Idlalwa impilo encane

Ukusebenza ngumsebenzi ohlobene nobuciko bezobuciko. Isekelwe esakhiweni esibucayi noma sezemidlalo esibucayi. Ekuthuthukiseni kwayo kuthatha ingxenye: umqondisi, abadlali, umculi nomqambi. Igama lokusebenza livela ku-Latin spectaculum, okusho umbukiso.

Ubuciko bemidlalo

Indawo yaseshashalazini ihunyushwa kusukela kwisiGreki njengendawo yokubukeka. Lesi yisiqondiso sobuciko lapho, ngokusebenzisa izenzo zabalingisi esiteji, izilaleli zithola imizwelo, imizwa nemicabango yomlobi wokukhiqiza.

Izinhlobo zeshashalazi

Kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zezemidlalo:

• I-ballet iyinhlobo lekhono elimangalisayo lapho umdanso nomculo kungenakunyaniswa khona. Isisekelo singase sibe nomsebenzi wobuciko noma womculo, kodwa kukhona nezenzo ezingenangqondo.
• Indawo yaseshashalazini. Abalingisi lapha bangamadonki, aphethwe ngabantu. Imikhiqizo isekelwe ezindabeni zezinganekwane. I-puppet show iyinhlangano yokuzijabulisa enkulu yezingane.
• Umculi noma umculi womculo. Lapha, izingoma, umculo, izingxoxo, nemidanso kuhlanganiswe ngokuqinile. Isikripthi sokusebenza ngokuvamile asiyinkimbinkimbi.
• I-Opera. It has ifomu lobuciko futhi ephawulekayo. Ukucula kuphumelela ekusebenzeni okunjalo.
• I-Operetta - cishe efana ne-opera. Unomlando wamahlaya futhi unomlingiswa owaziwayo olula.
• I-Pantomime iyinhlangano yesiteji ngaphandle kwamazwi. Isakhiwo noma indaba idluliselwa ngobuso nesenzo.
• Drama of the absurd. Isakhiwo sisekelwe enqwabeni yamaqiniso, izenzo ezingavamile, imizwelo, amahlaya namazwi.
• Indawo yaseshashalazini. Izenzo zakhe ziqhutshwa emoyeni ovulekile. Ukusebenza komgwaqo kuwumkhiqizo abadlali abadlala ngaphandle kwesiteji.

Izinhlobo zomculo

Imidwebo yamahholo (ukusebenza) ihlukaniswe ngezihlobo ezinjalo:

• I-Vaudeville iyinhlangano yamahlaya nemidanso nezingoma.
• Idrama ngumkhiqizo, isakhiwo esakhiwa empilweni yomuntu wangempela. Isisekelo ukuphikisana phakathi kwe-protagonist nomphakathi.
• Ukudlalwa yi-side of the drama. Ubizwe ukuhleka usulu inkinga phakathi kwabantu noma abantu kanye nomphakathi.
• I-Mime iyinhlobo ehlekisayo yokudlala. Iqukethe izigcawu ezincane zokuzijabulisa.
• Imfihlakalo yinkomba yezemidlalo yasendulo yangaphakathi. Imisebenzi yaboniswa esigcawini esikhulu. Bashintsha izigcawu ezihlangene nezenkolo.
• Idrama ye-Melodramatic isebenza ngokuphikisana okubukhali nokuzikhandla.
• I-Monodrama. Umdlali oyedwa kuphela odlala lapha. Kulokho kanye nedrama.
• I-Moralite iyimbonakaliso yomlingisi wokwakha. Phikisana nokuphikiswa kwezici nezindlela ezimbi.

Ithebula Lama-Studio

I-Theatre Studio yiphrojekthi engenzi inzuzo ye-amateur. Bona, njengomthetho, bavele ezindaweni ezincane. Lapho kungekho khona ihholo lezemidlalo. Izifundo zamahholo zivame ukuvela ezikoleni nasemanyuvesi. Kukhona ama-studios ezokungcebeleka ezentengiso kubantu abadala. Lapha abantu bafundiswa ukukhululwa, beka izwi nenkulumo.

Elinye lama-studios odumile kakhulu wezemidlalo kwakuyi-drama circle yaseStanislavsky. Ngemva kwesikhashana wakhula waba yi-Art Art Theater yaseMoscow. Ukusebenza kwe-studio yaseshashalazini yomdlali onjalo omkhulu nomqondisi kwakungeyona ndlela engaphansi kwezinto ezikhiqizayo.