I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theatre: izithombe nokubuyekeza

I-GIBU "I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theater" ingenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu kulo lonke izwe lethu. Kulo nyaka, wagubha usuku lwakhe lokuzalwa lwama-85.

Umlando wokuvulwa kwezemidlalo

I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theatre, isithombe esakhiweni esinikezwe kulesi sihloko, savulwa ngo-1931. Ukusebenza kwakhe kokuqala kwakuyi-Opera Boris Godunov.

Emithonjeni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini kwakukhona abantu abavelele njengomqondisi weBolshoi Theatre uJoseph Lapitsky, abaqhubi u-Anton Eichenwald no-Isidor Zach. Ekhanda le nkampani ye-ballet kwakungu-Evgenia Lopukhova, ohlanganyela "kwizinkathi zaseRussia" eParis.

I-repertoire yahlanganiswa ngokushesha kakhulu. Kwakuhlanganisa ama-opas nama-ballets abaqambi be-classical: G. Puccini, A. Borodin, N.A. Rimsky-Korsakov, A. Adana, M.I. Glinka, P.I. UTchaikovsky, J. Rossini, uL. Minkus, J. Verdi, A. Dargomyzhsky nabanye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mlando wawuhlanganisa imisebenzi ebhalwe ngabakwa-Soviet. Ngokuyinhloko, kwakunguTihon Khrennikov, uSergei Slonimsky, u-Andrei Petrov no-Andrei Eshpai.

Phakathi nempi eSamara, iBolshoi Theater yasuswa eMoscow. Ingxube yaseMoscow ihlinzekele ukukhiqizwa okungu-14 iminyaka emithathu kubantu bakuleli dolobha. Esigabeni saseSamara babhanya: Natalia Shpiller, Ivan Kozlovsky, Yu.F. Umlilo, uMaxim Mikhailov, u- Olga Lepeshinskaya, u- Valeria Barsova, uMark Reisen nabanye. Ngokubonga ngokuthi bamukelekile lapha, abaculi beBolshoi Theatre baye bahamba izikhathi eziningi eKibyshev ngemuva kwempi. Ngakho ngaleso sikhathi wayebizwa ngokuthi iSamara. Futhi namhlanje iBolshoi Theatre iyaqhubeka nalesi siko elikhazimulayo. Ngo-2005, i-Bolshoi Theatre yasondela eSamara. Le nkomba yanikeza izethameli nge-repertoire yezimpi zempi.

Ngo-1982, i-Samara Opera ne-Ballet Theatre yanikezwa isihloko sezemfundo. Ngonyaka wezi-2012, umkhosi wokugubha umcimbi wawugubha. Imikhosi yayiqhutshwa kulokhu.

Muva nje, le midlalo yaseshashalazini yavuselelwa kakhulu. Manje lesi yisakhiwo sanamuhla, esinekhono lobuchwepheshe bamuva.

Enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yaseSamara kunabantu abanamakhono abanamakhono. Phakathi kwabo kukhona abaculi nabaculi abahlonishwayo futhi abahlonishwayo, kanye nama-laureates emincintiswano ehlukahlukene yamazinga onke ama-Russian kanye namazwe ngamazwe. Abaculi abaningi bathatha ama-master amakilasi ekuholeni abaculi bezinga lomhlaba.

Namuhla umtapo we-ballet wezemidlalo usebenza ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. Iphethwe yiKirill Shmorgoner, uprofesa, ohlonishwayo nge-Maurice Bejart Award. Waletha abafundi bakhe eSaterara Theatre. Abaculi abasebasha bajoyina le nkampani, benza ngokuphumelelayo futhi baba yizikhwama zemincintiswano.

Ngomnyaka weminyaka yesithathu amaSamaria angena nge-repertoire ebuyekeziwe. Phakathi kwama-premiere opera: "Madame Butterfly", "Mozart noSalieri", "Eugene Onegin", "The Servant-Mistress", njll, kanye ne-ballet "Vain Precaution". Inkundla yemidlalo yemidlalo ikhathalela kakhulu izingane. Kunezintambo eziningi zomculo ku-repertoire yakhe.

Le midlalo ibambe imikhosi minyaka yonke esiteji sayo. Siyabonga, izakhamizi kanye nezivakashi zomuzi zinethuba lokujwayela abaphathi be-opera ne-ballet stage. Omunye wemikhosi ecacile kakhulu futhi ephawulekayo ibanjwe phakathi kwabaculi be-ballet ye-classical futhi ubizwa nge-Alla Shelest. Lo wesifazane wayengomunye wama-choreographers okuqala emidlalo yaseshashalazini yaseSamara futhi wema emithonjeni yawo. I-Alla Shelest Festival yathola umklomelo ohloniphekile kakhulu - i-Order kaCatherine the Great. Lesi senzakalo esibalulekile senzeke ngo-2003. Futhi kusukela ngo-2011 uyilungu le-Association of Festivals yaseYurophu.

Isakhiwo

Ekhulwini lama-30 leminyaka lama-20 kwakhiwe isakhiwo lapho iSamara Academic Opera neBallet Theater bekulokhu khona. Umakhi walo - N.A. Trotsky. Yena nomngane wakhe uN.D. I-Katsenelenbogen inqobe i-Corcourse futhi iphrojekthi yabo ehlanganyelwe ikhethiwe ukuze kusetshenziswe. Isakhiwo sihloniphekile, sikhulu. Ngokwababhali-mlando bezobuciko, kuyisitayela se-pylon, isikhathi sayo siphelile. Lesi yisibonelo esicacile sezigaba ezihlukumezayo. Ungacabangela ngokuphepha indawo yokudlala njengesikhumbuzo sezakhiwo.

