Dermatitis Bullous: izimbangela, izimpawu, ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa

Uma Bubbles ezahlukene obujwayelekile uvele isikhumba ububomvu uketshezi ngaphakathi, okungaba noma esicacile noma turbid, odokotela bethi ukubukeka izifo ezifana dermatitis bullous. Ngokuvamile, isifo kuyinto uhlamvu ukuvuvukala. Uyala abantu amagama ajwayelekile: frostbite, komzimba, ukusha.

zokugula incazelo

dermatitis Bullous kuyinto isikhumba isifo ukuvuvukala. It kubonakala ngesimo Bubbles isikhumba egcwele uketshezi. Ezimweni eziningi, imbangela izifo ezifana kuyinto contact ngemfuyo iyiphi umfutho (chemical, begazi, ngokomzimba). Lesi sifo sibanga nezinye izimbangela: izifo zangaphakathi, kwezinso zofuzo.

Lokhu ngokuvamile zokugula kuwuphawu yesibili ezinye izifo. Ngokwesibonelo, unesifo noma izifo ezinzima azalwa nako. yokwelashwa okuphumelelayo awunakuba khona ngaphandle kokuthethelela incazelo eqondile izimbangela zesifo.

Izinto eziyinhloko we zokugula

dermatitis Bullous kungadalwa kokubili izici zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Ake sihlole kubo.

I izici zangaphandle ngokuvamile zihlanganisa:

• lokushisa umehluko;
• hit by emisebeni ultraviolet;
• ukucasuka-chemistry ezahlukene;
• iguliswa simila.

Yangaphakathi yilezi:

• ukwephulwa of izinqubo umzimba emzimbeni;
• yezinkinga dermatoses;
• kwezinso zofuzo;
• ezihlukahlukene izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Ukuvela dermatitis bullous kungathikameza yikuphi ukwephula uhlelo endocrine. Ngokuvamile zokugula kuphakamisa sikashukela noma yegilo izinkinga.

Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ngisho odokotela abakwazi ngokunembile ubizwe imbangela egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Kuze kube namuhla akwaziwa ukuthi yini ebangela dermatitis herpetiformis bullous.

Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukuvela izilonda zesikhumba ezingamahlalakhona zihlanganisa:

• ukungabekezelelani glyuteina;
• ascariasis;
• ukuzwela iodine;
• izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane;
• ukusebenza kahle kwe-pheshana emathunjini.

izimpawu isici

Ukusihlola eduze, dermatitis bullous kungabonwa esikhumbeni isiguli ezakhiwe amabhamuza egcwele uketshezi. Bangabaholi uphawu oyinhloko sifo mbuzo.

Izimpawu zesifo zingahluka. Ngokwesibonelo, bullous dermatitis herpetiformis libhekene esivuthayo ezinzima futhi ukulunywa.

Izimpawu ngokuvamile kuxhomeke kulokho izici kwabangela isifo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele izinhlobo ezivamile lesi sifo ngokuningiliziwe.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu

Izinhlobonhlobo ezivamile:

