I-movie "The Diamond Arm": Umqondisi, abadlali kanye izindima

Ngazo zonke izikhathi, emazweni ahlukahlukene, kwakucatshangwa ukuthi art - izwi labantu. Ukuthuthukiswa intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe iye ezivunyelwe iminyaka engu-50 ukufeza nokwanda okuphawulekayo izinga amafilimu. Ukuthandwa kwezindlela cinema kwaholela ekwandeni e cinema khona. abalandeli movie ababengamalungu ingxenye enkulu yomphakathi, abangu ngaphansi kwethonya zemfundo yaleli fomu art.

Art - i mandla angahlulwa yilutho

Nangengqondo abukhali, oluyisimangaliso, wangaphambili intelligence ejenti, leonid Gaidai wakwazi ukubona encane, zicashile ngemuva ezinkulu. Esikhathini ifilimu "The Diamond Arm" umqondisi uye wasebenzisa le ndlela. Ukuze amnandi elingenacala ezamehlela yamahlaya uSemyon Semyonovich Gorbunkova kungukufanekisa ikhombisa meaninglessness yokuphila komuntu iyisikhathi esingakanani ku nemibandela umbuso wamaSoviet.

Khishiwe kwi cinema Screens ifilimu "The Diamond Arm" (unyaka kusungulwa - 1969) - isithombe uhlobo ahlekisayo, okwambula amaphutha eziningi kohlelo sezenhlalo kuleli zwe. Kusukela kuqala Uhlaka umbukeli egxilile tale emkhathini. Ngalezo zinsuku, zihamba ngaphandle kwezwe kwakuyiphupho ipayipi. Ukuvinjelwa travel phesheya "yensimbi kwesihenqo" wabizwa abantu. Iyini i-movie "The Diamond Arm"? Kuqondiswe eyakhelwe ngesakhiwo ukuthi main uhlamvu SS Gorbunkov umsebenzi elula uthola ithuba ukuya cruise izivakashi phesheya. Futhi ezihlekisayo.

Mockingbird enkulu

Gayday leonid Iovich ayedumile njengoba omunye wabaqondisi best of abenzi mafilimu Soviet. Eminyakeni engu-18, lapho leonid abasha hhayi njengezisebenzi zokuzithandela phambili, wathola umsebenzi wokuba stagehand eMoscow Ihlaya Theatre. umqondisi Ikusasa wahileleka kakhulu ekuphileni kwakhe. Waya ethiyetha tour, wabukela yonke ukusebenza of the weshashalazi.

Ngo-1942, L. Gaidai waya ngaphambili. Akhishwe ngenxa yokulimala, wangena e-Irkutsk Drama Theatre. Ngo-1949 waya eMoscow futhi bangena VGIK. amafilimu akhe okuqala athi hhayi ahlekisayo amenza asemrarweni.

Omunye izithombe lokuqala umqondisi abasha "Groom kusukela izwe" ukufundisa inkanyiso esizayo ngobuciko ukuze bazimboza imicabango yakhe. Ukushushiswa we ukucwaninga isikhathi eside, wamshiya ngaphandle umsebenzi. Lokhu kwakwanele ukushintsha uhlobo zonke imidwebo yakhe okwalandela.

Umqondisi Leonidu Gaydayu ephethwe captivate izilaleli isimo ahlekisayo ifilimu. Ethonywe ifomu yamahlaya zokubukwa, bambalwa kakhulu abantu bacabanga mayelana yokuthi wadala amafilimu bangayitadisha izinga lempilo umuntu Soviet.