Esikhathini esidlule, indawo yaseshashalazini yayiyingxenye eyinhloko yesakhiwo, ephikweni elungileyo kwakukhona isikole sezemidlalo, nasesangweni le-kwesokunxele - ilabhulali ye-biblio.

Ngo-2006, kwakhiwa kabusha indawo enkulu yaseshashalazini. Kwaphela iminyaka engu-4 futhi kwaqhwa ngo-2010 kuya kulo nyaka.

I-Opera repertoire

I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theater inikeza izethameli zayo imibukiso ehlukahlukene yomculo. Lapha ungalalela futhi ubukele ukusebenza kwamahlobo ahlukene.

I-repertoire yendawo yaseshashalazini ihlanganisa ama-opas alandelayo:

• "Ay da Balda."
• "Eugene Onegin".
• "I-Snow Maiden".
• "Boris Godunov."
• "Prince Igor".
• "I-Queen of Spades."
• "Floria Tosca".
• "Umphefumulo Wemilingo".
• "Rigoletto".
• "Traviata" nabanye.

I-Ballet repertoire

I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theater inikeza okulandelayo okulandelayo:

• "Anyuta".
• "I-Corsair".
• "Ama-Beatles kuze kube phakade."
• "Giselle."
• I-Bayadere.
• "Inkundla ye-Armida."
• "Ukuqapha okungafaneleki."
• "I-Snow White nezingane eziyisikhombisa."
• "Ukulala Ubuhle".
• "Lady of the peak."
• "I-Nutcracker" nabanye.

Ngaphandle kwama-opas nama-ballet, le midlalo yemidlalo ibuye ihlinzeke ngama-operettas, ukusebenza kwezingoma zomculo namakhonsathi.

I-troupe

I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theater inomkhakha omkhulu kakhulu. Kukhona futhi amazwi, abadlali be-choristers, i-orchestra, nabadlali be-ballet.

Abasebenzi bezemidlalo:

• Tatyana Larina.
• Anton Kuzenok.
• Renat Latypov.
• Catherine Pervushina.
• Maxim Marenin.
• Pavel Yarkov.
• Dilya Shageeva.
• USvetlana Ponomarenko.
• Vladislav Kupriyanov.
• Alexander Bobykin.
• Ksenia Ovchinnikova.
• Elvira Ahmadishina.
• I-Roman Geer.
• Olga Khokhlova.
• USergey Sakharov nabanye.

Imikhosi

I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theatre yilabo abahleli beningi lemikhosi ehlukene.

Isilinganiso sabo:

• "Ingoma yokunqoba".
• I-Shelest Festival ye-Ballet.
• Umkhosi we-opera ukucula.
• "Kusihlwa okuyisihlanu ku-Togliatti."
• "Izinkathi zemidlalo zeVolga".
• "Mstislav Rostropovich" nabanye.

Sebenza eNkundleni Yezemidlalo yaseSamara

Ulwazi olukulesi sigaba salesi sihloko luzoba usizo kulabo abafuna umsebenzi. I-Samara Academic Opera ne-Ballet Theater inikeza lezi zithuba ezilandelayo kubalingani:

• I-choir yomculi (amabhasi).
• Ama-Altiste (amabili).
• I-Concertmaster yezingcweti.
• Umculi.
• Umculi we-choir (tenor).
• I-illuminator.
• Ama-violin wesibili (amabili).
• Umlondolozi.
• Ama-violin wokuqala (amabili).

Imininingwane eyengeziwe ohlwini lwazo zitholakala kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yendawo yaseshashalazini.

Ukubuyekeza

Izilaleli zishiya ukubuyekezwa okuningi mayelana nemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Iningi labo lihle. Ababukeli abaningi baba abalandeli beqiniso emidlalo yaseshashalazini futhi bacebisa labo abangakafiki kuwo, qiniseka ukuthi niyivakashele.

Izilaleli ziyakuthanda ngempela abaculi, izingubo nezendawo, umsebenzi womqondisi uyajabulisa futhi. Abaningi abazange babe nesithakazelo esikhulu kuma-opas, i-ballets, i-operettas, bavakashela indawo yaseshashalazini, baqala ukuthanda lezi zinhlobo zobuciko.

Isakhiwo ngemuva kokulungiswa kabusha saba mnandi futhi sihlonywe kahle ngokwemigomo yobuchwepheshe.

Umphakathi uyajabula ngokuthi ngemva kweminyaka eminingi engenzi lutho le ndawo yaseshashalazini yaphinde yazalwa futhi yaqala impilo entsha.

Ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nempendulo engalungile mayelana nezindawo ehholo elalibhekheni. Zakhiwe ngokungahambi kahle, ngokombono walabo ababehlala kulezi zindawo. Akukho lutho okumele ubone, futhi ukubona okuthile, kufanele ubukele ukusebenza okumile.

Uphi

Akukude nokumbumbuluka koMfula iVolga kanye neGorky Park of Culture yiSamara Academic Opera neBallet Theatre. Ikheli layo yi- Kuybyshev Square, Building No. 1.