Chatyr Tau - intaba ephakeme kunazo yaseTatarstan

Chatyr Tau - omunye zokwakheka eliphakeme entabeni yaseTatarstan. Kuyinto ithafa ethafeni mayelana 320 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle kanye nemithambeka ugema. Kutholwe intaba ephakeme ka iRiphabhuliki empumalanga 5 ukusuka komnikazi eliseduze - edolobheni Aznakaevo. "Chater-Tau" enguqulweni ezisuka kwenye ezilimini ulimi Turkic lasendulo kusho "Itende-entabeni". Khona kanye ukubukeka kwawo esekude ngempela sifana etendeni - yokuhlala yendabuko abantu empumalanga. Phansi emfuleni entabeni ageleza Styarle, okuyinto awela iziphethu eziningi ngomshoshaphansi.

Izici Chatyr Tau

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amamephu ngokuvamile zibizwa ngokuthi Chater-Tau bulala, empeleni yayo zomlando, akusiyo. Lokhu impumuzo imfundo kuphela, okuyinto labashone isimo ngokuthi yeRiphabhuliki yaseTatarstan. entabeni High kwamiswa ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi lezigodi eseduze. Ngenkathi izintaba zenzeka ngenxa ukunyakaza khona izingqimba zomhlaba, okuvela kuyo imibimbi kwemingcele yabo noma umsebenzi ingaphakathi emhlabeni.

Njengoba kwenzeka imfundo Chatyr Tau? Le ntaba ivelele ngokuba ukuphakama kwalo phakathi Dolov ezisizungezile ke. Lokhu kwaba nomthelela ezenzakalweni ezithile izici, ezifana ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi, okwaholela wokugoqa wezigodi. A indawo lapho kukhona intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke (Tatarstan), okuyinto has a isithombe esihlokweni uhlala Ezingakanqotshwa. Njengamanje, ukwakheka impumuzo ihlanganisa indawo ka 41,5 amakhilomitha square.

Yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene

flora abathandwayo we Reserve. A ezihlukahlukene nezitshalo eziqhakazayo ezifana Astragalus bubble nge amacembe eliqhakazile onsomi, primrose Adonis, edonsa izivakashi izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke esifundeni.

Njengoba elikhulu omakhelwane entabeni emathafeni ubhekwa yihlane, izilwane zasendle sici ala maqembu sezulu. Egajwe namagundane ezifana marmots, grey hamster, imvukuzane izimvukuzane futhi asemaqeleni lemming. Chatyr Tau - intaba ephakeme kunazo iTatarstan, okuyinto kubhekwa esenyakatho imikhawulo umngcele Indawo lezi zilwane. Lapha, inani elikhulu inyoka naphakathi ezitholakele. Bekanye izigodi ezizungezile, Chatyr-tau amafomu imvelo lesifunda Reserve.

isilwane engcwele

Ikoloni marmots ezihlala zonke kwemithambeka entabeni - kwekulu ngobukhulu kuleli zwe. Phakathi bezizwe, eshumayela Islam, le zilwane ubhekwa entweni isilwane engcwele. KwamaDorobha umonakalo iletha, yize uwoyela umsebenzi okuphenya eyenziwa eseduze. intaba ephakeme (Tatarstan) uphelele khona kwabo. izitha zemvelo e izilwane ezincane. zezinhlobo ezingavamile ukhozi imperial avele esinqeni ezintabeni, okuyinto banciphisa zilwane.

Bheka Umlando

amakhulu amathathu eminyaka edlule emithambekeni zethusi misela. Sasihlala kule ndawo lendawo, ibhizinisi ka ennoblement lokhu metal, yaseKazan AmaTatar. Bakha umphakathi omncane nge amathempeli yisakhiwo sodumo. Emadolobheni enkulu isikhathi lezi zindawo babekwa imigwaqo ukunyakaza nempahla.

izindawo eliyingqayizivele

Kukhona ayiqinisekiswanga, kodwa hhayi waphikisa izinganekwane mayelana ukuthi kwadlula isikhathi esithile intaba ephakeme kunazo yaseTatarstan bekulokhu uyisiphephelo amabutho eholwa Emelyana Pugacheva ongumlimi. Bamiswa amagquma ayo ifakwe zokupaka.

adit Abandoned bakhangwa lokhu abathandi usuku izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba ezokuvakasha kakhulu, ngokuyisisekelo okuyinto ukufeza isikhathi ngaphansi komhlaba, futhi intaba ngokwalo lisetshenziswa njengendlela kwethulwa pad para Awama-Glider republic.

Enye legend ekutshela ukuthi yembathani isikhali entabeni amagugu afihliweyo, mhlawumbe ezihlobene ezithiwa bokuba khona Golden zidlamlilo. inqolobane isimo ayivumeli ukuqhuba abavubukuli kuqedile, kodwa kule ndawo edonsela abalandeli lolu hlobo kwamaqembu ezinhlanga.

Yini kufihliwe ekujuleni Chatyr Tau?

Phakathi izinsiza ewusizo sichichima intaba ephakeme kunazo iTatarstan, ngaphandle ezimayini zethusi namafutha Amasimu, kufanele kuphawulwe njengoba ebalulekile Isomiso we emaqeleni, njengoba amanzi ngaphansi komhlaba. Nge ukunambitheka isici zethusi ngokwenye indlela izinkolelo zilandelana, uphulukisa izifo ezihlukahlukene. Leli qiniso kalula wachaza kwezokwelapha, yileyo Ngokombono ongokwesayensi: izikhathi zethusi lasendulo wayedume amandla okwelapha. Ngeshwa, inqolobane eyinhloko yale ngcebo zemvelo nazo ekujuleni ezibilinini sentaba, ngakho ukuhlela endaweni yokungcebeleka ngesibonelo zaseCaucasia Mineral Amanzi esifundeni akunakwenzeka.

Njengoba Chatyr Tau bezilokhu entabeni ehlukile ngenxa wokugoqa kule esikhundleni Ural Ukhahlamba iminyaka engaphezu kuka-250 million edlule, lapha ayisibonelo salezi ezintabeni amaminerali Ural. amatshe Lokhu lulwimi eziyigugu kanye lulwimi eziyigugu: Lapis lazuli, Malachite. On the rocks, ogama yobudala has amashumi ezigidi zeminyaka, walondoloza imprints izitshalo nezakudala ejwayelekile kule ndawo ngenkathi Permian yentuthuko iplanethi.

Kufinyeta

Naphezu ethnographic, emvelweni futhi elula sikhalo tebuciko zalezi zindawo, ezokuvakasha ihlelwe kuyinto ampofu. izindawo kude bese yokuntuleka kwengqalasizinda edonsela abathanda ikakhulukazi eyodwa yangaphandle. entabeni Tatarstan esiphezulu sizungezwe imvelo acwebile. Lapha ungakwazi ukuhlangana nezivakashi namatende nezinye abathanda lebhizinisi.

umnikelo ngokukhethekile incazelo elikhangayo engokwemvelo Chatyr Tau kungokwalabo sokuma kanye isihambi P. S. Pallasu, okuyinto ekhulwini XVIII, wachitha isikhathi esiningi kulezi zindawo, ukutadisha hhayi kuphela izici ezindawo ka the eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa futhi ukuqoqa legends kusukela bendawo.