Histology of izinso womuntu

Histology - omunye survey ephumelela kunazo usuku, esiza ngokushesha ukukhomba wonke amaseli esiyingozi futhi neoplasms ebulalayo. On luhlolo histological, ungakwazi ukuhlola ngokuningiliziwe zonke izicubu zangaphakathi. Inzuzo enkulu yale ndlela ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ukuthola umphumela olunembile kakhulu. Ukuze ukufunda isakhiwo izinso Histology liphinde omunye survey ephumelela kunazo.

Kuyini Histology?

Kusukela namuhla, ezokwelapha zesimanje unikeza anhlobonhlobo vo engasetshenziswa ukusungula uphethwe. Kodwa inkinga ukuthi abantu abaningi zinendaba iphesenti iphutha ekutholweni i ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe. Futhi kulokhu Umsizile iza Histology njenge ndlela inembe kakhulu kunazo zonke uphenyo.

Histology - ekutadisheni womuntu izicubu impahla ngesibonakhulu. Ngokusebenzisa le ndlela, uchwepheshe lembula wonke amaseli pathogenic noma izimila ukuthi zikhona abantu. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi lo mshumayeli indlela yokutadisha - the ningi NEMPUMELELO NGAPHAKATHI futhi kunembile ngaleso sikhathi. Histology of izinso yesimila ingenye yezindlela eziphumelela kakhulu ngoba uyayazi imbangela.

Indlela amasampuli zethu ezingokwenyama Histology

Njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla, Histology - isifundo somuntu isampula impahla ngaphansi ngesibonakhulu.

Ukuze uhlole izicubu impahla indlela histological, enze manipulation elandelayo.

Lapho sitadisha izinso (Histology), umuthi kumele kuboniswa inombolo letsite.

Indaba test is egxilile ketshezi, okwandisa kwabantu isampula. Isinyathelo esilandelayo - ethela upharafini test isampula kanye lwaluyophola ke esimweni okuqinile. Ngo onguchwepheshe ezinjalo kulula kakhulu ukwenza kwesigaba mncane kakhulu we isampula isifundo enemininingwane. Khona-ke, lapho inqubo ukusika amapuleti mncane sekuphelile, wonke amasampula kwaba namabala ku okuholela sombala ethize. Futhi lolu hlobo ndwangu ethunyelwe ukutadishwa ngaphansi ngesibonakhulu. Esifundweni kwi ekhethekile ifomu zithi: "izinso, Histology, izidakamizwa № ...» (inikezwa inamba).

Ngokuvamile, le nqubo yokulungiselela isampula ukuqhuba Histology akudingi nje kuphela ukunakwa, kodwa futhi efaneleyo yokuthi bonke ongoti laboratory. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ucwaningo olunjalo ludinga ngesonto isikhathi.

Kwezinye izimo, lapho isimo esiphuthumayo futhi kudinga Histology esiphuthumayo izinso womuntu, ochwepheshe iphendukele isivivinyo okusheshayo. Kulokhu, indaba wabuyiselwa zangaphambi eqandisiwe ngaphambi kokwenza le slicing isampula. Ngaphansi kwalesi zokukhwabanisa wukuthi imiphumela buzoba buncane olunembile. Ifanele ukuhlolwa okusheshayo ukuze ukuthola isimila cells. Inombolo futhi isiteji sifo kumele wafunda ngokwehlukile.

Izindlela ze-izibonelo zalokho ukuhlaziywa Histology

Uma kwephulwe izinso ukugeleza kwegazi, Histology - futhi indlela ephumelela kakhulu locwaningo. Kunezindlela eziningana ukwenza lo zokukhwabanisa. Kulokhu, konke kuncike uphethwe kwangaphambilini, owabekwa indoda. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi indwangu kocingo ukubamba Histology - lena inqubo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kukusiza ukuba uthole impendulo enembile kakhulu.

Kangakanani izinso locezu (Histology)?

Inalidi sifakwe ngesikhumba kulawulwe ngokucophelela amadivayisi. indlela Public - sezinso impahla kuthathwe phakathi nokuhlinzwa. Ngokwesibonelo, phakathi ukukhishwa kwe-isimila noma njengoba uma umuntu izinso eyodwa kuphela. Ureteroscopy - kusetshenziswa le ndlela izingane noma abesifazane abakhulelwe. Ukuqhuba engayitholi impahla usebenzisa uretroskopii kuboniswe amacala lapho ukhalo kwezinso kukhona amatshe.