Ukuhamba ngazo lapho zisuka namaqiniso amaphutha isithombe umphakathi, L. Gaidai kungalindelekile ukuthi kuwina bani. imidwebo akhe angamalangabi "yimpumelelo enkulu". ifilimu ngasinye esisha kuthatha umbukeli ngokuvunyelwa. Naphezu cool Izibuyekezo hudsovet, imidwebo yakhe yayithandwa. "Diamond Hand" umqondisa leonid Gaidai, ngesikhathi ikhishwe yeshashalazi ayikaziwa okwamanje kahle kakhulu, waba wobuciko cinema. Izibukeli ukuba amahlaya kanye wokubuka kuqala. Abaningi yena sembelwa umphefumulo ukuze isifiso ukubona ngokuphindaphindiwe njalo anqoba.

indoda Russian ongalokothi siphuthelwa ithuba behleka yena, wathatha isithombe i anecdote. Le filimu ibuyekezwa njalo uma kuvela ithuba. izinhlamvu denariyu movie Ixoxwa kanye nokusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.

Mayelana bethatheka imiphefumulo yabantu bathi ingoma - Folk. Uma ibhayisikobho senziwa ngakho ukukhuluma, "Diamond Hand", umqondisi nelilinganiselwa kahle, kungaba kazwelonke ifilimu wokuqala yasekhaya. Ayikho imidwebo emlandweni cinema wamaSoviet wawungafuni ukujabulela impumelelo emangalisa kangaka.

Ngesakhiwo

Iskriphthi ekuqaleni wabizwa ngokuthi "abashushumbisi". Kusekelwe kunjalo zilethwe empilweni yangempela, esanyatheliswa kumagazini okuthiwa "International". Lesi sihloko sichaza mayelana izigebengu ababezama ukuhambisa emngceleni lemva value. Ngakho umqondo wokwenza ifilimu ngale ndaba.

umsebenzi ukucasha esebenza njengomshushisi Economist abaphezulu "Dneprorybe" kwenzekani cruise ku liner elimhlophe "Grigoriy Svetlov". Ngandlela-thile sinaye gumbi efanayo ingenye Kozodoev Gennady Petrovich, isici lobugebengu osebenzisa uhambo ngembazo ugaye - ukuletha kukagwayi value.

Amalotha Gorbunkov, owayephakathi ngesikhathi esingafanele endaweni engafanele, ingena enkingeni elihlobene ne amadayimane yonkana kwemingcele yezizwe nabakwenzayo lokhu. Kuyo yonke ifilimu protagonist bahlushwe ukuzisola isakhamuzi Soviet ngokwethembeka, ukuzama ukuqeda kushushiswa izigebengu abafuna bazithole amagugu.

Adventure kwenzekani Gorbunkova embule nandaba esiphelele zikahulumeni isiphetho ndoda. Amalotha Semenovich, esetshenziswa amaphoyisa njengoba lolo ngoba ekubambeni izigebengu, wayedunyazwa, uqala ukubheka ibhodlela, umkhaya wakhe ebhidlikayo, izinhlangano ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni, abangayiqondi isimo sakhe, ukusakaza amahemuhemu ngaye okungafaneleki.

Ozimele, lapho izikhangiso umsizi uSuperintendent nokunamathisela uziphu "Ihlazo ephuzile axokozelayo" yathatha imizuzwana embalwa nje, kodwa kokunganaki ngokuphelele isimo umshushisi iyabonakala ngokucacile. Isithombe ngampela ingu ngokugcwele ukuthi izigameko ezifana nalezi, peeped ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.

Lamagama kusukela izindebe kunsumpa Nonna Mordyukova: "Abantu bethu ebhikawozi etekisini awuhambanga" linjengezwi isigwebo sentambo. ntofontofo ngoba indoda ehloniphekile umndeni - umgoqo. Ngemva kokufika Gorbunkova uSuperintendent seza kuye. Izikhathi ezine umbuzo, "lokho kufanele banikeze Amalotha Semenovich" yahlala ingaphenduliwe. Ukunganeliseki ngezinhlelo isipho ekusebenzeni kwakhe eyaphuma kuyi ubhekisela benokuthambekela kobugovu we isisebenzi sikahulumeni. Comedy ngampela ingu egcwele amahlaya anjalo ome njengeqanda, ugxila izikhathi ngamatshe umphakathi.

"I Diamond Arm": izinhlamvu, imiqulu main

comedy simo lalotshwa Yuri Nikulin. Nguwena yini ungabaza. Yuri Nikulin waphonswa Gorbunkova.

