Honeysuckle: ukuthi kuyini, izakhiwo ewusizo, betshala, ukunakekelwa kanye esiphelweni

Kulesi sihloko sifuna ukukhuluma ngalokhu sitshalo Honeysuckle. Kuyini lokhu? Ngokuqinisekile ozibone ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa ezindaweni abacaphuni nezihlahla eziqhakazayo enhle, nika izithelo.

Honeysuckle. Kuyini lokhu?

Honeysuckle - ekhuphuka noma ngilimise, izihlahla omndeni ka Honeysuckle ezinwabuzelayo. Izimbali kungenzeka blue, white, Pinkish, ophuzi. I amajikijolo of izinhlobo ezahlukene zingafani ukunambitheka. Izithelo abe bumnandi noma omuncu-elimnandi nge ukufutheka kancane. Lapho kwazalelwa khona isitshalo ubhekwa mpumalanga Asia, lapho manje likhula eziningi zezinto eziphilayo yayo.

muva nje uye bemthanda balimi isiko ezifana Honeysuckle (ukuthi iyini sizokutshela esihlokweni). Kungani lo isitshalo ngilinqobile izinhliziyo abashayeli bamaloli? Kubantu, ngaphezu kwakho konke, Sinesithakazelo izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali ezinhle ka Honeysuckle. Ukucaca isitshalo, Zapletal uthango pergolas, ukudala enhle uthango ephilayo zezimbali. Nokho, ngaphandle ukubaluleka zokuhlobisa, okunabileko izithelo. Ezinye zazo edliwayo.

Ezinhlotsheni ezingu ezingamakhulu amabili izitshalo kuphela izinhlobo ezimbalwa babe izithelo ezidliwayo. izinhlobonhlobo engenakudliwa ngobubi bawo edume ukubizwa ngokuthi "Wolfberry". Sinenkosi umbala obomvu noma orange. La majikijolo akuzona ezidliwayo kuphela, kodwa futhi ezinobuthi. Yidla kubo abakwazi noma kunjalo.

berry Honeysuckle

Ukutshalwa Honeysuckle ezidliwayo iye yatha- eminyakeni yamuva nje, nakuba lokhu akumangalisi, Ngakho-ke, ukuthi izithelo izitshalo - ke liyinqolobane amavithamini ahlukahlukene futhi ukulandelela izakhi kuyazuzisa umzimba. Inombolo yeziboshwa kulezi amajikijolo inkulu kakhulu kunangendlela e aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye amajikijolo.

izakhiwo ewusizo izitshalo

Ochwepheshe bathi isithelo isitshalo ziphathwe kwegazi, ukhwekhwe, yisisu. I amajikijolo nazo Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise ekwandeni kwezifo zenhliziyo, umfutho ophakeme wegazi, isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi. Honeysuckle iyasiza njengoba ngokuhlanza umzimba kusuka zonke izinhlobo izinto eziyingozi. A uhlobo antioxidant enamandla. Futhi lokho ngeke lonke uhlu izinzuzo amajikijolo.

Lokhu kuhle futhi Honeysuckle. Amandla ayo Bebelokhu baziwa wendabuko imithi. Abelaphi ngokuvamile ziphendukela usebenzisa lesi sitshalo oqukethe into enjalo wayefisa abantu, njengoba fructose, glucose, sucrose, galactose, acid organic, kanye Vitamin A, B amavithamini, ascorbic acid. Amajikijolo abacebile magnesium, i-potassium, i-calcium, ithusi, i-iodine pectin kanye tannins.

Honeysuckle muhle ngoba ekuseni nezikhathi yokuvuthwa, ngakho amavithamini ingatholakala kuneNingizimu ezinye izithelo kanye izithelo. Nakuba kunezinkolo ukufutheka ukukhanya, izingane ngempela isithelo isitshalo.

Honeysuckle Isicelo

Ngaphezu zokuhlobisa ngenhloso Honeysuckle e amapaki kanye izingadi, futhi wathola ukusetshenziswa okuhle kakhulu ekuphekeni. Yiqiniso, besebenzisa ezihlukahlukene ezidliwayo kuphela.

UyiNkosikazi kudala bafunda indlela jam kusuka Honeysuckle, jelly, marmalade, ofakwe for amaqebelengwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwenza ijusi iwayini. A omisiwe kahle futhi eqandisiwe amajikijolo.

Jam ka Honeysuckle akuyona kuphela simnandi kakhulu, kodwa futhi ewusizo. Amajikijolo nazo kusetshenziswa imithi ngoba banayo eqeda ukuvuvukala, choleretic, umphumela isisu.

Honeysuckle, ogama izakhiwo akupheli ngakho, lisetshenziswe abantu imithi. Isetshenziselwa lapho izifo nenyongo sesinye, ukopha, umalaleveva, izinkinga umfutho ophakeme wegazi, izifo esiswini.