Trans amasu jugular isetshenziswa Ezimweni lapho umuntu ohlushwa iziyaluyalu ukopha, ukukhuluphala, nokuvaleka kwemigudu yokuphefumula noma ukukhubazeka azalwa naso we nezinso (simila kwezinso). Histology kwenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Icala elinye nelinye kubhekwa ngamunye onguchwepheshe, ngokuvumelana nezici zomzimba womuntu. olunye ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngokuziphatha zokukhwabanisa esinjalo singamane ukunikeza kudorhodere. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuthintana kufanele kuphela odokotela abanolwazi, ungakhohlwa iqiniso lokuthi lokhu zokukhwabanisa kuyingozi ngokwanele. Doctor kungekho nakho kungaletha eningi umonakalo.

Kushiwo ngamuphi umqondo ukuthi inqubo iqoqo impahla sokufeza Histology kwezinso?

inqubo njalo is Histology kwezinso, eyenziwa ngochwepheshe ehhovisi elithile noma egumbini lokuhlinza. Ngokuvamile, lokhu zokukhwabanisa kuthatha cishe isigamu sehora ngaphansi izinzwa wendawo. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, uma kukhona okubonisa yezokwelapha, ukubulawa kwezinzwa okuvamile alisetshenziswa, kungase esikhundleni sedatives, ngaphansi isenzo zazo isiguli ongenza yonke imiyalelo kadokotela.

Yini-ke ukwenza?

Histology we nezinso Kwenziwa kanje. Owambeka embhedeni esibhedlela, kubheke phansi, ngesikhathi esifanayo wabeka ngaphansi esiswini roll ekhethekile. Uma izinso phambilini utshalwe endaweni nesineke, umuntu has abalale emuva kwakhe. Lapho uqhuba uchwepheshe Histology kulo zokukhwabanisa elawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo nomfutho wegazi isiguli. Udokotela oqhuba inqubo, ephatha endaweni lapho kuhlelwe isingeniso inaliti, bese wethula izinzwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokuvamile phakathi enjalo zokukhwabanisa soreness lincane. Njengomthetho, ibonakalisa ubuhlungu kuncike isimo jikelele umuntu, kanye sendlela kahle futhi efanele Histology kwezinso wawenziwa. Njengoba utholakala cishe kuwo wonke izingozi ngenxa yezinkinga ezihlobene kuphela ne bomsebenzi udokotela.

Esikhathini izinso zibeke imbobo encane wenziwa ke omunye letinemakhono imbobo okuholela ifaka inaliti mncane. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le nqubo iphephile, ngoba yonke inqubo iyahlolwa by ultrasound. Lapho bengena udokotela inaliti ucela isiguli ukubamba umoya wakhe amasekhondi 40, uma isiguli sifuna hhayi ngaphansi izinzwa wendawo.

Lapho inaliti ingena esikhunjeni kuya izinso, umuntu angase amukele umuzwa ingcindezi. Futhi uma kukhona izibonelo zalokho oqondile isampula izicubu ke umuntu ungezwa ngokuchofoza amancane. Into wukuthi le nqubo kwenziwa entwasahlobo, ngakho le mizwa akufanele okwesabisa umuntu.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kwezinye izimo e vein yesiguli Ungafaka into ethize sizobonisa yonke imithambo yegazi eyinhloko futhi le izinso uqobo ngqo.

Histology we nezinso, ezimweni ezingavamile, kungase kwenziwe ezimbili noma ezintathu wokubhoboza opha uma isampula yanele. Kodwa lapho le ndwangu ezithathwe inani elifunekayo, udokotela kuthatha inaliti, kanye nendawo lapho zokukhwabanisa, ibhandishi aphethwe.

Kwezinye izimo, bangase banqume ukuhamba ukuqhuba Histology kwezinso?

Ukuze ukufunda isakhiwo izinso womuntu, Histology kahle. Bambalwa abantu bacabanga ukuthi esithwele aphume Histology lunembile okuningi ukwedlula ezinye izindlela ukuxilongwa. Kodwa kukhona ezinye izimo lapho ngokuziphatha izinso Histology yinqubo saziso ukuthi angasindisa izimpilo, njengoba kulandela:

- uma ezikhonjwe ukukhubazeka oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona Lokudabuka engaziwa;

- ngaphansi izifo ezinzima esithathelanayo ngomgudu womchamo;

- lapho igazi itholwa umchamo;

- at ephakeme uric acid;

- ukubuyekeza isimo ezilimele izinso;

- nge sezinso engazinzile, okuyinto wayeke waxoxa ngaphambili utshalwe;

- ukusungula degree of kobukhulu yesifo noma ukulimala;

- uma kukhona izinsolo nginesimila ku izinso;

- ezimweni okusolakala neoplasm abulalayo ku izinso (kwezinso cell carcinoma) Histology liyadingeka.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi Histology - lena indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukuthola zonke pathologies kwezinso. Ukusebenzisa amasampula izicubu ungakwazi amise ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe futhi ukunquma degree of kobukhulu isifo. Ngokusebenzisa le ndlela, uchwepheshe uzokwazi ukukhetha ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kakhulu futhi ukuvimbela yonke yezinkinga kungenzeka. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho imiphumela yokuqala abonisa izimila yabonakala emzimbeni.