An umqondo esingokwemvelo of amahlaya ayikwazanga kuholele Nikulin e comedy movie. Ekhuluma ewukuhlakanipha okwenziwe Gorbunkova kwakhe ngempumelelo bajoyine indida kanye namahlaya okuhle indoda elula Russian. Ngenxa movie "The Diamond Arm" umlingisi ayedumile njengoba legend esiphilayo ebhayisikobho Soviet.

nosomahlaya Omkhulu akugcini cinema. Kusukela esemncane ngiphuphe usebenza esekisini. Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-70-yalolucwaningo ka Yuri Nikulin ke kwaduma hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi wamema umlingisi ozithandayo. Ukusebenza kwezamahlaya ezimbalwa kungagcini umsebenzi wakhe cinematic. Ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yokugcwala e kwezamahlaya kwadingeka ayeke izindima abalulekile.

On indima Geshi Kozodoeva auditioned George Vitsin, Valeriy Nosik ngisho Michael Pugovkin. Umqondisi igxile onekhono Andrei Mironov futhi akalilahlile. Indlela yakhe idlala indima ubezofakelwa wasiza umculi ukuqaphela ithalente yabo ngokugcwele. Ngemva kweqa umlingisi movie baba intandokazi jikelele omphakathi.

Indima ebalulekile

Unkosikazi Tatiana Nikulin inkanyezi njengesiqondiso futhi Maxim Nikulin eneminyaka engu-10 ubudala wadlalela "ehamba phezu kwamagagasi" umfana owasiza Geshe uthole esiqhingini.

umculi Ezinhle Anatoly Papanov, ijwayelekile zonke abadumile Thriller "izihlalo ezingu-12", lapho kudlalwa uHippolyte Matveyevich Vorobyaninov, yabonisa omkhulu ukuyekelela lemimoya. Ngobulula emangalisayo futhi kalula beqonda kubangele izimo ezihlekisayo ekusebenzeni kwakhe.

Gorbunkova indima yomfazi e ifilimu kudlalwa ngomfazi leonid Gaidai Nina Grebeshkova, actress omkhulu, wangena ifilimu ngengozi. Njengoba intombazane yesikole, yena Wayefisa ukuba umfundisi esikoleni sabaqalayo. Ukuba kuye evakashele intombi yakhe, yena ngajwayelana imbongi Vladimirom Lugovskim, ngubani wamkhuthaza ukuba uzame ngokwakho njengoba actress movie. Kakade ngonyaka wokuqala Nina Grebeshkova izinkanyezi ku ifilimu yakhe yokuqala. Esigabeni sesitsatfu - wabizwa ukuba Leningrad. Waqala kanjalo-ke umsebenzi wakhe e ifilimu. actress langa ngiphuphe e "Diamond Hand" umphathi play endlini. Waze ingxabano nomyeni wakhe ngenxa yokuthi enikela yakhe indima "ekudalweni marmalade."

Svetlana Svetlichnaya, ubuhle eziyengayo yokudlela, wazalelwa ukuba abe umdlali waseshashalazini. Kakade enkulisa esafunda idrama club. Umzamo wakhe wokuqala wafika VGIK, nenhlanhla ukufunda kanye izinkanyezi movie esizayo. indima emfushane, kodwa egqamile kakhulu futhi ekhululekile Ana Alekseeva L. Gaidai e ifilimu owamenza waba uMphathi liyabonakala kakhulu ifilimu umdlali waseshashalazini. Svetlana Svetlichnaya asikhumbule izilaleli njengenhlangano Intombazane yokuqala, abenza "a striptease" komabonakude Soviet.

