Dzheyms Kobern - umlingisi edume of Westerns

Dzheyms Kobern kwaba onekhono umlingisi inkathi Westerns, wadala yakudala screen image umfana ezinzima. Yena izinkanyezi ku-70 sici amafilimu. Inombolo nendima eyafezwa Cockburn e imikhiqizo ithelevishini, ezingaphezu kwekhulu. A ingxenye enkulu ezinhlelweni lapho waba nengxenye, babengamalungu aleli uhlobo njengendlela entshonalanga. Naphezu inqwaba yimpumelelo oyibamba umsebenzi, Dzheyms Kobern waklonyeliswa umklomelo eyinhloko American Academy kuphela NGASEKUPHELENI kokuphila kwakhe.

Esakhula

iqhawe Ikusasa Westerns kanye ningatholakala ozalwa e-US ngo-1928. okhokho bakhe ohlangothini likanina bethuthele Melika evela eSweden, loyise wayengumuntu zinomsuka Scottish-Irish. Coburn Senior ephethwe esitolo umzimba, kodwa phakathi neNkathi Yokuwohloka Okukhulu, ibhizinisi lomndeni kufikile labhidlika. Lo mlingisi esizayo wakhula begodu kuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme e-California. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-22, Wacela e-US Army. Dzheyms Kobern wakhonza e-US enkanjini eJalimane.

Ngemva kokubuyela e-California, waya ekolishi, lapho afundela khona wenza amakhono. Coburn DEBUT ku professional yaseshashalazini scene esenzeka play "Billy Budd," esekelwe inoveli Germana Melvilla. Eminyakeni embalwa ezayo wayedlala kancane izingxenye e-movie ithelevishini futhi izinkanyezi ku izimakethe. Ngenxa a ububanzi smile toothy abadlali abasha, abaqondisi wakhetha Coburn inombolo enkulu ukhetho.

Westerns futhi isenzo amafilimu

Adalberto isikhathi eside ukuthola noma iyiphi inkanyezi esizayo izindima nje encane asekelayo. Kodwa kancane kancane, abakhiqizi Hollywood kanye nabaqondisi ikhombe bezikhali James Coburn. Wenza DEBUT kwakhe ebhayisikobho enkulu esisentshonalanga "Lone Rider". Kulesisithombe Coburn uye babhekana ngokuphumelelayo nokuphazamiseka indima villain. Ngemva kwalokho, izinhlamvu negative maseko yaba nendima yakhe.

Ukufohla yangempela umsebenzi wakhe waba-movie ihlelo "Ezinhle Kakhulu Seven" umqondisi uJohn Sturges. Coburn abalingani ngokudubula endaweni kulesitfombe babe ezifana Hollywood izinkanyiso UCharles Bronson futhi Yul Brynner. Uzungu njengezisulu zakhe ngefilosofi entshonalanga kusekelwe umqondisi idrama Akira Kurosawa sika "Eziyisikhombisa Samurai". Umlando yamasotja anesibindi owalwela abalimi kusukela abaphangi, kudluliswa kusuka Japan medieval beya emzaneni wase-Mexico zezikhathi Wild West.

Coburn abadlale indima obusekelayo obubonisa ukuba lobugebengu kanye villain ku okudayiswayo yimpumelelo romantic umphenyi Thriller "charade." Izithombe ngiswa abasemqoka abazizwa Ihlanganisa edume ekuskrini abadlali Odri Hepborn futhi Keri Grant. Le filimu hhayi kuphela waletha inzuzo ehhovisi ibhokisi, kodwa wathola Izibuyekezo ngempela emihle baxgeki. Painting "charade" waklonyeliswa umklomelo ohlonishwa waseBritish Academy of Film and Television Arts.

On Crest we wave

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umlingisi kuhlulekile ukunqoba eziningi udumo, naphezu nendima eyadlalwa kubo kumafilimu eziningi ezidumile futhi yimpumelelo. Dzheyms Kobern isibe yangempela Hollywood inkanyezi sibonga ahlekisayo effervescent "yethu Man Flint". Lesi sithombe kuyinto inkulumo yokulingisa behlakaniphile hlola izindaba mayelana James Bond. Ngemva uchungechunge eside izindima asekelayo Coburn ithuba ukudlala umlingisi lomcoka. Reductio isikhangiso absurdum bendabuko indlela cinematic ejenti imfihlo ngakho wayethanda izilaleli ukuthi ifilimu "yethu Man Flint" uye eyaqanjwa uhlobo olusha - spy comedy.

Ngemva impumelelo emangalisa we ukubayisigebengu indaba ukuzidela abakhiqizi James Bond kanye nabaqondisi baye banquma ukungayisebenzisi nhlobo kume lapho. Kwakuyisikhathi kokuvikela isithombe, lapho indima esemqoka futhi idlalwe Dzheyms Kobern. Umlingisi biography Ufake isigaba nokuphakamisa lokudala. Le enye inkondlo elama esihloko sithi "The Double Flint" babejabulela engengaphansi ethandwa kuka ifilimu wokuqala. Ngokwe-poll lababukeli, Coburn senzeka yeshumi nambili ohlwini izinkanyezi ezinkulu Hollywood.

Lo mklomelo "Oscar"

US main ifilimu imiklomelo alethwe umlingisi abasebenza okukhulu ifilimu "Usizi" iqondiswe nguPawulu Schrader ngo-1999. Kwakungesinye izindima zokugcina kudlalwa ekuphileni kwakhe Dzheyms Kobern. Photo sobudala ifilimu statuette "Oscar" izandla, eyabonakala emakhasini amaphephandaba nomagazini, baba ukuphela uyakufanelekela kwenkonzo yakhe ende.

Dzheyms Kobern wabulawa isifo senhliziyo ngo-2002. Kanye naye baya lonke okuqinisekile emlandweni cinema.