Februwari 11 amaqembu, imicimbi ekhethekile

Kufanele uvula ikhalenda, njengoba kuvela ukuthi cishe njalo suku lugujwa iholidi. Kungenzeka abalulekile, noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, elaziwayo elincane, kodwa noma kunjalo, futhi ke, uma uthanda, kungenzeka ukuba hlela iphathi noma idili umndeni nesizotha.

Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, cishe sonke sazi, lapho kugujwa uSuku St Valentine, kodwa ingabe uyazi ukuthi imikhosi aphethwe emhlabeni ngesikhathi, bathi, Februwari 11? Ayikho? Nokho, akukho lutho ... Phela, lolu suku wazalwa eziningi zabantu abadumile nabadumile eminyakeni ezahlukene. Kungani ungacabangi ngazo futhi? Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-February 11 - esenzakalweni emangalisayo ukuchitha isikhathi etafuleni umndeni noma inkampani ethokoza labangane. Siyini isizathu? Ake sizame ukuthola.

Nokho, lesi sihloko akuyona kuphela ukubazi nalokho kwenzeka mhlaka-11 Febhuwari emhlabeni, umfundi ufunde mayelana umkhosi ngobubona Japan, ukukhazinyuliswa le ongumvikeli abelusi, okungavamile ngosuku olungcwele.

Futhi, uyofunda ngalokho abantu kugujwa usuku lokuzalwa kwakhe kuyinto Februwari 11, kanye nalowo okutholwe yisayensi Kuye kwenziwa ngezikhathi ezahlukene emlandweni emhlabeni.

USuku International of Kwabagulayo

Akuwona wonke umuntu aqaphele iqiniso lokuthi ngo-February 11 - umkhosi yibo lucky ukuthola ukusuka kunoma iyiphi ukugula okungathí sina.

Ingabe okuqalwe akekho omunye ngaphandle uPapa John Paul II. Wabhala umyalezo okhethekile lapho wathatha isinyathelo ukuze udale Holiday World - Usuku Kwabagulayo. Lolu suku kwavunyelwana umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba kanye evunyiwe Meyi 1992

Lesi sinqumo saba uhlobo isinyathelo social, owabekwa ukuze asekele zonke kubantu abaphethwe izifo planethi.

Upapa emyalezweni wakhe wachaza injongo yosuku, egcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo yokuthuthukisa ukunakekelwa kokuhlupheka abantu abagulayo. Usuku awuzange ekhethwe ithuba, kodwa ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile Day Katolika buthakathaka, okuyinto njalo kugujwa isonto futhi amalungu esonto layo kwaba 11 Februwari.

Kukholakala ukuthi uma edolobheni French of Lourdes ngalolo suku kwaba UnguNina KaNkulunkulu, waphulukisa bonke abahluphekayo. Ngemva kwalesi sehlakalo, kwabonakala lwethemba iziguli.

Manje kule usuku emazweni amaningi we imibuthano emhlabeni kanye nemicimbi elalinikezelwe ukwelashwa kanye nokuvimbela zonke izinhlobo zezifo.

Usuku Olukhulu Veles

Zonke abalimi nabelusi ukugubha Februwari 11 Veles suku. Qaphela ukuthi Velez Sekuyisikhathi eside bebheka bonke ongumvikeli abelusi nemfuyo. Ngalolu suku, ukuthuthukisa impilo izinkomo futhi izakhamuzi namuhla, afafaze ngalo ngamanzi.

Abesifazane ku-Veles zokulalela izinkabi ukwenza isiko ekhethekile: Baphuza uju eqinile, bese beat abayeni babo.

Ngalolusuku kwamanye amadolobhana, a lokukhula ndima ukuvimbela "inkomo sokufa", okuyinto kubhekwa esigabeni sokugcina impi phakathi Welles futhi Maren-ubusika. Ekupheleni kosuku ahlelwe idili lapho, ngasendleleni, kwenqatshelwe ukudla yenkomo.

Mhlaka-11 Febhuwari e-Japan - leli holidi isimo

Phakathi inyanga yokugcina ebusika eJapane uSuku lodumo isimo.