Qaphela ukuthi ayelapha esingase sithinte amajikijolo, kodwa broths kusuka izimpande namagatsha. Basuke esetshenziselwa edema njengoba isisu. Kodwa tincture amaqabunga nezimbali asetshenziswa njengoba eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye magciwane uma izinkinga ngamehlo nomphimbo. Honeysuckle berry juice khambi kuhle ekwelapheni izilonda futhi herpes esikhumbeni.

Kukholakala ukuthi Honeysuckle akhiphe has antioxidant, elwa namagciwane, antifungal kanye nomphumela namagciwane. Isetshenziselwa ekwelapheni eczema futhi psoriasis. A okugeza we Amahlumela abasha ukusiza nge rheumatism.

Honeysuckle: izakhiwo kanye contraindications

Honeysuckle ngokuqinisekile isitshalo usizo kakhulu, kodwa wonke ukuhambisana kahle ngesilinganiso. Akubalulekile ukusebenzisa kakhulu amajikijolo ngisho ezidliwayo. Ikakhulukazi uma okokuqala bazama. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube khona emibi ezifana iguliswa ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, imisipha amajaqamba kanye ukuqunjelwa. Khumbula ukuthi ezidliwayo kuphela blue and black amajikijolo. A izithelo obomvu kanye orange - zinobuthi, zingekho nganoma iyiphi indlela kube uzama ngisho eyodwa berry enjalo kungaba kakhulu ukulimaza abantu.

Honeysuckle: incazelo isitshalo

Uma ufuna ukuba kusayithi lakho elihle zezimila eziqhakazayo izithelo ewusizo, khona-ke nakanjani kudingeka ukuze batshale Honeysuckle. Kuyini lokhu? Lokhu izihlahlana ubude ngamamitha amabili, elikwaziyo zikhule endaweni eyodwa iminyaka engamashumi amabili nanhlanu. It has a umqhele compact uqonde noma amahlumela kancane agobile. Amagatsha babe luhlaza obomvu noma onsundu.

yokuqhuma Honeysuckle iqala ekuqaleni kuka Meyi. Lesi sitshalo edinga uMhloli Wemiqulu, ngoba uma ufuna ukuvuna izithelo, abalimi endaweni eyodwa watshala izinhlobo eziningana ke. Ifomu zokuhlobisa iningi nezihlahla esikhathini izimbali. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo kuyinto enhle kakhulu. Ngemva izimbali, esibelethweni owabunjwa, nangemva kwesikhathi kukhona izithelo amnyama bluish nge enamathela waxy. Ezimweni ezinhle, isihlahla sikwazi ukunikeza bebathathu khilogremu amajikijolo.

Ngokokuqala ngqá simila iqala ukuthela izithelo kuphela ngomnyaka wesithathu emva kokutshala. Amajikijolo uvuthwe ngo kwentwasahlobo. akuthandayo zabo like aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma amajikijolo. Izithelo sizibonise a Iphunga emangalisayo.

izinhlobonhlobo Honeysuckle

Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi enjalo Honeysuckle (isigaba incazelo), kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kukhona izinhlobo eziningi ke. Yiqiniso, akubona bonke izithelo ezidliwayo nezihlahla siyigugu balimi kuphela njengoba isitshalo enhle zokuhlobisa.

La makilasi uyalandisa Honeysuckle. Lena shrub abade namahlamvu aluhlaza, okuyinto lukhula kuze kufinyelele ngamamitha amathathu. Emvelweni, Tatar Honeysuckle zimila-Asia Ephakathi futhi China. izithelo zawo igqamile obomvu, kodwa zinobuthi kakhulu. Nokho, ngesikhathi fruiting nezihlahla bheka kumnandi.

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene has a lot of izinhlobo ezisetshenziswa kahle landscape design.

Honeysuckle obomvu hhayi ngaphansi amahle Brown elimelela umvini emazombezombe nge, izithelo bright red enhle. Plant ifinyelele obuphelele-imitha ezinhlanu. I engavamile imivini zokuhlobisa luningi nehlobo elide kakhulu zom kusuka July kuya ku-September. Ngokunakekela efanele, ungase futhi uthole kabusha ukuchichima ekupheleni kwekwindla.

Okwamanje lezi zinhlobo ezidliwayo emelelwa ukudayiswa izinhlobo ezifana: Atut, amavithamini, Duet, uKarina, uLidiya. Ziyahlukahluka ukunambitheka kanye isikhathi sokuvuthwa. Uma unquma ukutshala Honeysuckle (incazelo ekilasini ethulwa ukunakwa kwakho kulesi sihloko), unquma ekuqaleni ukuthi ufuna ukutshala: kuphela zokuhlobisa noma nge amajikijolo ezidliwayo. Ngokusekelwe izintandokazi anakekele kungenzeka, khetha uhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezifanele. Ngomqondo onabile, zonke izitshalo yalolu hlobo akuzona fastidious ikakhulukazi, kodwa usadinga ukwazi kusengaphambili izimfanelo ukukhula.

izitshalo ukutshala

Ake sibheke indlela yokwenza Honeysuckle. Ukutshala nokunakekela, Lokusakaza izitshalo, isimiso, akuhlukile eyinkimbinkimbi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngakho, kufanele ukhethe bushelelezi ehlathini ngesakhiwo libalele. Cishe zonke izinhlobonhlobo Honeysuckle abathanda ilanga nakuba kukhona izinhlobo ukubekezelela penumbra ukukhanya. Kodwa Kufanele kwaziwe kodwa ukuthi endaweni ukubopha simila kuyokwenza ziyaqhakaza kakhulu futhi izithelo ngisho nangokwengeziwe. Kodwa owathintayo emhlabathini, Honeysuckle likhula iyiphi inhlabathi. Kungcono ukutshala isitshalo maphakathi no-Okthoba.

