Ihlathi Mouse - wukuthi isilwane?

Lolu hlobo amagundane naphakathi. Ziyakwazi lithé ukuba likhudlwana kune brownies. isilinganiso umzimba ubude 70 kuya ku-100 mm, umsila icishe okufanayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nangokwengeziwe. Shona kuqhathaniswa emzimbeni elikhulu nomlomo ezicijile nge amehlo kuhle ezinkulu. Izindlebe made (kufika ku 22 mm), i-leWebhu babanjwa. Ziyakwazi eseduze ohlangothini nomlomo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi, hhayi nje kuphela ukufinyelela ukuba iso, kodwa futhi uvale kubo. imilenze Hind ziziphilela eside nge unyawo emincane. I izimpiko ibukhali kakhulu.

On ngemuva noboya soft. Ngokuyinhloko engenhla shades brown amagundane umzimba. Nakuba zikhona abaphiwe noboya amathoni ophuzi noma obomvu. Kwabasebasha kukhona uhlamvu ngaphezu kwebala dim futhi ehlasela umzimba. olumhlophe yabo esiswini. On esifubeni kukhona Ucezwana sohlangothi phakathi ngezidladla yakhe phambi.

Inkinga ikuphi-ingabe igundane elincane ngezindlebe eside?

ukhuni igundane uhlala e-Russia, e-Ukraine, i-Nyakatfo Melika, e-Asia, Pakistan. Nguye hhayi ukuphila endaweni evulekile asemaqeleni izindawo ngaphandle amachibi. Ukuze ikhaya lakubo abe ihlathi ezintabeni noma emathafeni, kanye imishayo, izihlahla kanye emfuleni izigodi. Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi emahlathini coniferous, noma ngisho kwi treeless. Can axazulule eduze indoda izindlu, avame kwenzeka ebusika.

abela

I udla ukhuni igundane? Izingxenye ezisemqoka ekudleni ezibhekwa imbewu nezihlahla. Ibe isilandelwa phakathi izintandokazi ku ukudla - amajikijolo, izinambuzane kanye nezitshalo eziluhlaza. Ezikhona isilwane kwenza e Burrows, futhi emigodini futhi kakhulu izimpande izihlahla.

Habitat nokukhiqizwa igundane

Amagundane abakhuthele ikakhulukazi ebusuku futhi kuhwelela. Bakhetha ukwakha kule emigodini elise phezulu ngokwanele. Kodwa ezimweni eziningi bahlala ngaphansi nezimpande zezihlahla, iziqu asewile, ngaphansi amatshe, elengayo amawa. Ikakhulukazi izimbobo ezijulile musa bambe ungawakhi catacombs eyinkimbinkimbi, kuphela amakhamera ambalwa ukuze lokushutheka kanye Imiphumela ezimbili noma ezintathu.

Isibalo amagundane luyehluka kuye nemingcele sezulu. Kungaba ukuzalela kuze kube izikhathi 4-5 ngonyaka. I basebusika akuyona amanga.

Pest noma umsizi?

ukhuni igundane kulimaze kokubili resumption engokwemvelo izihlahla lezihlahla, futhi azithathwa. Lalotshwa futhi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe laba namagundane imbewu beech, Linden, maple. Badla imbewu etshaliwe ukhahlele umonakalo, umonakalo ezindaweni ezazingakaze zifinyelelwe wezolimo. Nokho kukhona omunye isici esihle khona lolu hlobo amagundane - indima eziwukudla. Vele ngaphandle kwabo ngeke ikwazi ukuphila, ikakhulukazi ebusika, izinyoni ezidla inyama, izinyoka ngisho onogwaja.

Mouse unaleli gciwane ugodo ejenti izifo ezifana tularemia, izifo Erysipelas, neparatyphoid ebangelwa nabanye.

kwezinto ezifanayo

Kusukela endlini igundane ihlathi uyahluka ngokuthi akanawo ohlangothini ngemuva elingenhla amazinyo clove. Uma uqhathanisa ne igundane-Baby, abamele zinhlobo kubhekwe kukhona elikhulu kakhulu. Ngo-Asia akukho esiswini white, njengoba ehlathini. Yezimayini igundane esifanayo, njengoba kuqhathaniswa ugodo, nokunye okuningi.

izinguquko Geographical futhi zenyathi

Kuye imvelo yangaphandle igundane ukubukeka nombala ingase ihluke kancane. Ngaseningizimu, ziba ezinkudlwana ngobukhulu, umbala - patch egqamile futhi ephuzi phezu kwesifuba livela inombolo enkulu namagundane. Phela, lo ukwanda kanye ubukhulu obukhulu kule ndawo, ikakhulukazi izilwane entabeni.

Kuzoqalwa nge-Sweden kanye isilinganiso Urals ihlathi igundane umbala ikakhulu amnyama. Kakade esifundeni esise-Ural ungahlangana abameleli abavela imibala zibuthuntu ngaphezulu. Eningizimu ye-Ukraine futhi eCrimea ubuswa igundane nge umthunzi ukukhanya yoboya, eCaucasus - ne abomvu.

Ekugcineni, inkampani encane

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi ngubani igundane ukhuni, ubona isithombe sakhe ku-athikili yethu. Siyatshelwa futhi lapho uhlala, lokho akudlayo, lokho kulimaza abantu. Sithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi kuye kwaba wusizo kuwe.