One Day

Hhayi lutho kule credits we ifilimu ukunakwa sesibukeli igxile yokuthi "The Diamond Arm" - a "cinematic inoveli Life of beshushumbisa Esanduleleni futhi isiphetho sendaba, ubugebengu ahlekisayo". Ngokusicabangela yambheka kubo, uyaqaphela kuhlelwe ngumqondisi. Esanduleleni sayo kunala mazwi ngokuqephuza eziqala zilwane emazweni zaphesheya ezivela emphemeni babukwe kocingo ukhonkolo, kwakusho ukuphishekela ize yomuntu Soviet ukuya khona. Kusukela umbhoshongo, umqondisi kuthatha umbukeli kwi Baku emgwaqweni lapho kukhona izingane ezilala emgwaqweni, futhi bethukile owesifazane e pristavuchaya hijab futhi awayiphazamisi udidekile futhi ezimbili njengokwenza komthaki, uqamekele ikhasimende. Ngamanye amazwi - "ezibolile capitalism".

isandla lemva amadayimane umugqa obomvu ligijima yonke ifilimu nge imfundiso ezingamahlala phesheya yilowo nalowo Soviet elinde enkingeni. Futhi uma ebuyela, kuba isiqiniseko ukuze sibonakalise "nethonya elonakalisayo lezingane aseNtshonalanga" ekuziphatheni kwakhe.

abanye Lowdown

Gorbunkov uya for a ride. yesehlakalo kokufika is esingu ethekwini lase-Odessa. Ngo amapulanka yesehlakalo lapho umndeni esihambisana protagonist, amabili umkhumbi kuyabonakala: "Ukunqoba" futhi "Russia" repainted ngu "Mikhail Svetlov". Gayday leonid Iovich kakhulu sensitive ubuqambi imbongi othandekayo. Isifiso abhebhezela igama lakhe nje isuke ibangelwa kukhethwa igama umkhumbi. zokutshala sigameko senzeke ngokumelene isizinda "Russian". "Ukunqoba" iye yaba nesandla ukuze izigcawu kwi emphemeni. Kwaba kulomkhumbi ngacula ingoma "Isiqhingi amashwa", kamuva elaba-hit. Kwelinye ozimele ngemuva kungabonwa lifebuoys ngamazwi athi "Mikhail Svetlov". Nabo futhi, abangu repainted ngokukhethekile ukuqopha.

abaqondisi eziningi ezithandwayo scriptwriters e ifilimu kwakushiyelwa ngokwayo encane, mhlawumbe ngisho indima imperceptible. Phela abaculi ukubona futhi khumbula, futhi kungaqashelwa futhi ziyashesha ukulibaleka. Esikhathini "Diamond Hand" leonid Gaidai abadlale indima wotshwala zokudakwa, ogama izithombe ifilimu ucosha amaphoyisa.

Ngo yesehlakalo ezitebhisini ethoyilethi komhlaba inkanyezi intatheli leonid Pleshakov. Weza isethi ngenhloso interview Yuri Nikulin, owathi esikhundleni ukuqopha of okuhlukile Unikezwe ikhefu olunezinyanga eziyisithupha azikaze zibe khona.

Ezinye izigcawu e ifilimu ziye ngokukhethekile wathwebula ukunikeza yibhece ukucwaninga. Okwaphawuleka ngokukhethekile kwaba ukususwa isiphetho sendaba le filimu iphela, emuva lokho wonke umuntu zikhathi wokuhlasela ku ifilimu ahlale. Kuqondiswe ngu ifakwe ngamabomu ku amavidyo isiphetho sendaba nge ukuqhuma athomu, akusiyo esiqintini ingcina ifilimu. Gaidai okulindele senalungisiswa: kugqamuke amalangabi esikhungweni sokuphehla isicelo omkhandlu kwezobuciko isuswe futhi kwalondolozwa iziqephu ezibalulekile.

Catch ibinzana "izandla Brilliant"

Ngemva kokwenza splash e ebhayisikobho, yokudweba "The Diamond Arm" ngokwezwi nezwi isho ukuthi egcwele imishwana scintillating, sisahlala abakhuluma isiRashiya. Wish: "Kwangathi uhlala ngomholo owodwa" kwaba esinye esikhulu kakhulu. Amaholo kuleli zwe azifinyelelanga Ubukhulu ezenza ukuphila ukusebenza uhlala engenazinkathazo.