Kunconyelwe ukuba ezihlabayo ekupheleni kwekwindla itshalwe, lesi sitshalo akanayo isikhathi sijwayelane kubanda futhi ingakulahlekela.

Indlela enze Honeysuckle? Ukutshala nokugcinwa, isitshalo esiphelweni, isimiso, hhayi okuningi ukuhluka nezinye izinhlobo izihlahlana. Uma uhlela ukuthola hhayi omunye, ezihlabayo eziningana, izwe okufanele kwenziwe at ibanga ngamamitha amabili. Wemba umgodi ukujula esingekho ngaphansi amane ngamasentimitha. Ibanga phakathi emigqeni amahlamvu ngamamitha amathathu. Ngaphambi betshala imithombo ibekwe ingxube izakhi. It ingalungiswa kanje: ibhakede umquba exutshwe eziyikhulu amagremu superphosphate double amathathu amagremu sulfate. Ukuze kahle ngamunye kwanele ukwenza amagremu ayikhulu ingxube.

Ngemva betshala inhlabathi azungeze izitshalo kumele ibe bazithela kahle unyathele ngamunye amalitha ayishumi isitshalo ngasinye. Isigaba sokugcina is mulching. Ngaphambi betshala akunakusetshenziswa akudingeki usike ehlathini, ngoba kungabangela ukukhula efanele esikhathini esizayo.

ukunakekela izitshalo

Iminyaka yokuqala zalesi sihlahla luyokhula kancane, kodwa noma kunjalo kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ukunakekelwa okufanele. Njengoba Honeysuckle - isiko umswakama-onothando, isikhathi ezishisa konyaka ke kuyodingeka njalo, kodwa hhayi amanzi ngokweqile.

Ngokwesilinganiso, ngaphansi isihlahla yathululela amalitha eziyishumi yamanzi. Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela umswakama amajikijolo Lingase lizwakale ezibabayo.

Honeysuckle esabelayo kakhulu organic, ngakho-ke kufanele avundiswa njalo. kuhambisana kahle izinjongo ezifana, humus, urea. Kodwa ngaphambi zom ungachitha foliar Umanyolo amalungiselelo akhethekile, "Nkosi", "Akvarin", "Rastvorin".

zizalela Honeysuckle

Kungenzeka kanjani ukuba asakaze Honeysuckle? Ukutshala, zizalela - lawa izikhathi unesithakazelo kakhulu ingadi. izitshalo okusha ingatholakala ngezindlela eziningana - by cuttings, Bokuhlela, division rhizomes, imbewu.

Nokho, eziphumelela kakhulu indlela sokuhlukanisa izimpande. Lokhu kungenziwa noma ekwindla noma kwentwasahlobo. Bush mba kuqala, bese ehlukanisa imithi futhi batshala. Le ndlela muhle ezincane kukhona esingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu. nezihlahla Okudala awukwazi ukubekezelela ukwenza inqubo enjalo.

Imiphumela emihle etholakala ngokuzikhandla ukubuyabuyelela Bokuhlela. Amahlumela aphansi kuthiwa sicindezelwe phansi embozwe umhlaba. Kuleli zinga zihlala kuze kwentwasahlobo. Athi imile izimpande, kufanele uhlukane ehlathini bese efakwa endaweni entsha.

Softwood cuttings okusakazwa isitshalo ngoMeyi. Nokho, le ndlela kuyinto kunalokho enzima. Cuttings lokuqala elicwiliswe ivuselela ukukhula, bese ngokusebenzisa usuku ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini noma izithombo amabhokisi. Ngemva kwalokho, phezu kwekhava yabo nge ucwecwe. ukunakekelwa ephakeme kuhilela kokuphuza angabiki cuttings. Ngezinye zokutshala ebusika ukufuya amahlamvu. Isimila spring utshalwe endaweni entsha.

Njengoba for imbewu, ukukhiqizwa kabusha nabo - inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho cishe ungayisebenzisi.

esikhundleni isiphetho sendaba

Honeysuckle futhi impahla yayo ewusizo eside kusukela ngilinqobile balimi. isitshalo ezinjalo ezinhle kuyobenza ukuhlobisa noma iyiphi ingxenye. Ikakhulukazi ngoba kukhona izinhlobonhlobo eziningi babe inkathi zezimbali eside. Uma uhlela ukuthola isiko elisha e- yabo cottage ehlobo, ngokuqinisekile uyosongoza ka Honeysuckle, ikakhulukazi ngoba izithelo zawo simnandi futhi ewusizo.