1. dermatitis Cold. Kutfutfukisa ngenxa frostbite isikhumba. Ehamba zibe semithambo. Kamuva, isikhumba uqala redden, ukuphazamisa umuzwa wobuhlungu nokuhlazeka ukuncinza. Ngaphezu kwalokho kuphakama amabhamuza egcwele okuqukethwe turbid noma igazi. Uma ubafaka, izohlala ezindaweni isikhumba ukuguguleka komhlabathi, okuyinto esikhathini esizayo uyogcwala uqweqwe. Lapho dermatitis kubangelwa yini kuyehla, kanti amazinga okushisa aphakeme, isithombe sokucindezeleka empeleni okufanayo. Kodwa Bubbles akhiwa ngokuphazima kweso. dermatitis Bullous ephawula ukusha sina futhi isinyathelo frostbite. Njengomthetho, lokhu umonakalo ngezinga 2nd.
2. dermatitis Solar. Kulesi uhlobo ukuqubuka ukuvela ngemuva ukuvezwa kwesikhathi eside ohangulayo. Isikhumba ezindaweni ezivulekile somzimba obomvu, elikhanyayo. Kubonakala Bubbles of ubukhulu ezahlukene, egcwele uketshezi. Ngemva kokuvula oozing ukuguguleka yabo ahlale phezu kwesikhumba. Izenzo dermatitis solar ephelezelwa ukuwohloka jikelele. Fever, ukulunywa, evutha isasasa. Kukhona emizweni ubuhlungu ezindaweni umonakalo.
3. dermatitis Chemical. Izimpawu zalesi sifo lalivela kulawo izindawo isikhumba ezisebusweni ukuxhumana ngqo imithi enobungozi. Kamuva, ukuqubuka ungasakazekela kwezinye izindawo. Ngezinye izikhathi wayeze ihlanganisa wonke umzimba, kuhlanganise entanyeni namehlo. Kwezinye izimo ezinzima, ukuvuvukala njalo kungaphazamisa operation evamile, futhi ingozi ongathí sina ngokuphila nangokukhulekela lesiguli.
4. Ukubambezeleka. Waqaphela futhi kwatholakala ukuthi nginesifo ngumuntu bullous dermatitis ezinganeni ngokushesha emva kokuzalwa. Isibonelo salokhu isifo Hailey-Hailey. Iziguli ube amabhamuza isici esikhumbeni, ngisho ukushayisana ezincane futhi ukulimala.
5. dermatitis umzimba. Kubonakala ngenxa ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni endocrine futhi umzimba okungafanele. Ngokwesibonelo, isifo sikashukela kungenzeka dermatitis sikashukela. Ubonakala amabhamuza zamanzi phezu izandla nezinyawo. Ngenxa lemali enganele zinc emzimbeni ingaqala akrodermit enteropathic. I zokugula kuhambisana kumiswa Bubbles izindebe futhi emikhawulweni, mhlawumbe emlonyeni.
6. Bullous dermatitis exfoliative. Ejwayelekile izinsana. Lokhu kungolunye uhlobo sasivumela kanzima lesi sifo, okuyinto kuphakama kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala kakhulu zokuphila usana sika. I Bubbles zigcwele sulphur ketshezi. ubungako bawo likhula ngokushesha, futhi chithi cishe wonke umzimba. Ngemva emcimbini wokuvulwa amashashaza kukhona ukuguguleka emikhulu. Lapho bullous exfoliative dermatitis siba sibi isimo jikelele umntwana: imfiva, kungenzeka dyspepsia. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kukhona sepsis. Hhayi ngaphandle ngisho nokufa.

Indlela ukuhlola isifo

Into yokuqala udokotela ehlola isikhumba. Udokotela kumele ahlole Bubbles esebuza: zabo usayizi, umbala, ukugcwala, inombolo nendawo.

Ukuze uhlukanise i-pathology ezahlukene emitholampilo laboratory ukuhlolwa zisetshenziswa:

1. Lolu ketshezi in the izitsha eziyisikhombisa ahlolisisa ngesibonakhulu.
2. Immunofluorescence kusiza ukuxilonga iguliswa dermatitis bullous. Ukuthi lokhu kwakuphambene nemvelo bungabangela ezihlukahlukene ejenti provocateurs. Amabhamuza - lena izimpawu ngempela ejwayelekile ka yokungezwani komzimba.
3. Indlela olunembile kakhulu futhi volumetric ka ekuxilongweni isifo kuthathwa njengesibikezelo esiyiso biopsy.
4. Uma dermatitis sitholwa njengefa ke indlela engcono kakhulu ukuchaza kuba kokuxilongwa electron-encanyana.

zokwelapha

Uhlobo ngalunye dermatitis bullous kudinga indlela yayo yokwelapha.

Nokho, singaqokomisa letigaba letilandzelako main:

1. Omiswe. Isikhumba ziphathwe isakhi esithile esikhethekile (potassium permanganate, i-hydrogen peroxide, oluhlaza brilliant) angawokuphulukisa amabhamuza.
2. Autopsy. Omiswe asisebenzi esimweni Bubbles ezinkulu. Bamane kudingeka livulwe. Kodwa kumele kwenziwe kuphela udokotela.
3. Icubungula. ukuguguleka wendawo kwakhiwa Bubbles zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ezindaweni ezilimele kanzima idinga sigqoka njalo nokucutshungulwa imithi.

ukwelashwa

Khumbula ukuthi udokotela kuphela angakunika umuthi uma kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini bullous ukwelashwa dermatitis.

ukwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe Pathology ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa izidakamizwa ezifana:

1. abezindaba Nonhormonal wendawo: "Tsinokap ',' Skin-Cap", "Radevit".
2. Antihistamine: "Telfast" "Zyrtec" "Claritin", "Tsetrin".
3. imithi kwama-hormone wendawo "Advantan", "Triderm", "Celestoderm".
4. Corticosteroids: "Prednisolone", "Triamtsinalon".
5. Elwa namagciwane kanye ejenti antifungal, lendawo "Fucidinum", "Levomekol", "Exoderil".
6. imithi sine: "Phenazepam", "Sedasen", "nasePheresiya".
7. izidakamizwa Immunosuppressive: "Methotrexate", "Azathioprine".

Uma amabhamuza isikhumba engimbumbile, akusiyo kuwufanele ingozi empilweni, futhi bengazinaki ngihlolwa. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla Esifike Ngesikhathi nokwelashwa uyobavikela ekuphazamisekeni sina emzimbeni.