"I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike", Savrasov. "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" - incazelo isithombe

"I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" - isithombe umdwebi odumile Alekseya Kondratevicha Savrasova. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukukhuluma ngakho, kufanele kube kukhulunywa umlobi wayo.

Ebuntwaneni kanye nentsha umdwebi

A. K. Savrasov wazalelwa emkhayeni wesintu, zihileleke kwezentengiselwano, umthengisi we inhlangano yesithathu. Alyosha kusukela zisencane balithanda umdwebo bese umdvwebo. Ngesikhathi ngiba ibhungu, wazakhela imali ukuthi udayisa imidwebo yakhe. Kamuva, lapho engena School BaseMoscow Painting kanye Sculpture, wanquma ukuba abe umculi landscape. Kodwa akekho ngaleso sikhathi owayeke wacabanga ukuthi ngelinye ilanga "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" Savrasova ukudumisa ke emhlabeni wonke.

Ukudala, oda zabantu abadumile

Ngo-1850, emva kokukhululwa, ukuphila Alexey zingcono kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ngo umsebenzi wakubeka konke umphefumulo wakhe, ngokuvamile abantu abadumile yamyala izithombe. Futhi uma Duchess Maria Nikolaevna wamcela ukuba ziveza oluwumbukwane eduze villa wakhe, etholakala eduze enhlokodolobha enyakatho. Isithombe Savrasova abaningi beze ngendlela ethandwa nguye, sibonga kubo ukuthi umdwebi eyaduma imibuthano, eningi ukuba aphathwe njengomuntu ithalente langempela, yinkakha izikebhe wakhe. ngokushesha Alex washada nentombi enhle. Yilokho akwenza futhi wasebenza Savrasov. "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" - yokudweba, okuyinto maduze immortalize igama lakhe laze kuphela engqondweni yakhe.

Umsebenzi Wanderlust

Ngemva kweminyaka emine, Savrasov waba academician, futhi ngo-1857 wathola ilungelo ukufundisa Umdwebo isikhungo sakho siqu. Akakaze kwaba ngokuqinile abafundi futhi ngokuvamile wabaxoxela okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe siqu, wakhuluma okuningi mayelana nemvelo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Korovin, Levitan futhi Savrasov ayengabafundi beZwi, balijabulela uthisha wakhe nakho konke okuphilayo babejabula. Ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula, umculi omthandayo ukuhamba, wayengumuntu, isibonelo, eNtshonalanga Yurophu. Trip avunyelwe kule ndawo kwamthinta ngokujulile engqondweni yakhe. Kodwa athandani kakhulu Savrasov emaphakathi neRussia, nemvelo yayo nesizotha, wayemthanda ukudweba.

Isenzakalo esiyingqopha-mlando entsha e zobuciko, ukudalwa Umdwebo "Izwe Road"

Fatal for Alexei waqala ngo-1871, kwathiwa ke aphethwe embukisweni we-Association of Okuhambayo Art Imibukiso, inhlangano aye enza khona umnikelo. Kwabonisa, ngokukhethekile, imidwebo yakhe "The Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike", lapho u esekelwe ezisuseni elula neqondile (isithombe Molvitino wadala edolobhaneni, elise esiFundazweni Yaroslavl). Kodwa Savrasov akwazi uthando emangalisayo nangokuthuthumela ukutshela mayelana entwasahlobo, lapho imvelo isazama amakhaza asebusika. "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" futhi "Ukuncibilika", ebhalwe F. A. Vasilevym (kubonakala kweyoku exposure efanayo), evula indlela yokuba ithole isitayela lyrical in umdwebo isiRashiya, lalibonisa mlando entsha e zobuciko. Amazing kanye emangalisayo ngendwangu Savrasov immortalized igama lakhe. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, umculi wadala enye Umdwebo emangalisayo onesihloko esithi "Izwe Road", kodwa ukuze kwenzeke ukuthi ngalo isikhathi eside kungekho muntu owazi ukuthi yini Alexey ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphela umsebenzi Wamupha njengesipho kumngane wakhe, ababengakholelwa uyibonise kumuntu. Izwe awubona 1893, futhi ngokushesha wathola udumo, kodwa ngokumthanda bangempela wayengakwazi ukubiza - phakathi nalesi sikhathi kuningi okushintshile.

Ukuluthwa utshwala nokudla ukuxoshwa

Uma ucela umuntu ngalokho isithombe Savrasov mazaziwe nguye, khona-ke angasiqamba athini, yebo, "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike". Umdwebi futhi iqiniso bengakwazi ukubhala yini enye kungafaniswa nalo, ngaphandle, mhlawumbe, le "imigwaqo yezwe", okusho ukuthi kungenzeka ukwenza abangekho like. Nokho Savrasov baqhubeka ukudala kanye nomsebenzi nakanjani kumlethela injabulo. Kodwa abangane waveza ukuthi ngokuvamile kuba kabi futhi morose: Cishe, wacabanga ngale ikusasa lakhe zokudala eziyinqaba. Cishe, lezi zibona ebabayo babe imbangela ukuluthwa utshwala, okuyinto savela umculi. Ngo-1870, Savrasov oshiywe izingane zabo ezimbili Yinhle. Kwakuyisikhathi nhlekelele lwangempela ngaye. Kwabe sekuthi ngo-1882 lapho u emsebenzini wakhe. Izihlobo wazama amsize abekezelele lo mkhuba, kodwa kwanhlanga zimuka nomoya.

