Derby - Iyini? Uyini derby ebholeni futhi kwezemidlalo Equestrian?

Igama elithi "derby" elisuka ngesiNgisi. Okokuqala, i-Derby - ke igama lwamakhosi yamakhosi isiNgisi, ngubani, ngoba ngodumo lwakhe nangakho ikhono eside wezimali ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene, futhi kuyinto umsunguli imiqondo eminingi.

Leli gama linezincazelo nezincazelo eziningana. Okokuqala, it is njengoba eside ezemidlalo, okuzoxoxwa ngezansi ezaziwayo. Kodwa kukhona nezincazelo eziningana izwi.

Lezi derby ezahlukene

Igama elithi "Derby isetshenziswa ngezindlela eziningi.

1. Leli yigama lwamakhosi of nezimboni IsiZulu abacebile, okuholela nomlando wayo eyaqala ngekhulu IV. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke omele - Lord Edward Smit Stenli, Earl, kanye nayo iBritish uNdunankulu, ngubani umsunguli ezemidlalo Equestrian.
2. Lokhu izicathulo enemisebenzi ne lacing evulekile, ogama ohlangothini izigaba ithungwe phezu isikhungo. Lapho decoupled lace ohlangothini izingxenye washintsha eya ohlangothini, kanye phambi ingxenye kokubili ulimi. izicathulo ezinjalo ngokuvamile isithende amancane uzwane kancane side phambili, futhi uma izicathulo ziphakeme futhi polusapog zilingise, ayefana kakhulu leggings bamakamela.
3. Kuyinto owaziwa car racing izimpi "okusinda", ezenziwa eCanada, yiMelika kanye ne Germany. abanayo esikhethekile futhi yayivame ukuqhutshelwa kohlaka nemibukiso yasemgwaqweni. Injongo eyinhloko yale izimpi - ukuphula imoto yomunye, uhlale ithrekhi. Ngokuvamile iqhaza izinhlanga izimoto 5 kuya ku-10, injongo eyinhloko abashayeli babo - agqamile bright yokuhlukanisa engumakhelwane izimoto ukuze izimoto zabo bahlale track, futhi bonke abanye baye baya landfill.
4. Igama elisetshenziswa inqubomgomo ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, uma kuziwa umzabalazo okwe esishubile phakathi nomkhankaso kamongameli.
5. Kuyinto owaziwa brand Ukrainian lesikhumba izimpahla amafriji Australia.
6. "Derby" - inkampani imoto Volkswagen, ekhiqizwa ngaphambi 1981.
7. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igama Derby kukhona izinto eziningana kwendawo: edolobheni e-United Kingdom (Derbyshire), United States (Colorado) futhi Western Australia, Isigodlo isiNgisi, kanye football club of England.

Derby ebholeni

Uyini derby ebholeni, futhi lapho kwakukhona khona lolu hlobo mncintiswano?

1. umlando

Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, football derby waboleka igama layo kusukela ihhashi. Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, ekuqaleni ukudlala ibhola ezingeni lesifunda (phakathi izingxenye ezimbili zedolobha) uqalwe emzini Derby, okuyinto awunika igama lokuthi umdlalo ebholeni umhlangano.

Ngokusho kweminye imithombo, ukudlala umdlalo efana ibhola e-England lenziwe phakathi Omkhulu Royal zomkhosi. Lo mdlalo bayakwazi ukubamba iqhaza imuphi umhlali edolobheni, imithetho ekhethekile awazange, umdlalo kwaba nokuguqulwa, futhi umgomo oyinhloko ayezosishumayela ibhola noma yiziphi izindlela kulezi zindawo. Umdlalo owawuse mayelana Deuenta emfuleni, futhi "amasango" zazibhekwa njengendawo imisebenzi monasticism enyakatho esigodweni izigebengu eningizimu yedolobha.

Umdlalo lonelunya futhi kwakusengathi ukulwa, okuyinto ngempela ejwayelekile Shrovetide imidlalo. Ngokuvamile ngalinye lala masonto imidlalo yaphela ngo nokulinyazwa, ukulimala, izingozi, ngisho nokufa.

2. yesimanjemanje

Ibhola derby - okufanayo phakathi izimbangi kusuka endaweni eyodwa noma idolobha. Incazelo okuyiyonayona yalokho okwakushiwo izwi derby - "Game of omakhelwane."

