Down Syndrome

-Down syndrome yisifo ocwaningweni. Ngalesi zokugula e karyotype lesiguli inama-chromosome angu amane nesikhombisa ngenxa trisomy umbhangqwana amabili nanye. Nokho, zikhona nezinye izinhlobo yilesi sifo. Ngokuvamile, basuke kubangelwa ithonya elilimazayo umbhangqwana amabili nanye wama-chromosomes kuze kube komunye.
Incazelo yokuqala ine-Down syndrome sihlehlela emuva 1866 .. Njengoba abaningi ukuyichaza kakade, yaqanjwa udokotela ababenza uphethwe. Lesi sifo iye yachazwa, kodwa izimbangela zalo ziye zasungula kamuva nje leminyaka.

-Down syndrome: Izimpawu

Izimpawu nezinkomba empeleni eziningi. Izici Main:

- Yekhanda wakhathala;
- ebusweni shape flat;
- izingane entanyeni has esibayeni isikhumba;
- indlebe iyizingxenye kukhona ampofu;
- encishisiwe imisipha ithoni;
- isicaba intamo;
- nemilenze iDemo;
- ampofu phalanges phakathi;
- anomalies ekuthuthukisweni ngezinyo;
- esibhakabhakeni has ukuma i lwaleli;
- iminwe kancane eziyizigwegwe.

Lena akuyona uhlu oluphelele, ngakho njengoba Down Syndrome has a lot izici eziningi.

izimpawu Ngaphansi ezivamile:

- Grooves ngolimi;
- the aba ikhala;
- creases ku izintende;
- Intamo ezibanzi kodwa iDemo;
- strabismus;
- yesifo senhliziyo azalwa naso;
- ukusonteka kwesifuba;
- wegazi azalwa naso nokunye.

Down Syndrome: Ihlahlubo

Kuphela karyotype ukuhlaziywa kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuxilonga ngokunembile lesi sifo. izimpawu Clinical kungasiza umsolwa kuphela, kodwa akusho ngempela ukuqinisekisa sifo. Ukuxilongwa Down Syndrome kufanele sigcwaliswe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.

Syndrome okukhulunywa empeleni kwenzeka kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Lokhu kumayelana Kwesinye isenzakalo ngasinye engamakhulu ukubeletha. Namuhla esetshenziswa ukuxilongwa okufanele kwangaphambi kokubeletha, okusho ukuthi inani lezehlakalo isibe ngisho kancane (mayelana omunye eziyinkulungwane nekhulu).

Asinakusho womuntu ozalelwe abafana ngaphezulu noma amantombazane abane-Down syndrome. Phansi kuleli cala has nhlobo ukubaluleka. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi i-Down Syndrome kungenzeka ezimweni lapho umama ifinyelele eminyakeni ethile. Lonyaka - engamashumi amathathu nanhlanu. Ngokwezibalo, ematfuba ukuzalwa kwengane ogulayo ngaleso ubudala omunye anamakhulu mane. Ngemva minyaka engamashumi amane nanhlanu, ematfuba kwandisa futhi - oyedwa amathathu nambili. Vele uqaphele ukuthi engu-uyise omsulwa ngokuphelele.

Sifo nalo libalulekile ngenxa yokuthi kungase ukucacisa okungenzeka ukuthi ingane yesibili la abazali elifanayo kuyoba abane-Down syndrome. Ezimweni eziningi, ematfuba singamaphesenti angu eyodwa kuphela.

Down Syndrome: izingane

Izingane nale syndrome kude ngemuva ontanga yabo ekuthuthukisweni. Abakwazi ukuthutha evamile, ukukhuluma, angeke uzwakalise ngokunengqondo. Yiqiniso, lena akuyona mayelana ngesikhathi esisodwa, njengoba Ezimweni eziningi ahlukile ngempela. ukuthuthukiswa Child kuxhomeke kakhulu ukuthi singakanani isikhathi abazali umnike kona. Kukhona amasu amaningi ukuthi bayakwazi ukuthuthukisa ingane kahle. Izinkulumo ezinhle, ngifunda, ngikhuluma ukondla yena - konke lokhu kufundiswa.

Izinto zesimanje yokusondela lithathelwe, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nabanakekeli, owathola-Down syndrome, angeke nje ukubasiza ukuba ngandlela-thile ukuzivumelanisa nezwe elingaphandle, kodwa futhi ukuphila okuningi eside. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi namuhla isilinganiso sobude bokuphila kwabantu nale syndrome - engamashumi amahlanu.

Down syndrome kwenza amadoda nenzalo. Ematfuba ukuthi owesifazane bazokwazi unezingane - amaphesenti amahlanu. iziguli kaningi ushade efanayo njengoba benjalo. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ngandlela-thile ukuhlanganisa umphakathi. Imishado, lawa othize, kodwa noma kunjalo, njengoba umthetho, uqine kakhulu. Ezinye ukuphatha uphile ukuphila okujabulisayo ngempela.

Ngo izibhedlela kuyinto amaphesenti ezingane ezine-Down syndrome ayisishiyagalombili nanhlanu.