"I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike": incazelo isithombe

Ake sibheke Umdwebo abadumile, okuyinto eyaba Savrasov abadumile. Ibonisa Spring Russian: emoyeni isivele ukuzifudumeza ngalesi sikhathi, futhi isibhakabhaka - egqamile futhi ekhangayo kakhulu. Iqhwa omnyama, bese iyanyamalala ngokuphelele. Futhi ufika Ehlasela. Ngokushesha abakufundayo futhi baqala isidleke.

Savrasov kwaba umuntu omude futhi burly, kodwa emva kwesikhathi kwatholakala isidumbu okuvalelwe umphefumulo zezingane. ingane kuphela owawungenza ngokucace kangaka uzizwa ukufika entwasahlobo emva frost olungapheli snowstorms. Yilokho wazizwa kanjani Savrasov. "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" - isithombe Akumangalisi ngokunembile lidlulisela Umbono wakhe emhlabeni.

Bukisisa ithrekhi. isibhakabhaka esiguqubele, emgqeni umkhathizwe simnyama, futhi kuphela phezulu abonakala kwesigaba bright blue. Futhi ezansi isivele elicibilikile 'grey' umbala emigodini kukhanye ngaphansi imisebe egqamile, neqhwa kungabonwa umthunzi engalingani izihlahla.

Ichibi, esivele besusa ice, kubonakala isibhakabhaka aluhlaza-grey. Iphinde kungabonakala izihlahla namanje elingenalutho. On isayithi lapho samanzi siyadlula zokhuni ehlathini, Savrasov ungeze umbala okhanyayo-oluhlaza. Zonke ngokumangalisayo obunobunye. Isithombe ephawulekayo ngokunembile lidlulisela umuzwa entwasahlobo, mhlawumbe kancane ukuzikhohlisa, kodwa ngobuqotho.

Umdwebo "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" amazulu bagawula amahlamvu birch, ngisho ngaphandle amaqabunga. Futhi ku lubonakale inyoni izidleke. Ehlasela undizisa kubo, oqashwe ezinye sezinkathazo zayo. Maduze, lapho ilanga prigreet aqinile amabhu amatshwele. Kuyadingeka ukuba kahle silungiselele lokhu. Phambili kulesi sithombe kunesonto, uzophawula abesifazane ababili ezinkulu amatasa wayesehlala amaqanda futhi lifudumeza nabo ukushisa komzimba wakhe. Bayakwazisa amatshwele esizayo umoya entwasahlobo, nakuba efudumele, kodwa abukhali. Isithombe sigcinwa nge-zipendwe umuzwa kanye uthando, futhi uyokufa ukuqonda ke ngokufunda incazelo. "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" - imidwebo, okuyinto usembulela umphefumulo umculi.

Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi entwasahlobo imiqulu e powdery iqhwa. Ulondoloze izulu ngamafu, umoya nishaye ... Emva kwalokho, ungalindela iqhwa. Nastorozhatsya ke izinyoni abohle, rassyadutsya esihlahleni eduze esidlekeni. Ungavuli bayazi ukuthi sezulu entwasahlobo akakwazi esabe - kuthatha isikhashana. Umoya maduze ukuhlakaza amafu, ilanga uyaphuma, lenyoni bayojabulela ukubukeka kwayo. Base baqala ukumemeza, uhlakaze kuzo zonke izindawo. nabesifazane kuphela musa ukuwushintsha: bayoba ukuvikela izidleke zazo emagatsheni awo, ngezinye izikhathi ebheka ilungelo futhi kwesobunxele. Konke lokhu kungaba ngokucace ukucabanga, ebuka lo mdwebo "The Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike". Incazelo isithombe ke kubandakanya nemininingwane sobala hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi into ungacabanga ngokusebenzisa owayebukele.

ongaphambili

Uma sikhuluma Ukwakheka, kuwebhu unezinhlelo eziningana. Nakani phambi: ke ethubeleza phakathi lapho ukukhanya udlulele wahlakaza izithunzi grey. Kukhona futhi izihlahla. Ezinye zazo zikude ukubukeka ephelele, ikakhulukazi labo abazimisele ukusenza ngaphansi kwethonya sezulu kanye nomoya. Kodwa kukhona bushelelezi futhi ngomusa birch. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu lapha - izinyoni. A wonke umhlambi aklabalase, behlezi flying Ehlasela.

ingemuva

Siyaqhubeka ukuhlola isithombe. Ngemuva ungabona esibhakabhakeni, okuyinto eziboniswe isitayela nobuntu umculi. Akekho omunye ongaba Ubhale kubo omkhulu kangaka. Ziyakwazi ongasanyakazi, kodwa kubonakala sengathi umuntu obuka ukuthi amafu ukuntanta yonkana isibhakabhaka, eliqhutshwa umoya. Yimiphi imizwa ziyaphuma lapho ubheka kubo? ongeke uphenduleke ngokungananazi. Kunokuthile elixutshwe, nokuthula, nokukhathazeka ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kungezwe lena nomuzwa wenjabulo yezingane injabulo. Esikhathini umhlabathi ophakathi sibona ompunga indawo. Okuwukuphela ngokuningiliziwe elikhanyayo lapha - kuhle isicwebezelisi esivimba amanzi futhi isakhiwo ongaphakeme ophahleni olungaphakathi lwesakhiwo ocwebezelayo omunye amathempeli inhlokodolobha sika. Akungabazeki ukuthi "I Ehlasela Ingabe Ufike" Savrasov - iyingqayizivele kuze kube phakade.