Cherry Valery Chkalov: incazelo izinhlobo, amathiphu abakhathalelayo

Cherry Valeriy Chkalov - ibanga yokuvuthwa zakuqala, libhekene izithelo esihlwabusayo futhi isivuno eliphezulu. eSoviet Union ke wethulwa 1974 futhi ngokushesha kwakuqala ukwanda phakathi balimi and abathengi.

Cherry Valery Chkalov: incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Izithombe ngokucace lidlulisela ubuhle kanye nosayizi cherry ekuseni. Isihlahla eyingqabavu, esikhulu, e engu-eziyishumi ukuphakama kuze kufinyelele 6 amamitha. Lolu godo grey ansundu. pyramidal Crohn ezibanzi, enamaqabunga aluhlaza, ububanzi 6.0-6.5 metres. Njengoba ukukhula kuthatha isimo eyindilinga, kuba esakaza kanye amahlamvu - mkhulu. Cherry Valery Chkalov, okuyinto incazelo ezihlukahlukene kuyinto isithakazelo esiqotho ingadi, libhekene, amaqabunga amakhulu side.

Fruiting liqala ngonyaka 5-6th emva kokutshala; isihlahla Omunye kungazuzisa 12-17 kg izithelo; iminyaka 10-15 - mayelana 60 kg cherry, okuyinto ebonisa ezinhle kakhulu.

sici izithelo

Cherry Valery Chkalov (incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ukubuyekezwa wakhuthaza ukuthola isiko elinjalo esizeni sakhe) libhekene obukhulu, izithelo ezinkulu. Isimo sabo uyisiyingi, inhliziyo emise, nge ithiphu esingagwegwesi, isisindo isilinganiso ngamunye 6-9 amagremu. umbala omnyama obomvu, izithelo cishe abamnyama uma sesivuthiwe. Inyama lumnandi, namanzi, ngokubomvu umbala nge pink emithanjeni. It libhekene ezimnandi ukunambitheka iwayini-sweet. Stone kuyinto enkulu, nxazonke, nge evelele umphetho trudnootdelyaemoy kusuka uginindela. Peduncle awugqinsi, aphakathi nendawo, ngokuqinile exhunywe izithelo lapho detaching kuyiphi ngempela kwenzeka Ukukhetha juice. Izithelo uvuthwe ekuqaleni: tenday wokuqala Juni futhi efanelekayo ukusetshenziswa fresh futhi ukuwafaka.

Ngebuhle nebubi izinhlobo

Cherry Valery Chkalov, incazelo ezihlukahlukene okuholela ukuthole kusayithi yabo siqu - izitshalo eziqinile ezingamelana nezinselele 30-degree yesithwathwa. Ngisho noma kukhona okokuqandisa izinso, khona-ke njalo ematfuba Ngokugcina wesithathu isivuno.

I yokuntula of izinhlobo kungafaka ukumelana ongaphakeme ezifweni fungal, okuyindawo kunazo zonke yomuthi kwehlela grey isikhunta futhi cherry leaf indawo.

Uyathanda amnandi cherry Valery Chkalov? Incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ezithutha impova, yokuvuthwa, ikakhulukazi ukunakekelwa - indlela ukuqonda butholakala enqubweni eyinkimbinkimbi ezikhulayo izinkuni, ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela esiphezulu? Kuwufanele wazi ukuthi isihlahla lembula arcade yayo khona ezithutha impova, ngakho udinga ukuthola izihlahla ezinkulu eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa, kuncike ibanga elibahlukanisile elingamamitha hhayi ngaphansi kuka 4. kukhona bempova engcono izinhlobo ezifana Jaboulay, Manor, Bigarro Burlat, Skorospelka, Melitopol ekuqaleni, I-June ekuseni.

zokutshala cherry

Ukutshala izithombo abasha cherry ezindaweni ezisenyakatho Kunconywa entwasahlobo (ngaphambi ihlumela zokuzikhukhumeza), ukunikeza ithuba ukumila kwakunezigqiki ezithambile. Cherry Valeriy Chkalov, incazelo ezihlukahlukene esesikhundleni inqwaba Kuyinzuzo sezulu eningizimu ne omnene ebusika umhlaba ekwindla. Zokutshala kufanele otbirat1-2 oneminyaka engu-izithombo nge amagatsha ambalwa evuthiwe. Amakhophi amaningi yobudala is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthenga, ngoba kuyizinto usinde eside ukuba imile izimpande. Uhlelo impande kumele athuthukiswe, ngaphandle Ukwakha-up kanye umonakalo.

Cherry Valery Chkalov, incazelo ezihlukahlukene Kuyathakazelisa balimi eziningi, udinga isinqumo kahle isayithi kokwehla. Imibandela Ibaluleke inala ilanga kanye nokuntuleka okusalungiswa; kunazo zonke le njongo ngeke asondele ngaseningizimu yalesi engadini. Kufanele kube ukubekwa eduze kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, noma uqale impande bola.

edingekayo Ngaphambili ukulungiselela okutshalwe emgodini futhi ngokushesha ukushayela isikhonkwane - isipele esizayo yisithombo. I phansi emgodini ukuze lifafazwe umquba noma umquba (ngamabhakede isamba sika-2); ufafaze umhlaba omnyama. Kungenzeka futhi ukwengeza amagremu 100 potassium sulfate, 300 g superphosphate kanye 1 kg umlotha. Ngemva kokutshala Ukuvalwa uthayi futhi ngobuningi bazithela. Izitshalo impande entanyeni kumelwe ibekwe 5 cm ngaphezu kwamanzi umhlabathi.

izihlahla Duzane ukwakha kufanele kube udonga ezincane zobumba, okuyinto ayikuvumeli esakaza lamanzi ngesikhathi ayakhala. ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi per unit - amabhakede ezimbili. Ngemva kokuphuza inhlabathi kumele kube zamulchirovat Peat, enika, ngaleyo ndlela, qala enkulu ukuze utshale isihlahla entsha ebizwa nge "cherry Valery Chkalov".

Incazelo izinhlobo, amathiphu abakhathalelayo

Cherry ibonwa kahle ukuthambisa efanele aphethwe futhi ayithandi umswakama ngokweqile. Okokuqala okubili ukuthambisa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi nangemva izimbali, olandelayo - amasonto amathathu ngaphambi kokususwa izithelo. Isikhathi sokugcina amanzi kwenziwe ngo-Okthoba. Lokhu isheduli ingase ukulungiswa kwezulu yemvelo; phakathi nenkathi yokomisa, inani ukuthambisa kumele lenyuke.

Inhlabathi kumele zihlale for 30-40-cm ukujula, ngoba ngalesi ibanga omningi ukuncela izimpande. Ukuchelela isihlahla omdala ku umqhele emjikelezweni kufanele bambe inkatho labantu abangu-30 cm ukujula. Akubalulekile ukudicilela cherry ngesikhathi yokuvuthwa amajikijolo, njengoba lezi kungenzeka inqamuke. Futhi hhayi Kunconywa imanzise umhlabathi engxenyeni isizini ihlobo yesibili, njengoba kunomthelela uyephuza ukukhula amahlumela.

Inhlabathi ezungeze lo muthi okufanele kuhlale kuhlanzekile kugcinelwe, khulula ukhula. Kungenzeka ukukhiqiza semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla. Ngezikhathi kufanele uyokhululwa for kangcono umoya Ukungena ku ungqimba ebusweni emhlabathini.

Izihlahla cherry Kunconywa ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, eziqala ngonyaka lokutshala yesibili. Njalo ekwindla, udinga ukwenza organic Umanyolo nokumbiwa imikhiqizo.