Yini kungaba yezinkinga uma lithatha impahla ucwaningo?

Okufanele ukwazi lapho ukuba Histology izinso isimila? Okokuqala, wonke umuntu kufanele akhumbule ukuthi izinkinga zingase ukuthuthukisa kwezinye izimo. Ubungozi main - zilimele izinso noma eminye imigwamanda. Kulokhu, kukhona ezinye izingozi, okuyilezi:

- ukopha ezingenzeka. Kulokhu, i igazi eziphuthumayo. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukuhlinzwa iyadingeka ukuze uqhubeke ukususa isitho lilimele.

- kungenzeka ukudabuka besigxobo engezansi izinso.

- Kwezinye izimo, ubovu ukuvuvukala emgodleni okunamafutha ezungeze isitho.

- Ukopha kusukela imisipha.

- ingaqala pneumothorax Uma umoya ungena.

- imvelo ezithathelwanayo.

Kumele kuqapheleke futhi ukuthi lezi yezinkinga ezingajwayelekile kakhulu. Njengomthetho, uphawu lokususa kuphela - ngumkhuhlane okuncane emva biopsy. Kunoma yikuphi, uma kukhona isidingo ukwenza inqubo enjalo, kungcono ukuxhumana uchwepheshe ofanelekayo onolwazi ngokwanele ekufezeni manipulations ezinjalo.

kuyinto kwaba ngemva kwezikhathi zokulotshwa op kanjani?

Abantu abaya ngokusebenzisa le zokukhwabanisa, kubalulekile ukwazi imithetho ezilula ezimbalwa kwesikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kufanele ngokuqinile ulandele izincomo udokotela.

Yini okufanele ukwazi bese ulandela nesineke emva inqubo, Histology?

Ngemva kwalokhu manipulation embhedeni is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba uvuke ngesikhathi ngamahora ayisithupha. Lo chwepheshe abenza le nqubo kumele ulandele ishayela lesiguli kanye ingcindezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlola umchamo womuntu ukuze abone kunegazi kulo. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa, isiguli kufanele siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana. Kwaphela izinsuku ezimbili ngemva kwalokhu manipulation nesineke ke akuvunyelwe nhlobo ukwenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthi ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba kufanele kugwenywe amasonto ama-2. Lapho kuyoba buthakathaka izinzwa, umuntu oye waba le nqubo, manifest ubuhlungu, kungase athobe nge izinzwa ukukhanya. Ngokuvamile, uma umuntu ayengenakho nanoma yiziphi izinkinga, angase avunyelwe ukuhamba ekhaya ngosuku olufanayo noma olulandelayo.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi isamba elincane legazi umchamo angase abe khona ngesikhathi emva izibonelo zalokho biopsy izinsuku. Kulesi akukho kabi, ngakho ukungcola kwazo zonke izinhlobo Igazi akumelwe esabisa indoda. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi okunye akukho Histology izinso. Noma yimuphi omunye indlela uphethwe kwenza olunembile futhi ukhiphe idatha efana.

Kwezinye izimo, indaba kocingo akunconyelwe luhlolo histological?

Izimo ngokuthatha impahla ukufunda ezimbalwa, okuyilezi:

- uma umuntu izinso eyodwa kuphela;

- ne ukopha iziyaluyalu;

- uma umuntu yokungezwani komzimba ukuze procaine;

- uma isimila satholakala izinso;

- thrombosis emithanjeni kwezinso;

- at sofuba izinso ;

- in iziguli esingamahlalakhona kwezinso.

Uma umuntu ohlushwa okungenani esinye sezifo ngenhla, indaba kocingo ku luhlolo histological izinso akuvunyelwe nakancane. Njengoba le ndlela has a ingozi ethile yokuba nezinkinga ezingathi sína.

isiphetho

imithi yesimanje owujami, kuba elokhu ivela futhi kunika abantu bonke ama-discovery amasha ukuthi sisize ekusindiseni ukuphila komuntu. Ukutholakala kwalezi zinto akunakubangelwa, neluhlolo histological, kuba ngempumelelo kakhulu kuze kube manje ukuze kutholwe izifo eziningi, ezihlanganisa nomdlavuza.