Unqobe mqhudelwano wendawo akubhekwa ngaphansi ehlonishwayo kuka ukubamba iqhaza imincintiswano international. Umncintiswano ngaphakathi edolobheni elilodwa njalo babe nesifiso esinamandla sokuthuthukisa ukuwina siyaziqhenya ukumela ubuso edolobheni.

ukufana Urban aphethwe eNgilandi, Brazil, Argentina, eJalimane, e-Italy, eSpain, eScotland kwamanye amazwe.

Abadlali edume kakhulu endaweni imidlalo kukhona amaqembu Italian "Inter" futhi "Milan", i-British "Glasgow Reynzhers" futhi "Sentika" Manchester amakilabhu ( "Lomuzi" futhi "United"), izimbangi lamaRoma ( "Roma" futhi "Lazio"). ERussia Famous eMoscow mncintiswano football club CSKA futhi "uSpartacus" bese ucondzanisa izitha ngekutsi ka Petersburg "Zenith" futhi eMoscow "Dynamo".

igama elithi "derby" kwamanye amazwe esikhundleni 'Classic' noma "superklassiko".

Njengoba kuyinto exakayo, kodwa edolobheni lapho ozalwa endaweni football, owomkhaya akuyona. Bobabili amakilabhu ( "County" futhi "Midland") aye ahlanganiswa namanye zibe munye, okuyinto ukuncintisana kwenye esifundeni. Lokhu club football is kuze kube manje eyaziwa, kodwa ngaphandle igama isiko Derby, akazange ahlale.

Derby ezemidlalo Equestrian emlandweni ...

Yamahhashi yayiqhutshelwa England kusukela 1309. Futhi 1780, icebile isiZulu nkosi bohlobo lwe Derby, Edward Smith Stanley, banquma ukuba wokuqhudelana ku izindlu nantathu yakhe iminyaka amahhashi ubudala kusuka ezitebeleni yabo. Kwaba umqondo ngesikhathi umshado wakhe, futhi ihlelwe ukuze badonsele ukunaka amahhashi thoroughbred, okuyinto wayeziqhenya kakhulu. Emcimbini bamenywa ukuba abantu edume kakhulu futhi ezicebile ezivela ezweni lonke. Wamahhashi kwaba yimpumelelo enkulu, izicukuthwane abaningi baqala ukubamba imicimbi efanayo ku izigodi zabo, kodwa weqa ukusuka Nkosi Stanley sika eside njengengxenye engcono kakhulu lenhlangano futhi inani labamba iqhaza. Ngakho, kancane kancane igama baba vu yasendlini Derby.

Izincwadi zanamuhla ...

Okwamanje, Derby wamahhashi umdlalo aphethwe emazweni amaningi, kuhlanganise eRussia. Bamba iqhaza umdlalo amahhashi amathathu- futhi oneminyaka emine abasha (kuye ngezimo zezwe ngalinye lapho kukhona kuzuba, amahhashi yobudala ehlukile kancane), njengoba lokhu yobudala ubhekwa bokuphila izilwane.

Owinile yomdlalo yaziwa njengenye ihhashi kanye jockey. Ibanga obuphelele - 1600 futhi 2400 amamitha eRussia noma 1 1.5 amamayela emazweni entshonalanga. Horse race enziwa minyaka yonke. Ngo imincintiswano ehilela kokubili unqamule izwe futhi uhlanga amahhashi.

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke ihhashi derby emhlabeni - ke Epsomskoe (United Kingdom), Kentucky (USA), i-International Trotter (US) kanye derby European. EJalimane, leli gama lalisho Awe-Steeplechase at amabanga ahlukahlukene. ERussia, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke iyona "umklomelo Big we All-Russian Derby" eMoscow. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona imidlalo ehlukile amahhashi thoroughbred ka Orlov, Arab kanye Akhal-Teke.

isiphetho

Ngakho, igama elithi "derby 'inezincazelo eziningi. Lena igama IsiZulu ubudala futhi kuso amagama emizi, imoto brand kanye nesitayela yamanyathelo, isitsotsi zezombusazwe kanye zokuhweba, kanye car kuze kufike phansi. Kodwa ngokuvamile lokhu eside Kuyaqondakala derby ezemidlalo imidlalo - football nemincintiswano Equestrian.