Entsha ibalazwe kaMasipala: Moscow 2015-2020

Okwamanje, Metro inethiwekhi ezokuthutha eziphambili kakhulu futhi elula. Amadolobha mnogomillionniki minyaka uzama ukwandisa isibalo iziteshi, imizila ukwandisa, ukudala izimo ukhululekile zokunqoba komhlaba ibanga. Hhayi indawo yokugcina emncintiswaneni wathatha inhlokodolobha Motherland yethu - eMoscow. It izogxila kabanzi. Cabanga isici isimo namuhla, futhi balinganisela amathemba ukuthuthukiswa lokho kuhilela ongaphansi komhlaba omusha.

Sihamba phansi ...

Izinguquko ongaphansi komhlaba ngokucacile kakhulu kungabonakala ibalazwe ongaphansi komhlaba. Ukuze uqhathanise, ake sihlaziye ukuthi sihluke wesifunda. Kuyathakazelisa ukukhumbula lokho kwaba komhlaba ngesikhathi eSoviet Union emuva ngo-1935. Metro Isikimu lokuqala olufana - ukubona isithombe ngezansi.

Le nhlangano yenkolo yokulwela kwenziwa elayinini eyodwa kuphela futhi kwaqhubeka kusukela "Sokolniki" ukuya esiteshini "Park of Culture". Ubude yonke indlela kwaba mayelana 12 amakhilomitha. Umgwaqo sokuqala komhlaba kwadingeka legatsha eyodwa, kuba Ukuhamba kusuka "Okhotny Ryad" esiteshini futhi ivaliwe weyesi wabiza "Smolensk". Eminyakeni emibili kamuva wanwetshelwa "Kiev" esiteshini.

Kumelwe ngivume ukuthi ukwakhiwa Railways komhlaba yazuza okusheshayo. Cishe njalo ngonyaka isikimu agcwaliswa iziteshi ezintsha, futhi ngo-1938 umkhankaso ulayini ukunyakaza yesibili. Ngokushesha ngemva kweMpi Enkulu Patriotic ka 1941-1945, iqala uhlelo emikhulu ukuba kwakhiwe umgwaqo indandatho kanye ebusika 1950 isitimela liqala kuze kuso. Abagibeli kwase kutholakala a metro scheme omusha, nge iziteshi ezinhlanu phezu ring ukulandelana.

Eyesibili isigamu kwekhulu lamashumi amabili

Ake sibheke manje ekupheleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Ukwakhiwa kwenziwe konke isikali esifanayo emhlabeni wonke, ukwandiswa kohlelo komhlaba yokuxhumana ikwimodi eziphuthumayo. ukwakhiwa City ukhula ngenkuthalo populated, kuze ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo ezokuthutha ezingase kalula futhi ngokushesha ukuletha abagibeli kunoma ingxenye yedolobha, nje kubalulekile.

Kuvele Eqinisweni ezithakazelisayo wukuthi ajwayelekile kithi komhlaba inketho isikimu iye ikhishwe e 80-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu zinguquko abanye, supplements kanye zibhaliwe lapho isiteshi esisha, kodwa, jikelele, nomklamo walo eziyisisekelo ngasinda.

Metro ibalazwe 2015

Xxi leminyaka kwaphawulwa kungekho okutholakele ezimbalwa emkhakheni komhlaba, metro station entsha. Isikimu yezokuthutha imizila esitimeleni ngo-2002 okokuqala wawela umngcele ka-dolobha ngaphesheya eMoscow Ring Road, esiteshini ngokusekelwe "Boulevard DM. Don ". Ekupheleni konyaka olandelayo kuvula Butovskaya umugqa, futhi kamuva ngonyaka uqale ujantshi omncane zokuthutha kule North-Eastern kwesiFunda.

Manje bheka esikhathini esizayo esiseduze. Ngokuya ngalolu hlelo, futhi oda Government of eMoscow scheme omusha kaMasipala ngo-2015 izobukeka njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngezansi.

Okusalungiswa sibeka ukuthi ukunyakaza komugqa uzobe kakhulu zithululwe. Ukuze ukusebenza ezimweni ezahlukene futhi yimuphi ukuphela enhloko-dolobha nezihambeli yayo bazokwazi ukuhamba ngaphandle umsindo befuna ezitimeleni emikhukhwini eminyene. Subway uzothola eziningi eziwusizo phezu nezinye izinhlobo zezokuthutha: umgibeli traffic ekuseni nakusihlwa amahora kuzoncishiswa ngokwandisa ubude amanye amagatsha kuthiwa zithululwe ezokuthutha imigqa ezokwenza sebehamba ngokukhululeka besuka ezweni kabanzi. Izinguquko yokuxhuma iziteshi eliseduze babe lula futhi mfushane. Uhambo kuyothuthuka, ngakho ezinye iziteshi ngeke baye nge ukudluliselwa ezimbili noma ezintathu. Ngezinye iziteshi nge okukhipha olulodwa ukufaka iminyango eyengeziwe kanye turnstiles. Ukuze ukwazi ukuthola enhlokodolobha by ekudluliseleni izindlela komhlaba, ukwandiswa imizila ngaphesheya eMoscow indandatho komgwaqo futhi iziteshi ongaphansi komhlaba abantu abahlala ezindaweni eziqhelile futhi emuva ngaphandle "Chaise". Ngokwesibonelo, e Mitino engafinyelelwa emizuzwini engu-30 nje.

Moscow 2020

Kunzima ukukhuluma ngekusasa elikude, kodwa ngokuvumelana iphrojekthi, kuphephile ukusho izinguquko ezilandelayo, okuzokwenza ibhekane ongaphansi komhlaba omusha. Moscow 2020 ku izobukeka isithombe ngaphansi.

Ngokusho ukuxoxa iphrojekthi, inethiwekhi umgwaqo komhlaba sizonwebisa nakakhulu. Kuzoba isiteshi esisha, okuyinto ayovuleka futhi unamathele indawo esifundeni eMoscow, futhi. Kuphela ngonyaka lamanje ke izonikezwa ruble ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-100 sokuthuthukiswa ezitimeleni. Lapho, lokho izinto eyovulwa khona futhi, I Yedolobha YaseMoscow Uhulumeni ozonquma ngokuhambisana nohlelo okufakiwe zokuthuthukiswa Esiteshini eMoscow. Futhi, uhlelo olusha ngeke sijabulise abagibeli abaningi ongaphansi komhlaba kuvulwa esidayisa yesibili kwezinye izikhungo, lapho kudingeka ( "Sokolniki", "kuyi-Komsomolskaya", "Ukunqoba Park"), kanye nokunwetshwa Solntsevo, Butovskaya Zamoskvoretskaya futhi ongaphansi komhlaba imigqa kuze 2020.