Varvara Sergeevna, wathenga engamakhulu amathikithi e-lotto, ngaphambilini ukuzisabalalisa "phakathi izakhamuzi mnyango lethu izindlu" futhi ngokushesha wamemezela usongo: "Uma ungeke uqaphele ke, cisha igesi," usuku kube yilolu suku.

"The Shape zokuziphatha" - ukuphikisana Gesha ophathelene nokuhlukumeza wezifebe emgwaqweni. Njengoba kuyinto ungwaqa ngesitatimende ukuthi "eSoviet Union kungenjalo kungayiwa ocansini!"

"Ingabe sinalo Kolyma, wamukelekile" - ibhekisela frank yokuthi izigebengu beka ezonini.

Imisho kusukela "izandla Brilliant" baba ezinamaphiko, egcwele incazelo ejulile kwezenhlalo nakwezombangazwe. Isimo e yokudlela "Esikhalayo Willow", lapho "ngezithukuthuku zabanye baphuze ngisho teetotalers kanye isilonda", futhi kangangokuthi "futhi asinandaba", kubonisa - kusukela ngokoqobo ngaleso sikhathi kwakushunyayelwa ukushiya ngaphandle egabheni. Futhi endabeni engcono.

zokufilima

Lapho wathwebula "Diamond isandla"? Ezinye izigcawu movie okudalwe naseMoscow, amahholo "Mosfilm". Adventures phesheya senzeka ngo-Baku. Ukuwa e ikhabe uqweqwe kwenzeka eduze inombolo yendlu 8/1 emgwaqweni omkhulu emzini Icheri-Sheher. Eduze kwale ndawo manje cafe ngokuthi "The Diamond Arm". Oweta ngokukhamuluka kwenjabulo elikhulu "chert isihogo" namanje zikhanga abedlula ngendlela ukuvakashela isikhungo.

Moscow - akuyona indawo kuphela lapho wathwebula "Diamond isandla". Chasing Gorbunkova senzeka emahlathini ase-Pavlovskaya Sloboda. Ingxenye esemqoka le bhayisikobho eyayenziwe ezindaweni resort eRussia. Ihhotela "Horizon", okuyinto wadlala indima "Atlantic" ehhotela, lapho nevinovataya seductress kuhle abamenyiwe Gorbunkova, Krupskaya kwaba emgwaqweni Adler.

Ukuvakashela Dubrovka wathwebula 29 km Krasnaya Polyana onguthelawayeka. Idwala Elimhlophe, lapho ukudoba Senja nge Gosha, ise Tuapse esifundeni futhi njengoba rock Kiselyov ezaziwayo. Submarine yokhalo okuhamba kuyo Gesha aphume isiqhingi, njengoba ngaso sonke isikhathi endaweni efanayo. Ukuqopha "izandla Brilliant" okwenzeka ensimini ka ekamu yezingane ehlobo "Eaglet". Wasinika abenzi mafilimu ithuba ukudubula ezinye izigcawu yokudoba.

Ngokusho baxgeki

"I Diamond Arm" (kuqondiswe yi leonid Gaidai) hudsovet azibonayo ubande uma ukhuluma naye. Abagxeki kubhekwe Mordyukova ezinenhlamba kakhulu, futhi uA Mironov kwenkawu, Nikulin - akukholisi, futhi uA Papanova - dim. S. Svetlichnaya kwaba ezilingayo kakhulu, futhi isithombe, ngokombono wabo, phakathi.

Naphezu isiphelo sesimiso umkhandlu kwezobuciko, ekudlaleni ifilimu uyamukeleka izethameli ngomdlandla. "I Diamond Arm" - okungcono ubugebengu ahlekisayo ithelevishini kazwelonke. Ezifakiwe zikhathi ngezihloko ezihlukene bese kwansuku wayesondelene kakhulu umbukeli. Manje awalulahlanga ukuqondana abo. Kwetfula ngendlela ezihlekisayo indaba wafika engqondweni, waqonda futhi baziswa.