqhebezo ukukhiya esebenzisa kude. Inja has anemifantu ezimbili uvala, enye yazo ngezizathu zokuphepha kuphela. Uma umnyango ayivaliwe kuze kube sekupheleni futhi turning umshudo ifinyelele lock, umnyango, sibonga ekhosombeni ezengeziwe namanje ivaliwe.
2. Amandla umnyango eduze. indlela okunjalo kutholakala kuphela amamodeli we izimoto esiphezulu. Okokuqala, amandla eduze njalo eliqinisa umnyango futhi ubangela induduzo acoustic ngesikhathi nokuvula nokuvala umnyango.
3. Nokuxhumanisa. Le ndlela yokwenza unesibopho umsebenzi wokuvula. Imizamo anamekwe isibambo umnyango kuthiwa ngobulili isixhumanisi indlela, okuyinto ovula pawl ukukhiya, sokukhulula isiqhebezo pivoting. Uma umnyango ivulekile, lo mshini ukukhiya uphindela endaweni yalo.
4. I ukukhiya indlela. Lonke indlela yenqubo yomsebenzi kuyehla kube kuphela indlela ukungaqaliswa isigwedlo.

Mshini ukukhiya kungaba:

1. Mechanical. Kulokhu, lo mshini ukukhiya lihlotshaniswa idrayivu, kanye ukukhiya nokuvula emnyango wenziwa esebenzisa ukhiye ngokomzimba.
2. Electromechanical. Kulokhu, lo motor kagesi buhlanganiswe igiya worm, futhi idrayivu luhlanganiswe nato nezindlu izihluthulelo zezicabha.

Kuyinto injini actuator ku-central locking system.

Izimoto eziningi namuhla sezifakelwe double ukukhiya ukukhiya elikuvumela ukukhiya kwangaphakathi futhi yangaphandle drive umnyango. Kulesi kudivayisi isiqu yokuvala, iminyango kungenziwa eziqhutshwa autonomously.

ukuthungela switch

Akunjalo kudala, kodwa akekho noyedwa owake imoto wayengeyena ukuthungela. Ngiqala injini ukuvula ukhiye e evamile, empeleni ngesandla. Namuhla, ukhiye esikhundleni ukuziqalela ukuthi cranks injini ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza flat idiski toothed. I disc ngokwayo itholakala phakathi injini kanye bamba. Ngemuva kokuqala motor, namazinyo ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza futhi ukuziqalela angene ukuzibandakanya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo motor osebenzisa. It ukuthungela kuyinto ezengamele zamanje ngqo kusuka ibhethri edluliselwe ukuziqalela. Kubonakala sengathi isimiso jikelele idivayisi ukuthungela.

Ngaphezu kwamandla, le ukuthungela ayivumeli ukudedelwa ibhethri uma imoto akuyona ezihambayo, upakile.

Kunezizathu eziningana, inkinobho ukuthungela kumelwe ithathelwe:

• ekulahlekelweni umnikazi ukhiye imoto kusuka Ilokhi;
• iqembu nokutubeka contact;
• zokugwema ukuphuka of kwethuluzi lesivikelo.

Ignition indlela njengoba ukhiye imoto emnyango unezitho ezimbili, electronic futhi mechanical, njengoba fu elinobuthi wire futhi ukuphela.