Lolu suku kulo lonke izwe emile njengesiqondiso ngisho iholidi kazwelonke. Ningasebenzeli futhi amabhange noma izitolo, futhi noma yiziphi ezinye izinhlaka zikahulumeni. Izivakashi ongazange asazi mayelana Februwari 11, umkhosi isikali isizwe-wide, angene yabangela ukudideka. It kuvela ukuthi ngisho kudingekile kakhulu cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthenga ngalolu suku, ngoba nezitolo ezinkulu azisebenzi.

Usuku State kwakuhlelwe ukuthi usuku akuyona ngephutha. Kwaba Februwari 11 660 BC Jimmu enyukela esihlalweni sobukhosi - umbusi wokuqala Japanese.

Ngokusemthethweni waba iholide kazwelonke ngo-1966, futhi ngaqala ukuba kugujwe ngendlela enkulu ngo-1967

usuku Lavrentiev

Lokhu idili waqokwa behlonipha St. Lawrence, okuyinto idume okwelapha yayo. Abantu ababeka unezinkinga umbono, akhonzwa kwakucatshangwa ukuthi saint unamandla ululame ubumpumputhe ubani kabani isicelo luqotho.

Ngezinye Lawrence ubukele inyanga: uma ezikhulayo - usuku sezulu eziyokwazi ukuba phakathi Mashi, lapho inyanga entsha ziyokuwa, lezi zinsuku zinjengoba efudumele noma ezibandayo, noma ngaphandle kwezulu, uhlale kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-February.

Futhi ngesikhathi Lawrence walandela intuthu isithando esikhundleni somuthi therein. Esokuqala kwaba ukuba bushelelezi, lona wamuva nakho Crackle. Kungenjalo, singalindela ehlobo liyana futhi liyana.

By the way, wosuku igama namuhla Februwari 11 sigubha abantu abangabangcwele lucky ngokwanele ukuthola at lokuzalwa ngempela kuyivelakancane kulezi zinsuku igama lalo saint. Ngisho nabantu abasontayo ngalolusuku uthanda ukuya esontweni, abanye nje uhlele idili elincane nomkhaya.

Lobunikazi Omkhulu womkhumbi wokuqala

Njengoba babengeke kulindeleke ngoFebhuwari 11, usuku kwasho onhlobonhlobo. Ake phambili okusheshayo ezweni isayensi nobuchwepheshe.

Nakuba ososayensi babe phezu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla umusi wasebenza kusukela ngekhulu le-17, namanje ekusebenzeni lobunikazi le Steamboat wokuqala American Robert Fulton ngalolu suku 1809. Lokhu usosayensi kwaba umsunguli wokuqala Steamboat. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, cishe iminyaka engu-10, umkhumbi wakhe okuthiwa "eClaremont 'athwale njalo aphume ezindizeni ezithwala.

By endleleni, hhayi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi ngaphambi kokuba ashone cishe Fulton futhi yakhelwe wempi eyehlayo on umusi injini.

Khumbula ukuthi e-Russia, Omkhulu womkhumbi wokuqala - "Elizabeth" - yayakhiwe e 1815 Petersburg C. Byrd. "U-Elizabeth" iqale enokuhlangenwe nakho ekukhalipheni iNeva, bese avunyelwe ukuqalisa phakathi Petersburg Kronstadt.

ICodex baba geqe

Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi endaweni Vatican elilingana amahektha 44 kuphela. Futhi ngokuzenzakalelayo abaphendukayo kube isimo owesincane iplanethi.

Itholakala enhlokodolobha yase-Italy - eRoma. Lapha itholakala the Holy See - main umzimba zokuphatha of the Catholic Church. On masimu yahlakazeka endaweni senzelwe konzo bonke amaKatolika, kodwa futhi wakha omkhulu Basilica St kaPetru.

Vatican ivikela wonke azungezwe ubude udonga 3 km. Abaningi ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi kungani le isimo amancane unegama ezinjalo. Zonke ndaba kuyinto, endaweni. Isimo kuyinto egqumeni efanayo.

Uma owake wabuza ukuphendula umbuzo mayelana nokuthi ubani Wabelethwa ngenyanga kaMhlolanja ngomhlaka 11, ungakwazi ukulungisa uyoba nokuzethemba ngokuphelele, siphawula ukuthi kungaba ngcono ukuba angiwakhulumi "ngubani" futhi "lokho". Eqinisweni, ngalolu suku ngo-1929 kumephu jikelele, isimo esisha.

Kwasayinwa adingekayo Lateran Treaty, ngenxa okuyinto iVatican wathola isimo geqe. Manual edolobheni-izwe ithwala uPapa, akhethwe ngodilikajele ivoti eliyimfihlo ngu eKolishi Cardinals. ICodex Ubuye ibutho encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ehlanganisa Swiss 110 kuphela Guards.

Usuku lokuzalwa tomasa Edisona

Manje ake sixoxe ubani Wabelethwa ngenyanga kaMhlolanja ngomhlaka 11 at yokuthi We bakutshele mayelana ungumuntu ohamba phambili kunabo bonke abathintekayo emhlabeni yesayensi.

Ngalolusuku ngo-1847 wazalwa brilliant umsunguli American uThomas Edison. Wayesethatha womqalisi e 1868, futhi eminyakeni emibili ivule nocwaningo lwakhe laboratory siqu e-New York. Ngo-1887 yena wadala futhi waqondisa ucwaningo centre ekhethekile.

ezisunguliwe Edison yaba esikhipha, imitha kagesi, base kanye igobolondo rekhoda,-megaphone kanye negilamafoni ke nabo kulekelelwa. Wabuye uhlelo ukukhanyisa kanye switch rotary, ifoni ngcono Bella.

Edison Ngenxa uvele uxhumano okucishe kufane nalokhu izibani. Futhi, ososayensi baye bakha esindayo duty ugesi, ngo 1881 amandla esiteshini kwezwe yokuqala wafakwa kubo, okuyinto wakhonza by an Inethiwekhi ebanzi yophathina ugesi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Edison owasungula le ane-alikhali nickel-yensimbi ibhethri, ujantshi ukubopha, umshini, ukurekhoda izingxoxo zocingo futhi ngcono ikhamera cinematic. Ngempela, lokhu kuthatha omunye wabantu abahlakaniphe kunabo bonke emhlabeni.

Lyubov Orlova - actress edumile emhlabeni Russian

Nokho, Qamba Day Februwari 11, njengoba lokuzalwa kwakhe siqu, kugujwa Lyubov Orlova - ovelele umculi Soviet, yaseshashalazini kanye ifilimu umdlali waseshashalazini.

Orlova wazalwa ngo 11.02.1902, eMoscow, emndenini yabakhulu. Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa, Uthando waqala ukutadisha esikoleni umculo, futhi owokuqala owaphawula intombazane ithalente, baba brilliant F. Chaliapin, ngubani, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwaba umngane womndeni ka Luba. Thanda kamuva wafunda YaseMoscow Conservatory futhi Umhleli womdanso ngesikhathi eMoscow Theatre School. Ngemva kwalokho, lapho aqala khona ukusebenza e-Moscow yaseshashalazini zomculo, edlala indima ecula i-opera futhi choreographies.

Ngo actress movie yena seziqalile ukusetshenziswa wakhe ngo-1934 isithombe buthule G. Roshal "Petersburg ebusuku." Kamuva indima "Fellows Jolly" kwaba isikhathi esibalulekile umsebenzi actress. Bathi nokudlala wakhe bayahlonishwa Stalin yena.

Lyubov Orlova njalo bamqala futhi wabheka omkhulu, kwaba actress omkhulu nje kuphela, kodwa futhi isithombe yangempela ngokuphelele yonke imindeni Soviet kwamashumi amathathu ekhulwini elidlule leminyaka. izingoma zakhe zaziwa futhi sung lonke Union. Kule minyaka yamuva, ukuba umdlali uye wazinikela ukusebenza yaseshashalazini eMoscow, ngasendleleni, cishe akazange ukucula.

Yiqiniso, lena akuyona zonke izenzakalo yaphawula Februwari 11 phakathi neminyaka engu-eside yokuba khona komuntu, kodwa ngokuqinisekile ezithakazelisa kakhulu.